During domain reset process vmd_domain_reset() clears PCI configuration space of VMD root ports. But certain platform has observed following errors and failed to boot. ... DMAR: VT-d detected Invalidation Queue Error: Reason f DMAR: VT-d detected Invalidation Time-out Error: SID ffff DMAR: VT-d detected Invalidation Completion Error: SID ffff DMAR: QI HEAD: UNKNOWN qw0 = 0x0, qw1 = 0x0 DMAR: QI PRIOR: UNKNOWN qw0 = 0x0, qw1 = 0x0 DMAR: Invalidation Time-out Error (ITE) cleared The root cause is that memset_io() clears prefetchable memory base/limit registers and prefetchable base/limit 32 bits registers sequentially. This seems to be enabling prefetchable memory if the device disabled prefetchable memory originally. Here is an example (before memset_io()): PCI configuration space for 10000:00:00.0: 86 80 30 20 06 00 10 00 04 00 04 06 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 01 00 01 00 ff ff ff ff 75 05 00 00 ... So, prefetchable memory is ffffffff00000000-575000fffff, which is disabled. When memset_io() clears prefetchable base 32 bits register, the prefetchable memory becomes 0000000000000000-575000fffff, which is enabled. This is believed to be the reason for the failure and in addition the sequence of operation in vmd_domain_reset() is not following the PCIe specs. Here is the quote from section 7.5.1.3.9 of PCI Express Base 6.0 spec: The Prefetchable Memory Limit register must be programmed to a smaller value than the Prefetchable Memory Base register if there is no prefetchable memory on the secondary side of the bridg Disable the bridge window by executing a sequence of operations borrowed from pci_disable_bridge_window(), that comply with the PCI specifications. Signed-off-by: Nirmal Patel <nirmal.patel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- v3->v3: Add more information to commit description. v1->v2: Follow same chain of operation as pci_disable_bridge_window and update commit log. --- drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c | 12 ++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c b/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c index 769eedeb8802..ca9081be917d 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c @@ -526,8 +526,16 @@ static void vmd_domain_reset(struct vmd_dev *vmd) PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)) continue; - memset_io(base + PCI_IO_BASE, 0, - PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 - PCI_IO_BASE); + writel(0, base + PCI_IO_BASE); + /* MMIO Base/Limit */ + writel(0x0000fff0, base + PCI_MEMORY_BASE); + + /* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */ + writel(0, base + PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32); + writel(0x0000fff0, base + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE); + writel(0xffffffff, base + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32); + writel(0, base + PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16); + writeb(0, base + PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST); } } } -- 2.31.1