[RFC PATCH v2 1/3] Add sysfs attribute for CXL 1.1 device link status

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This patch implements a process to output the link status information 
of the CXL1.1 device to sysfs. The values of the registers related to 
the link status are outputted into three separate files.

In CXL1.1, the link status of the device is included in the RCRB mapped to
the memory mapped register area. This function accesses the address where
the device's RCRB is mapped.

Signed-off-by: "Kobayashi,Daisuke" <kobayashi.da-06@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/cxl/pci.c | 201 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 201 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
index 4fd1f207c84e..8302249819d0 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
@@ -780,6 +780,203 @@ static int cxl_event_config(struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge,
 
 	return 0;
 }
+static u32 cxl_rcrb_to_linkcap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t rcrb)
+{
+	void __iomem *addr;
+	u8 offset = 0;
+	u32 cap_hdr;
+	u32 linkcap = 0;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rcrb == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!request_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K, dev_name(dev)))
+		return 0;
+
+	addr = ioremap(rcrb, SZ_4K);
+	if (!addr)
+		goto out;
+
+	offset = readw(addr + PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
+	offset = offset & 0x00ff;
+	cap_hdr = readl(addr + offset);
+	while ((cap_hdr & 0x000000ff) != PCI_CAP_ID_EXP) {
+		offset = (cap_hdr >> 8) & 0x000000ff;
+		if (!offset)
+			break;
+		cap_hdr = readl(addr + offset);
+	}
+
+	if (offset)
+		dev_dbg(dev, "found PCIe capability (0x%x)\n", offset);
+
+	linkcap = readl(addr + offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
+	iounmap(addr);
+out:
+	release_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K);
+
+	return linkcap;
+}
+
+static ssize_t rcd_link_cap_show(struct device *dev,
+				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct cxl_port *port;
+	struct cxl_dport *dport;
+	struct device *parent = dev->parent;
+	struct pci_dev *parent_pdev = to_pci_dev(parent);
+	u32 linkcap;
+
+	port = cxl_pci_find_port(parent_pdev, &dport);
+	if (!port)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	linkcap = cxl_rcrb_to_linkcap(dev, dport->rcrb.base + SZ_4K);
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%x\n", linkcap);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rcd_link_cap);
+
+static u16 cxl_rcrb_to_linkctr(struct device *dev, resource_size_t rcrb)
+{
+	void __iomem *addr;
+	u8 offset = 0;
+	u16 linkctrl = 0;
+	u32 cap_hdr;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rcrb == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!request_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K, dev_name(dev)))
+		return 0;
+
+	addr = ioremap(rcrb, SZ_4K);
+	if (!addr)
+		goto out;
+
+	offset = readw(addr + PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
+	offset = offset & 0x00ff;
+	cap_hdr = readl(addr + offset);
+	while ((cap_hdr & 0x000000ff) != PCI_CAP_ID_EXP) {
+		offset = (cap_hdr >> 8) & 0x000000ff;
+		if (!offset)
+			break;
+		cap_hdr = readl(addr + offset);
+	}
+
+	if (offset)
+		dev_dbg(dev, "found PCIe capability (0x%x)\n", offset);
+	linkctrl = readw(addr + offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
+
+	iounmap(addr);
+out:
+	release_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K);
+
+	return linkctrl;
+}
+
+static ssize_t rcd_link_ctrl_show(struct device *dev,
+				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct cxl_port *port;
+	struct cxl_dport *dport;
+	struct device *parent = dev->parent;
+	struct pci_dev *parent_pdev = to_pci_dev(parent);
+	u16 linkctrl;
+
+	port = cxl_pci_find_port(parent_pdev, &dport);
+	if (!port)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+
+	linkctrl = cxl_rcrb_to_linkctr(dev, dport->rcrb.base + SZ_4K);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%x\n", linkctrl);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rcd_link_ctrl);
+
+static u16 cxl_rcrb_to_linkstatus(struct device *dev, resource_size_t rcrb)
+{
+	void __iomem *addr;
+	u8 offset = 0;
+	u16 linksta = 0;
+	u32 cap_hdr;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rcrb == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!request_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K, dev_name(dev)))
+		return 0;
+
+	addr = ioremap(rcrb, SZ_4K);
+	if (!addr)
+		goto out;
+
+	offset = readw(addr + PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
+	offset = offset & 0x00ff;
+	cap_hdr = readl(addr + offset);
+	while ((cap_hdr & 0x000000ff) != PCI_CAP_ID_EXP) {
+		offset = (cap_hdr >> 8) & 0x000000ff;
+		if (!offset)
+			break;
+		cap_hdr = readl(addr + offset);
+	}
+
+	if (offset)
+		dev_dbg(dev, "found PCIe capability (0x%x)\n", offset);
+
+	linksta = readw(addr + offset + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA);
+	iounmap(addr);
+out:
+	release_mem_region(rcrb, SZ_4K);
+
+	return linksta;
+}
+
+static ssize_t rcd_link_status_show(struct device *dev,
+				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct cxl_port *port;
+	struct cxl_dport *dport;
+	struct device *parent = dev->parent;
+	struct pci_dev *parent_pdev = to_pci_dev(parent);
+	u16 linkstatus;
+
+	port = cxl_pci_find_port(parent_pdev, &dport);
+	if (!port)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+
+	linkstatus = cxl_rcrb_to_linkstatus(dev, dport->rcrb.base + SZ_4K);
+
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%x\n", linkstatus);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(rcd_link_status);
+
+static struct attribute *cxl_rcd_attrs[] = {
+		&dev_attr_rcd_link_cap.attr,
+		&dev_attr_rcd_link_ctrl.attr,
+		&dev_attr_rcd_link_status.attr,
+		NULL
+};
+
+static umode_t cxl_rcd_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
+					  struct attribute *a, int n)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+	if (is_cxl_restricted(pdev))
+		return a->mode;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct attribute_group cxl_rcd_group = {
+		.attrs = cxl_rcd_attrs,
+		.is_visible = cxl_rcd_visible,
+};
+
+__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cxl_rcd);
 
 static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 {
@@ -806,6 +1003,9 @@ static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	if (IS_ERR(mds))
 		return PTR_ERR(mds);
 	cxlds = &mds->cxlds;
+	device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_rcd_link_cap);
+	device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_rcd_link_ctrl);
+	device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_rcd_link_status);
 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, cxlds);
 
 	cxlds->rcd = is_cxl_restricted(pdev);
@@ -967,6 +1167,7 @@ static struct pci_driver cxl_pci_driver = {
 	.err_handler		= &cxl_error_handlers,
 	.driver	= {
 		.probe_type	= PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
+		.dev_groups	= cxl_rcd_groups,
 	},
 };
 
-- 
2.43.0





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