From: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@xxxxxxxxx>
This defines general functionality related to registering drivers with
their respective subsystems, and registering modules that implement
drivers.
Co-developed-by: Asahi Lina <lina@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
rust/kernel/driver.rs | 492 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
rust/kernel/lib.rs | 4 +-
rust/macros/module.rs | 2 +-
samples/rust/rust_minimal.rs | 2 +-
samples/rust/rust_print.rs | 2 +-
5 files changed, 498 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 rust/kernel/driver.rs
diff --git a/rust/kernel/driver.rs b/rust/kernel/driver.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e0cfc36d47ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/kernel/driver.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+//! Generic support for drivers of different buses (e.g., PCI, Platform, Amba, etc.).
+//!
+//! Each bus/subsystem is expected to implement [`DriverOps`], which allows drivers to register
+//! using the [`Registration`] class.
+
+use crate::{
+ alloc::{box_ext::BoxExt, flags::*},
+ error::code::*,
+ error::Result,
+ str::CStr,
+ sync::Arc,
+ ThisModule,
+};
+use alloc::boxed::Box;
+use core::{cell::UnsafeCell, marker::PhantomData, ops::Deref, pin::Pin};
+
+/// A subsystem (e.g., PCI, Platform, Amba, etc.) that allows drivers to be written for it.
+pub trait DriverOps {
+ /// The type that holds information about the registration. This is typically a struct defined
+ /// by the C portion of the kernel.
+ type RegType: Default;
+
+ /// Registers a driver.
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// `reg` must point to valid, initialised, and writable memory. It may be modified by this
+ /// function to hold registration state.
+ ///
+ /// On success, `reg` must remain pinned and valid until the matching call to
+ /// [`DriverOps::unregister`].
+ unsafe fn register(
+ reg: *mut Self::RegType,
+ name: &'static CStr,
+ module: &'static ThisModule,
+ ) -> Result;
+
+ /// Unregisters a driver previously registered with [`DriverOps::register`].
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// `reg` must point to valid writable memory, initialised by a previous successful call to
+ /// [`DriverOps::register`].
+ unsafe fn unregister(reg: *mut Self::RegType);
+}
+
+/// The registration of a driver.
+pub struct Registration<T: DriverOps> {
+ is_registered: bool,
+ concrete_reg: UnsafeCell<T::RegType>,
+}
+
+// SAFETY: `Registration` has no fields or methods accessible via `&Registration`, so it is safe to
+// share references to it with multiple threads as nothing can be done.
+unsafe impl<T: DriverOps> Sync for Registration<T> {}
+
+impl<T: DriverOps> Registration<T> {
+ /// Creates a new instance of the registration object.
+ pub fn new() -> Self {
+ Self {
+ is_registered: false,
+ concrete_reg: UnsafeCell::new(T::RegType::default()),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Allocates a pinned registration object and registers it.
+ ///
+ /// Returns a pinned heap-allocated representation of the registration.
+ pub fn new_pinned(name: &'static CStr, module: &'static ThisModule) -> Result<Pin<Box<Self>>> {
+ let mut reg = Pin::from(Box::new(Self::new(), GFP_KERNEL)?);
+ reg.as_mut().register(name, module)?;
+ Ok(reg)
+ }
+
+ /// Registers a driver with its subsystem.
+ ///
+ /// It must be pinned because the memory block that represents the registration is potentially
+ /// self-referential.
+ pub fn register(
+ self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+ name: &'static CStr,
+ module: &'static ThisModule,
+ ) -> Result {
+ // SAFETY: We never move out of `this`.
+ let this = unsafe { self.get_unchecked_mut() };
+ if this.is_registered {
+ // Already registered.
+ return Err(EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ // SAFETY: `concrete_reg` was initialised via its default constructor. It is only freed
+ // after `Self::drop` is called, which first calls `T::unregister`.
+ unsafe { T::register(this.concrete_reg.get(), name, module) }?;
+
+ this.is_registered = true;
+ Ok(())
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: DriverOps> Default for Registration<T> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ Self::new()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: DriverOps> Drop for Registration<T> {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ if self.is_registered {
+ // SAFETY: This path only runs if a previous call to `T::register` completed
+ // successfully.
+ unsafe { T::unregister(self.concrete_reg.get()) };
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Conversion from a device id to a raw device id.
+///
+/// This is meant to be implemented by buses/subsystems so that they can use [`IdTable`] to
+/// guarantee (at compile-time) zero-termination of device id tables provided by drivers.
+///
+/// Originally, RawDeviceId was implemented as a const trait. However, this unstable feature is
+/// broken/gone in 1.73. To work around this, turn IdArray::new() into a macro such that it can use
+/// concrete types (which can still have const associated functions) instead of a trait.
+///
+/// # Safety
+///
+/// Implementers must ensure that:
+/// - [`RawDeviceId::ZERO`] is actually a zeroed-out version of the raw device id.
+/// - [`RawDeviceId::to_rawid`] stores `offset` in the context/data field of the raw device id so
+/// that buses can recover the pointer to the data.
+pub unsafe trait RawDeviceId {
+ /// The raw type that holds the device id.
+ ///
+ /// Id tables created from [`Self`] are going to hold this type in its zero-terminated array.
+ type RawType: Copy;
+
+ /// A zeroed-out representation of the raw device id.
+ ///
+ /// Id tables created from [`Self`] use [`Self::ZERO`] as the sentinel to indicate the end of
+ /// the table.
+ const ZERO: Self::RawType;
+}
+
+/// A zero-terminated device id array, followed by context data.
+#[repr(C)]
+pub struct IdArray<T: RawDeviceId, U, const N: usize> {
+ ids: [T::RawType; N],
+ sentinel: T::RawType,
+ id_infos: [Option<U>; N],
+}
+
+impl<T: RawDeviceId, U, const N: usize> IdArray<T, U, N> {
+ const U_NONE: Option<U> = None;
+
+ /// Returns an `IdTable` backed by `self`.
+ ///
+ /// This is used to essentially erase the array size.
+ pub const fn as_table(&self) -> IdTable<'_, T, U> {
+ IdTable {
+ first: &self.ids[0],
+ _p: PhantomData,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Creates a new instance of the array.
+ ///
+ /// The contents are derived from the given identifiers and context information.
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ pub const unsafe fn new(raw_ids: [T::RawType; N], infos: [Option<U>; N]) -> Self
+ where
+ T: RawDeviceId + Copy,
+ T::RawType: Copy + Clone,
+ {
+ Self {
+ ids: raw_ids,
+ sentinel: T::ZERO,
+ id_infos: infos,
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ pub const fn get_offset(idx: usize) -> isize
+ where
+ T: RawDeviceId + Copy,
+ T::RawType: Copy + Clone,
+ {
+ // SAFETY: We are only using this dummy value to get offsets.
+ let array = unsafe { Self::new([T::ZERO; N], [Self::U_NONE; N]) };
+ // SAFETY: Both pointers are within `array` (or one byte beyond), consequently they are
+ // derived from the same allocated object. We are using a `u8` pointer, whose size 1,
+ // so the pointers are necessarily 1-byte aligned.
+ let ret = unsafe {
+ (&array.id_infos[idx] as *const _ as *const u8)
+ .offset_from(&array.ids[idx] as *const _ as _)
+ };
+ core::mem::forget(array);
+ ret
+ }
+}
+
+// Creates a new ID array. This is a macro so it can take as a parameter the concrete ID type in
+// order to call to_rawid() on it, and still remain const. This is necessary until a new
+// const_trait_impl implementation lands, since the existing implementation was removed in Rust
+// 1.73.
+#[macro_export]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+macro_rules! _new_id_array {
+ (($($args:tt)*), $id_type:ty) => {{
+ /// Creates a new instance of the array.
+ ///
+ /// The contents are derived from the given identifiers and context information.
+ const fn new< U, const N: usize>(ids: [$id_type; N], infos: [Option<U>; N])
+ -> $crate::driver::IdArray<$id_type, U, N>
+ where
+ $id_type: $crate::driver::RawDeviceId + Copy,
+ <$id_type as $crate::driver::RawDeviceId>::RawType: Copy + Clone,
+ {
+ let mut raw_ids =
+ [<$id_type as $crate::driver::RawDeviceId>::ZERO; N];
+ let mut i = 0usize;
+ while i < N {
+ let offset: isize = $crate::driver::IdArray::<$id_type, U, N>::get_offset(i);
+ raw_ids[i] = ids[i].to_rawid(offset);
+ i += 1;
+ }
+
+ // SAFETY: We are passing valid arguments computed with the correct offsets.
+ unsafe {
+ $crate::driver::IdArray::<$id_type, U, N>::new(raw_ids, infos)
+ }
+ }
+
+ new($($args)*)
+ }}
+}
+
+/// A device id table.
+///
+/// The table is guaranteed to be zero-terminated and to be followed by an array of context data of
+/// type `Option<U>`.
+pub struct IdTable<'a, T: RawDeviceId, U> {
+ first: &'a T::RawType,
+ _p: PhantomData<&'a U>,
+}
+
+impl<T: RawDeviceId, U> AsRef<T::RawType> for IdTable<'_, T, U> {
+ fn as_ref(&self) -> &T::RawType {
+ self.first
+ }
+}
+
+/// Counts the number of parenthesis-delimited, comma-separated items.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use kernel::count_paren_items;
+///
+/// assert_eq!(0, count_paren_items!());
+/// assert_eq!(1, count_paren_items!((A)));
+/// assert_eq!(1, count_paren_items!((A),));
+/// assert_eq!(2, count_paren_items!((A), (B)));
+/// assert_eq!(2, count_paren_items!((A), (B),));
+/// assert_eq!(3, count_paren_items!((A), (B), (C)));
+/// assert_eq!(3, count_paren_items!((A), (B), (C),));
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! count_paren_items {
+ (($($item:tt)*), $($remaining:tt)*) => { 1 + $crate::count_paren_items!($($remaining)*) };
+ (($($item:tt)*)) => { 1 };
+ () => { 0 };
+}
+
+/// Converts a comma-separated list of pairs into an array with the first element. That is, it
+/// discards the second element of the pair.
+///
+/// Additionally, it automatically introduces a type if the first element is warpped in curly
+/// braces, for example, if it's `{v: 10}`, it becomes `X { v: 10 }`; this is to avoid repeating
+/// the type.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use kernel::first_item;
+///
+/// #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
+/// struct X {
+/// v: u32,
+/// }
+///
+/// assert_eq!([] as [X; 0], first_item!(X, ));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }], first_item!(X, ({ v: 10 }, Y)));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }], first_item!(X, ({ v: 10 }, Y),));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }], first_item!(X, (X { v: 10 }, Y)));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }], first_item!(X, (X { v: 10 }, Y),));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }, X { v: 20 }], first_item!(X, ({ v: 10 }, Y), ({ v: 20 }, Y)));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }, X { v: 20 }], first_item!(X, ({ v: 10 }, Y), ({ v: 20 }, Y),));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }, X { v: 20 }], first_item!(X, (X { v: 10 }, Y), (X { v: 20 }, Y)));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }, X { v: 20 }], first_item!(X, (X { v: 10 }, Y), (X { v: 20 }, Y),));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }, X { v: 20 }, X { v: 30 }],
+/// first_item!(X, ({ v: 10 }, Y), ({ v: 20 }, Y), ({v: 30}, Y)));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }, X { v: 20 }, X { v: 30 }],
+/// first_item!(X, ({ v: 10 }, Y), ({ v: 20 }, Y), ({v: 30}, Y),));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }, X { v: 20 }, X { v: 30 }],
+/// first_item!(X, (X { v: 10 }, Y), (X { v: 20 }, Y), (X {v: 30}, Y)));
+/// assert_eq!([X { v: 10 }, X { v: 20 }, X { v: 30 }],
+/// first_item!(X, (X { v: 10 }, Y), (X { v: 20 }, Y), (X {v: 30}, Y),));
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! first_item {
+ ($id_type:ty, $(({$($first:tt)*}, $second:expr)),* $(,)?) => {
+ {
+ type IdType = $id_type;
+ [$(IdType{$($first)*},)*]
+ }
+ };
+ ($id_type:ty, $(($first:expr, $second:expr)),* $(,)?) => { [$($first,)*] };
+}
+
+/// Converts a comma-separated list of pairs into an array with the second element. That is, it
+/// discards the first element of the pair.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use kernel::second_item;
+///
+/// assert_eq!([] as [u32; 0], second_item!());
+/// assert_eq!([10u32], second_item!((X, 10u32)));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32], second_item!((X, 10u32),));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32], second_item!(({ X }, 10u32)));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32], second_item!(({ X }, 10u32),));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32, 20], second_item!((X, 10u32), (X, 20)));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32, 20], second_item!((X, 10u32), (X, 20),));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32, 20], second_item!(({ X }, 10u32), ({ X }, 20)));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32, 20], second_item!(({ X }, 10u32), ({ X }, 20),));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32, 20, 30], second_item!((X, 10u32), (X, 20), (X, 30)));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32, 20, 30], second_item!((X, 10u32), (X, 20), (X, 30),));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32, 20, 30], second_item!(({ X }, 10u32), ({ X }, 20), ({ X }, 30)));
+/// assert_eq!([10u32, 20, 30], second_item!(({ X }, 10u32), ({ X }, 20), ({ X }, 30),));
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! second_item {
+ ($(({$($first:tt)*}, $second:expr)),* $(,)?) => { [$($second,)*] };
+ ($(($first:expr, $second:expr)),* $(,)?) => { [$($second,)*] };
+}
+
+/// Defines a new constant [`IdArray`] with a concise syntax.
+///
+/// It is meant to be used by buses and subsystems to create a similar macro with their device id
+/// type already specified, i.e., with fewer parameters to the end user.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+// TODO: Exported but not usable by kernel modules (requires `const_trait_impl`).
+/// ```ignore
+/// #![feature(const_trait_impl)]
+/// # use kernel::{define_id_array, driver::RawDeviceId};
+///
+/// #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+/// struct Id(u32);
+///
+/// // SAFETY: `ZERO` is all zeroes and `to_rawid` stores `offset` as the second element of the raw
+/// // device id pair.
+/// unsafe impl const RawDeviceId for Id {
+/// type RawType = (u64, isize);
+/// const ZERO: Self::RawType = (0, 0);
+/// fn to_rawid(&self, offset: isize) -> Self::RawType {
+/// (self.0 as u64 + 1, offset)
+/// }
+/// }
+///
+/// define_id_array!(A1, Id, (), []);
+/// define_id_array!(A2, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), None)]);
+/// define_id_array!(A3, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), Some(b"id1")), ]);
+/// define_id_array!(A4, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), Some(b"id1")), (Id(20), Some(b"id2"))]);
+/// define_id_array!(A5, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), Some(b"id1")), (Id(20), Some(b"id2")), ]);
+/// define_id_array!(A6, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), None), (Id(20), Some(b"id2")), ]);
+/// define_id_array!(A7, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), Some(b"id1")), (Id(20), None), ]);
+/// define_id_array!(A8, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), None), (Id(20), None), ]);
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! define_id_array {
+ ($table_name:ident, $id_type:ty, $data_type:ty, [ $($t:tt)* ]) => {
+ const $table_name:
+ $crate::driver::IdArray<$id_type, $data_type, { $crate::count_paren_items!($($t)*) }> =
+ $crate::_new_id_array!((
+ $crate::first_item!($id_type, $($t)*), $crate::second_item!($($t)*)), $id_type);
+ };
+}
+
+/// Defines a new constant [`IdTable`] with a concise syntax.
+///
+/// It is meant to be used by buses and subsystems to create a similar macro with their device id
+/// type already specified, i.e., with fewer parameters to the end user.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+// TODO: Exported but not usable by kernel modules (requires `const_trait_impl`).
+/// ```ignore
+/// #![feature(const_trait_impl)]
+/// # use kernel::{define_id_table, driver::RawDeviceId};
+///
+/// #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+/// struct Id(u32);
+///
+/// // SAFETY: `ZERO` is all zeroes and `to_rawid` stores `offset` as the second element of the raw
+/// // device id pair.
+/// unsafe impl const RawDeviceId for Id {
+/// type RawType = (u64, isize);
+/// const ZERO: Self::RawType = (0, 0);
+/// fn to_rawid(&self, offset: isize) -> Self::RawType {
+/// (self.0 as u64 + 1, offset)
+/// }
+/// }
+///
+/// define_id_table!(T1, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), None)]);
+/// define_id_table!(T2, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), Some(b"id1")), ]);
+/// define_id_table!(T3, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), Some(b"id1")), (Id(20), Some(b"id2"))]);
+/// define_id_table!(T4, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), Some(b"id1")), (Id(20), Some(b"id2")), ]);
+/// define_id_table!(T5, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), None), (Id(20), Some(b"id2")), ]);
+/// define_id_table!(T6, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), Some(b"id1")), (Id(20), None), ]);
+/// define_id_table!(T7, Id, &'static [u8], [(Id(10), None), (Id(20), None), ]);
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! define_id_table {
+ ($table_name:ident, $id_type:ty, $data_type:ty, [ $($t:tt)* ]) => {
+ const $table_name: Option<$crate::driver::IdTable<'static, $id_type, $data_type>> = {
+ $crate::define_id_array!(ARRAY, $id_type, $data_type, [ $($t)* ]);
+ Some(ARRAY.as_table())
+ };
+ };
+}
+
+/// Custom code within device removal.
+pub trait DeviceRemoval {
+ /// Cleans resources up when the device is removed.
+ ///
+ /// This is called when a device is removed and offers implementers the chance to run some code
+ /// that cleans state up.
+ fn device_remove(&self);
+}
+
+impl DeviceRemoval for () {
+ fn device_remove(&self) {}
+}
+
+impl<T: DeviceRemoval> DeviceRemoval for Arc<T> {
+ fn device_remove(&self) {
+ self.deref().device_remove();
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T: DeviceRemoval> DeviceRemoval for Box<T> {
+ fn device_remove(&self) {
+ self.deref().device_remove();
+ }
+}
+
+/// A kernel module that only registers the given driver on init.
+///
+/// This is a helper struct to make it easier to define single-functionality modules, in this case,
+/// modules that offer a single driver.
+pub struct Module<T: DriverOps> {
+ _driver: Pin<Box<Registration<T>>>,
+}
+
+impl<T: DriverOps> crate::Module for Module<T> {
+ fn init(name: &'static CStr, module: &'static ThisModule) -> Result<Self> {
+ Ok(Self {
+ _driver: Registration::new_pinned(name, module)?,
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+/// Declares a kernel module that exposes a single driver.
+///
+/// It is meant to be used as a helper by other subsystems so they can more easily expose their own
+/// macros.
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! module_driver {
+ (<$gen_type:ident>, $driver_ops:ty, { type: $type:ty, $($f:tt)* }) => {
+ type Ops<$gen_type> = $driver_ops;
+ type ModuleType = $crate::driver::Module<Ops<$type>>;
+ $crate::prelude::module! {
+ type: ModuleType,
+ $($f)*
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
index 4ba3d4a49e9c..698121c925f3 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#![no_std]
#![feature(coerce_unsized)]
+#![feature(const_refs_to_cell)]
#![feature(dispatch_from_dyn)]
#![feature(new_uninit)]
#![feature(receiver_trait)]
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@
pub mod alloc;
mod build_assert;
pub mod device;
+pub mod driver;
pub mod error;
pub mod init;
pub mod ioctl;
@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ pub trait Module: Sized + Sync {
/// should do.
///
/// Equivalent to the `module_init` macro in the C API.
- fn init(module: &'static ThisModule) -> error::Result<Self>;
+ fn init(name: &'static str::CStr, module: &'static ThisModule) -> error::Result<Self>;
}
/// Equivalent to `THIS_MODULE` in the C API.
diff --git a/rust/macros/module.rs b/rust/macros/module.rs
index 27979e582e4b..3e7a6a8560f5 100644
--- a/rust/macros/module.rs
+++ b/rust/macros/module.rs
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ pub(crate) fn module(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
}}
fn __init() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
- match <{type_} as kernel::Module>::init(&THIS_MODULE) {{
+ match <{type_} as kernel::Module>::init(kernel::c_str!(\"{name}\"), &THIS_MODULE) {{
Ok(m) => {{
unsafe {{
__MOD = Some(m);
diff --git a/samples/rust/rust_minimal.rs b/samples/rust/rust_minimal.rs
index 2a9eaab62d1c..3b918ff5eebb 100644
--- a/samples/rust/rust_minimal.rs
+++ b/samples/rust/rust_minimal.rs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ struct RustMinimal {
}
impl kernel::Module for RustMinimal {
- fn init(_module: &'static ThisModule) -> Result<Self> {
+ fn init(_name: &'static CStr, _module: &'static ThisModule) -> Result<Self> {
pr_info!("Rust minimal sample (init)\n");
pr_info!("Am I built-in? {}\n", !cfg!(MODULE));
diff --git a/samples/rust/rust_print.rs b/samples/rust/rust_print.rs
index 6eabb0d79ea3..722275a735f1 100644
--- a/samples/rust/rust_print.rs
+++ b/samples/rust/rust_print.rs
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ fn arc_print() -> Result {
}
impl kernel::Module for RustPrint {
- fn init(_module: &'static ThisModule) -> Result<Self> {
+ fn init(_name: &'static CStr, _module: &'static ThisModule) -> Result<Self> {
pr_info!("Rust printing macros sample (init)\n");
pr_emerg!("Emergency message (level 0) without args\n");
--
2.45.1
