On Fri, Sep 22, 2023 at 03:53:28PM +0900, Yoshihiro Shimoda wrote: > Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe controller support for host mode. > > This controller is based on Synopsys DesignWare PCIe. However, this > particular controller has a number of vendor-specific registers, and as > such, requires initialization code like mode setting and retraining and > so on. > > [kwilczynski: commit log] > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20230825093219.2685912-17-yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx > Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig | 14 + > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c | 380 ++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 395 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig > index ab96da43e0c2..bc69fcab2e2a 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig > @@ -415,4 +415,18 @@ config PCIE_VISCONTI_HOST > Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on Toshiba Visconti SoC. > This driver supports TMPV7708 SoC. > > +config PCIE_RCAR_GEN4 > + tristate > + > +config PCIE_RCAR_GEN4_HOST > + tristate "Renesas R-Car Gen4 PCIe controller (host mode)" > + depends on ARCH_RENESAS || COMPILE_TEST > + depends on PCI_MSI > + select PCIE_DW_HOST > + select PCIE_RCAR_GEN4 > + help > + Say Y here if you want PCIe controller (host mode) on R-Car Gen4 SoCs. > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be > + called pcie-rcar-gen4.ko. This uses the DesignWare core. > + > endmenu > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile > index bf5c311875a1..bac103faa523 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile > @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_TEGRA194) += pcie-tegra194.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_UNIPHIER) += pcie-uniphier.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_UNIPHIER_EP) += pcie-uniphier-ep.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_VISCONTI_HOST) += pcie-visconti.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_RCAR_GEN4) += pcie-rcar-gen4.o > > # The following drivers are for devices that use the generic ACPI > # pci_root.c driver but don't support standard ECAM config access. > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..dfff6bb18932 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c > @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only > +/* > + * PCIe controller driver for Renesas R-Car Gen4 Series SoCs > + * Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation > + */ > + > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h> > +#include <linux/io.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/of_device.h> > +#include <linux/pci.h> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > +#include <linux/reset.h> > + > +#include "../../pci.h" > +#include "pcie-designware.h" > + > +/* Renesas-specific */ > +/* PCIe Mode Setting Register 0 */ > +#define PCIEMSR0 0x0000 > +#define BIFUR_MOD_SET_ON BIT(0) > +#define DEVICE_TYPE_EP 0 > +#define DEVICE_TYPE_RC BIT(4) > + > +/* PCIe Interrupt Status 0 */ > +#define PCIEINTSTS0 0x0084 > + > +/* PCIe Interrupt Status 0 Enable */ > +#define PCIEINTSTS0EN 0x0310 > +#define MSI_CTRL_INT BIT(26) > +#define SMLH_LINK_UP BIT(7) > +#define RDLH_LINK_UP BIT(6) > + > +/* PCIe DMA Interrupt Status Enable */ > +#define PCIEDMAINTSTSEN 0x0314 > +#define PCIEDMAINTSTSEN_INIT GENMASK(15, 0) > + > +/* PCIe Reset Control Register 1 */ > +#define PCIERSTCTRL1 0x0014 > +#define APP_HOLD_PHY_RST BIT(16) > +#define APP_LTSSM_ENABLE BIT(0) > + > +#define RCAR_NUM_SPEED_CHANGE_RETRIES 10 > +#define RCAR_MAX_LINK_SPEED 4 > + > +struct rcar_gen4_pcie { > + struct dw_pcie dw; > + void __iomem *base; > + struct platform_device *pdev; > + enum dw_pcie_device_mode mode; > +}; > +#define to_rcar_gen4_pcie(_dw) container_of(_dw, struct rcar_gen4_pcie, dw) > + > +static void rcar_gen4_pcie_ltssm_enable(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar, > + bool enable) > +{ > + u32 val; > + > + val = readl(rcar->base + PCIERSTCTRL1); > + if (enable) { > + val |= APP_LTSSM_ENABLE; > + val &= ~APP_HOLD_PHY_RST; > + } else { > + /* > + * Since the datasheet of R-Car doesn't mention how to assert > + * the APP_HOLD_PHY_RST, don't assert it again. Otherwise, > + * hang-up issue happened in the dw_edma_core_off() when > + * the controller didn't detect a PCI device. > + */ > + val &= ~APP_LTSSM_ENABLE; > + } > + writel(val, rcar->base + PCIERSTCTRL1); > +} > + > +static int rcar_gen4_pcie_link_up(struct dw_pcie *dw) > +{ > + struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw); > + u32 val, mask; > + > + val = readl(rcar->base + PCIEINTSTS0); > + mask = RDLH_LINK_UP | SMLH_LINK_UP; > + > + return (val & mask) == mask; > +} > + > +/* > + * Manually initiate the speed change. Return true if the change succeeded, > + * false if the change didn't finish within certain periods. This function returns 0 in success case and -ETIMEDOUT for failure. So the comment should be fixed. > + */ > +static int rcar_gen4_pcie_speed_change(struct dw_pcie *dw) > +{ > + u32 val; > + int i; > + > + val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(dw, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL); > + val &= ~PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE; > + dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, val); > + > + val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(dw, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL); > + val |= PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE; > + dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, val); > + > + for (i = 0; i < RCAR_NUM_SPEED_CHANGE_RETRIES; i++) { > + val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(dw, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL); > + if (!(val & PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE)) > + return 0; > + usleep_range(10000, 11000); > + } > + > + return -ETIMEDOUT; > +} > + > +/* > + * Enable LTSSM of this controller and manually initiate the speed change. > + * Always return 0. > + */ > +static int rcar_gen4_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *dw) > +{ > + struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw); > + int i, changes; > + > + rcar_gen4_pcie_ltssm_enable(rcar, true); > + > + /* > + * Require direct speed change with retrying here if the link_gen is > + * PCIe Gen2 or higher. > + */ > + changes = min_not_zero(dw->link_gen, RCAR_MAX_LINK_SPEED) - 1; > + > + /* > + * Since dw_pcie_setup_rc() sets it once, PCIe Gen2 will be trained. > + * So, this needs remaining times for up to PCIe Gen4 if RC mode. > + */ > + if (changes && rcar->mode == DW_PCIE_RC_TYPE) > + changes--; > + > + for (i = 0; i < changes; i++) { > + /* No error because possible disconnected here if EP mode */ This comment is not grammatically correct. > + if (rcar_gen4_pcie_speed_change(dw)) > + break; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void rcar_gen4_pcie_stop_link(struct dw_pcie *dw) > +{ > + struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw); > + > + rcar_gen4_pcie_ltssm_enable(rcar, false); > +} > + > +int rcar_gen4_pcie_common_init(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar) > +{ > + struct dw_pcie *dw = &rcar->dw; > + u32 val; > + int ret; > + > + ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(DW_PCIE_NUM_CORE_CLKS, dw->core_clks); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(dw->dev, "Failed to enable ref clocks\n"); Not all clocks are reference clocks. > + return ret; > + } > + > + if (!reset_control_status(dw->core_rsts[DW_PCIE_PWR_RST].rstc)) > + reset_control_assert(dw->core_rsts[DW_PCIE_PWR_RST].rstc); > + > + val = readl(rcar->base + PCIEMSR0); > + if (rcar->mode == DW_PCIE_RC_TYPE) { > + val |= DEVICE_TYPE_RC; > + } else if (rcar->mode == DW_PCIE_EP_TYPE) { > + val |= DEVICE_TYPE_EP; > + } else { > + ret = -EINVAL; > + goto err_unprepare; > + } > + > + if (dw->num_lanes < 4) > + val |= BIFUR_MOD_SET_ON; > + > + writel(val, rcar->base + PCIEMSR0); > + > + ret = reset_control_deassert(dw->core_rsts[DW_PCIE_PWR_RST].rstc); > + if (ret) > + goto err_unprepare; > + > + return 0; > + > +err_unprepare: > + clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(DW_PCIE_NUM_CORE_CLKS, dw->core_clks); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +void rcar_gen4_pcie_common_deinit(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar) > +{ > + struct dw_pcie *dw = &rcar->dw; > + > + reset_control_assert(dw->core_rsts[DW_PCIE_PWR_RST].rstc); > + clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(DW_PCIE_NUM_CORE_CLKS, dw->core_clks); > +} > + > +int rcar_gen4_pcie_prepare(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar) > +{ > + struct device *dev = rcar->dw.dev; > + int err; > + > + pm_runtime_enable(dev); > + err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev); > + if (err < 0) { > + dev_err(dev, "Failed to resume/get Runtime PM\n"); "Runtime resume failed\n" > + pm_runtime_disable(dev); > + } > + > + return err; > +} > + > +void rcar_gen4_pcie_unprepare(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar) > +{ > + struct device *dev = rcar->dw.dev; > + > + pm_runtime_put(dev); > + pm_runtime_disable(dev); > +} > + > +int rcar_gen4_pcie_get_resources(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar) > +{ > + /* Renesas-specific registers */ > + rcar->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(rcar->pdev, "app"); > + > + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(rcar->base); > +} > + > +static const struct dw_pcie_ops dw_pcie_ops = { > + .start_link = rcar_gen4_pcie_start_link, > + .stop_link = rcar_gen4_pcie_stop_link, > + .link_up = rcar_gen4_pcie_link_up, > +}; > + > +struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar_gen4_pcie_devm_alloc(struct platform_device *pdev) You should not name the functions based on the internal APIs. Please use something like, rcar_gen4_pcie_drv_alloc() or just rcar_gen4_pcie_alloc(). > +{ > + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; > + struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar; > + > + rcar = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rcar), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!rcar) > + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); > + > + rcar->dw.ops = &dw_pcie_ops; > + rcar->dw.dev = dev; > + rcar->pdev = pdev; > + dw_pcie_cap_set(&rcar->dw, EDMA_UNROLL); > + dw_pcie_cap_set(&rcar->dw, REQ_RES); > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rcar); > + > + return rcar; > +} > + > +/* Host mode */ > +static int rcar_gen4_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp) > +{ > + struct dw_pcie *dw = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp); > + struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw); > + int ret; > + u32 val; > + > + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dw->pe_rst, 1); > + > + ret = rcar_gen4_pcie_common_init(rcar); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + /* > + * According to the section 3.5.7.2 "RC Mode" in DWC PCIe Dual Mode > + * Rev.5.20a, we should disable two BARs to avoid unnecessary memory > + * assignment during device enumeration. > + */ > + dw_pcie_writel_dbi2(dw, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 0x0); > + dw_pcie_writel_dbi2(dw, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0x0); If this is DWC specific, can we move it to the common code? > + > + /* Enable MSI interrupt signal */ > + val = readl(rcar->base + PCIEINTSTS0EN); > + val |= MSI_CTRL_INT; > + writel(val, rcar->base + PCIEINTSTS0EN); > + Above should be guarded with: if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) { ... } - Mani -- மணிவண்ணன் சதாசிவம்