On Thu, Apr 25, 2024 at 05:16:24PM -0400, Esther Shimanovich wrote: > I did find one example of a docking station that uses the DSL6540 > chip, which has PCI IDs defined in include/linux/pci_ids.h: > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_4C_NHI 0x1577 > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_4C_BRIDGE 0x1578 > It seems like it has an NHI, despite being in an external, removable > docking station. Could you provide full output of dmesg and lspci -vvv of a machine with this docking station attached? Perhaps open a bug at bugzilla.kernel.org and attach it there? Could you then try the below patch and see if it prevents the Thunderbolt driver from binding to the hot-plugged device? Thanks! -- >8 -- >From a10a294a650232c16447a43c2b591f34d3cb399f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2024 16:24:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] thunderbolt: Do not bind to NHI exposed by a hot-plugged device An NHI should only be exposed by Thunderbolt host controllers, not by hot-plugged devices. Avoid binding to an NHI erroneously or maliciously exposed by a device by looking at the upstream port of its switch: On a host controller, the upstream port is of type TB_TYPE_NHI, whereas on hot-plugged devices it is of type TB_TYPE_PORT. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx --- drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c index e00e62de53f3..d95ff9ed4d96 100644 --- a/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c +++ b/drivers/thunderbolt/tb.c @@ -2786,6 +2786,13 @@ static int tb_start(struct tb *tb, bool reset) if (IS_ERR(tb->root_switch)) return PTR_ERR(tb->root_switch); + /* NHI erroneously exposed by a hot-plugged device? */ + if (!tb_port_is_nhi(tb_upstream_port(tb->root_switch))) { + tb_err(tb, "not a host controller\n"); + tb_switch_put(tb->root_switch); + return -ENODEV; + } + /* * ICM firmware upgrade needs running firmware and in native * mode that is not available so disable firmware upgrade of the -- 2.43.0