On June 28, 2022 11:12:41 PM PDT, Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >On Tue, Jun 28, 2022 at 09:59:21PM +0530, Ajay Kaher wrote: >> Port IO instructions (PIO) are less efficient than MMIO (memory >> mapped I/O). They require twice as many PCI accesses and PIO >> instructions are serializing. As a result, MMIO should be preferred >> when possible over PIO. >> >> Bare metal test result >> 1 million reads using raw_pci_read() took: >> PIO: 0.433153 Sec. >> MMIO: 0.268792 Sec. >> >> Virtual Machine test result >> 1 hundred thousand reads using raw_pci_read() took: >> PIO: 12.809 Sec. >> MMIO: took 8.517 Sec. >> >> Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@xxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> arch/x86/pci/common.c | 8 ++++---- >> 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/common.c b/arch/x86/pci/common.c >> index 3507f456f..0b3383d9c 100644 >> --- a/arch/x86/pci/common.c >> +++ b/arch/x86/pci/common.c >> @@ -40,20 +40,20 @@ const struct pci_raw_ops *__read_mostly raw_pci_ext_ops; >> int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn, >> int reg, int len, u32 *val) >> { >> + if (raw_pci_ext_ops) >> + return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val); >> if (domain == 0 && reg < 256 && raw_pci_ops) >> return raw_pci_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val); >> - if (raw_pci_ext_ops) >> - return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val); >> return -EINVAL; >> } >> >> int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn, >> int reg, int len, u32 val) >> { >> + if (raw_pci_ext_ops) >> + return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val); >> if (domain == 0 && reg < 256 && raw_pci_ops) >> return raw_pci_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val); >> - if (raw_pci_ext_ops) >> - return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val); >> return -EINVAL; >> } >> >> -- >> 2.30.0 >> > ><formletter> > >This is not the correct way to submit patches for inclusion in the >stable kernel tree. Please read: > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/stable-kernel-rules.html >for how to do this properly. > ></formletter> The statement in the header is also incorrect.