On Thu, Dec 08, 2022 at 08:16:31PM +0100, Hans de Goede wrote: > Hi Bjorn, > > On 12/8/22 19:57, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > > On Wed, Dec 07, 2022 at 04:31:12PM +0100, Hans de Goede wrote: > >> On 12/4/22 10:13, Hans de Goede wrote: > >> > >> <snip> > >> > >>>>> 2. I am afraid that now allowing PCI MMIO space to be allocated > >>>>> in regions marked as EfiMemoryMappedIO will cause regressions > >>>>> on some systems. Specifically when I tried something similar > >>>>> the last time I looked at this (using the BIOS date cut-off > >>>>> approach IIRC) there was a suspend/resume regression on > >>>>> a Lenovo ThinkPad X1 carbon (20A7) model: > >>>>> > >>>>> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2029207 > >>>>> > >>>>> Back then I came to the conclusion that the problem is that not > >>>>> avoiding the EfiMemoryMappedIO regions caused PCI MMIO space to > >>>>> be allocated in the 0xdfa00000 - 0xdfa10000 range which is > >>>>> listed in the EFI memmap as: > >>>>> > >>>>> [ 0.000000] efi: mem46: [MMIO |RUN| | | | | | | | | | | | | ] range=[0x00000000dfa00000-0x00000000dfa0ffff] (0MB) > >>>>> > >>>>> And with current kernels with the extra logging added for this > >>>>> the following is logged related to this: > >>>>> > >>>>> [ 0.326504] acpi PNP0A08:00: clipped [mem 0xdfa00000-0xfebfffff window] to [mem 0xdfa10000-0xfebfffff window] for e820 entry [mem 0xdceff000-0xdfa0ffff] > >>>>> > >>>>> I believe patch 1/4 of this set will make this clipping go away, > >>>>> re-introducing the suspend/resume problem. > >>>> > >>>> Yes, I'm afraid you're right. Comparing the logs at comment #31 > >>>> (fails) and comment #38 (works): > >>>> > >>>> pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xdfa00000-0xfebfffff window] > >>>> pci 0000:00:1c.0: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0xdfa00000-0xdfbfffff] fails > >>>> pci 0000:00:1c.0: BAR 14: assigned [mem 0xdfb00000-0xdfcfffff] works > >>>> > >>>> Since 0xdfa00000 is included in the host bridge _CRS, but isn't > >>>> usable, my guess is this is a _CRS bug. > >>> > >>> Ack. > >>> > >>> So I was thinking to maybe limit the removal of EfiMemoryMappedIO > >>> regions from the E820 map if they are big enough to cause troubles? > >>> > >>> Looking at the EFI map MMIO regions on this Lenovo ThinkPad X1 carbon > >>> (20A7) model, they are tiny. Where as the ones which we know cause > >>> problems are huge. So maybe add a bit of heuristics to patch 1/4 based > >>> on the EfiMemoryMappedIO region size and only remove the big ones > >>> from the E820 map ? > >>> > >>> I know that adding heuristics like this always feels a bit wrong, > >>> because you end up putting a somewhat arbitrary cut off point in > >>> the code on which to toggle behavior on/off, but I think that in > >>> this case it should work nicely given how huge the EfiMemoryMappedIO > >>> regions which are actually causing problems are. > > > > I'll post a v2 that removes only regions 256KB or larger in a minute. > > Ok, may I ask why 256KB? > > I see that that rules out then troublesome MMIO regions from the X1 carbon from: > https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2029207 : > efi: mem46: [MMIO|RUN| ] range=[0xdfa00000-0xdfa0ffff] (0MB) [64K] > which we know we need to avoid / keep reserved. > > But OTOH the reservations which are causing the problems with assigning > resources to PCI devices by Linux look like this: > efi: mem50: [MMIO |RUN| | | | | | | | | | | | |UC] range=[0x0000000065400000-0x00000000cfffffff] (1708MB) > which is significantly larger then 256KB. > > So we could e.g. also put the cut-off point at 16MB and still > remove the above troublesome reservation from the E820 table. > Note just thinking out loud here. I have no idea if 16MB > would be better... No good reason for 256KB. We know it needs to be at least 64KB for the X1 Carbon. I picked 4x bigger just for headroom, since I assume the 64KB is platform-specific host bridge registers or something. Do you think a bigger number would be better, i.e., we would retain more MMIO things in E820? ECAM areas would be 1MB per bus, so between 1MB and 256MB. Those areas *should* be reserved by PNP0C02 _CRS, but IIRC the early MMCONFIG code checks E820, and the late code checks for _CRS. I guess one could argue that ignoring those, e.g., by retaining anything 256MB or smaller in E820, would reduce the amount of change. But if the host bridge _CRS includes 256MB of legitimate window that EFI says is MMIO and is hence included in E820, that seems like kind of a lot of usable window space to give up. > ... > Sorry for the confusion. What I was trying to say is that I was interested > in seeing if we could use the "RUN" flag to differentiate between: > > 1. The big MMIO region which we want to remove from the e820 map: > efi: mem50: [MMIO |RUN| | | | | | | | | | | | |UC] range=[0x0000000065400000-0x00000000cfffffff] (1708MB) > > 2. The small MMIO region which we want to keep to avoid the reported suspend/resume issue: > efi: mem46: [MMIO|RUN| ] range=[0xdfa00000-0xdfa0ffff] (0MB) [64K] > > But unfortunately both have the RUN flag set so the RUN flag is > of no use to us. Right, makes sense. Bjorn