On Fri, Jan 20, 2023 at 02:18:24PM +0800, jiantao zhang wrote: > 在 2023/1/13 6:13, Bjorn Helgaas 写道: > > On Thu, Dec 22, 2022 at 12:41:04PM +0000, Jiantao Zhang wrote: > > > We get this stack when the rp doesn't power up in resume noirq: > > > dump_backtrace.cfi_jt+0x0/0x4 > > > dump_stack_lvl+0xb4/0x10c > > > show_regs_before_dump_stack+0x1c/0x30 > > > arm64_serror_panic+0x110/0x1a8 > > > do_serror+0x16c/0x1cc > > > el1_error+0x8c/0x10c > > > do_raw_spin_unlock+0x74/0xdc > > > pci_bus_read_config_word+0xdc/0x1dc > > > pci_restore_msi_state+0x2f4/0x36c > > > pci_restore_state+0x13f0/0x1444 > > > pci_pm_resume_noirq+0x158/0x318 > > > dpm_run_callback+0x178/0x5e8 > > > device_resume_noirq+0x250/0x264 > > > async_resume_noirq+0x20/0xf8 > > > async_run_entry_fn+0xfc/0x364 > > > process_one_work+0x37c/0x7f4 > > > worker_thread+0x3e8/0x754 > > > kthread+0x168/0x204 > > > ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 > > > The ep device uses msix, the restore process will write bar space > > > in __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq, which will result in accessing the > > > powerdown area when the rp doesn't power on. > > > > > It makes sense we should do nothing when the device is still powerdown. > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Jianrong Zhang <zhangjianrong5@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > Signed-off-by: Jiantao Zhang <water.zhangjiantao@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > --- > > > drivers/pci/pci.c | 2 +- > > > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c > > > index fba95486caaf..279f6e8c5a00 100644 > > > --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c > > > +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c > > > @@ -1764,7 +1764,7 @@ static void pci_restore_rebar_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) > > > */ > > > void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev) > > > { > > > - if (!dev->state_saved) > > > + if (!dev->state_saved || dev->current_state == PCI_UNKNOWN) > > > return; > > > > This doesn't seem right to me because it seems like we're covering up > > a problem elsewhere. > > > > If we need access to the endpoint to restore state, shouldn't we > > ensure that the endpoint is powered up before we try to access it? > > > > We depend on the state being restored, so if we skip the restore here, > > where *will* it happen? > > As the call stack shows the serror happens in pci_pm_resume_noirq(), > which belongs to pci pm framework. The resume process related to pci > devices goes like this: > > stage noirq: > Root Port's call stack: device_resume_noirq() --> pci_pm_resume_noirq() --> > resume_noirq callback > endpoint's call stack: device_resume_noirq() --> pci_pm_resume_noirq() --> > resume_noirq callback > > stage early: > Root Port's call stack: device_resume_early() --> pci_pm_resume_early() --> > device resume_early callback > endpoint's call stack: device_resume_early() --> pci_pm_resume_early() --> > device resume_early callback > > stage normal: > Root Port's call stack: device_resume() --> pci_pm_resume() --> device > resume callback > endpoint's call stack: device_resume() --> pci_pm_resume() --> device resume > callback > > The problem is we don't power up the controller in Root Port's > resume_noirq callback (actually we don't even register resume_noirq > callback for some reason), so the serror happens because of > accessing powerdown area when endpoint's pci_pm_resume_noirq() calls > pci_restore_state() which will call pci_restore_msi_state() to > restore MSI-X state. Yes. So when is the MSI-X state restored? If I understand correctly, your patch just skips pci_restore_state() when the device power state is PCI_UNKNOWN. But I assume we still need to restore the MSI-X and other state *somewhere*. Your patch changes the generic code that *all* platforms use, but I have not heard of this problem on other hardware, so I assume there's something different about power management on your platform. That makes me think the solution would be a platform-specific change, not this generic code change. > So we wonder if there is strong restriction that we must poweron in > Root Port's resume_noirq callback. The pci_restore_state() can't > restore anything when the device is still at PCI_UNKNOWN state, and > if the device is accessible it can't be at PCI_UNKNOWN state, so the > patch doesn't make any difference for original process.