Re: [PATCH] pci: Workaround Stratus broken PCIE hierarchy

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Prarit,

FYI, this patch does the trick on Draco.  I'll try it in the 
Stratus lab as well, but I'm 99.99% sure that it will work there
too.

There was one concern when we had a meeting at Stratus to talk 
about this: we're not sure if the NEC-branded systems have the 
same DMI string or not... I'm trying to find out.

--jim

----- Original Message -----
> Trying [v2]....
> 
> 
> pci: Workaround Stratus broken PCIE hierarchy
> 
> Stratus systems have a hierarchy that includes a PCIE Downstream
> bridge
> connected to a PCIE Upstream bridge and a PCI Downstream bridge.  The
> system
> boots with this wrong hierarchy into a crippled mode (USB doesn't
> work,
> network doesn't work ...).  Avoiding the Downstream bridge check in
> only_one_child() causes all the bridges to be enumerated and the
> system
> to function properly.
> 
> Unfortunately this hardware is currently available so we should at
> least
> keep it functional.
> 
> [v2]
> - ddutile@xxxxxxxxxx requested drivers/pci/quirks.c code
> - matthew@xxxxxxx requested that dmi_name_in_vendors() be called only
> once with a static var check
> - added a kernel parameter to enable scanning of all PCIE devices.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> index a0c5c5f..7af458f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> @@ -2069,6 +2069,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can
> also be entirely omitted.
>  				on: Turn ECRC on.
>  		realloc		reallocate PCI resources if allocations done by BIOS
>  				are erroneous.
> +		pcie_scan_all	Scan all possible PCIE devices.
>  
>  	pcie_aspm=	[PCIE] Forcibly enable or disable PCIe Active State
>  	Power
>  			Management.
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
> index 6f45a73..f478bd5 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
> @@ -3589,6 +3589,9 @@ static int __init pci_setup(char *str)
>  				pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE;
>  			} else if (!strncmp(str, "pcie_bus_peer2peer", 18)) {
>  				pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER;
> +			} else if (!strncmp(str, "pcie_scan_all", 13)) {
> +				printk(KERN_ERR HW_ERR "PCIE: Scanning all devices.\n");
> +				pcie_scan_all = 1;
>  			} else {
>  				printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n",
>  						str);
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
> index b74084e..5a07895 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
> @@ -309,11 +309,16 @@ struct pci_dev_reset_methods {
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
>  extern int pci_dev_specific_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe);
> +extern int is_broken_pcie_port(void);
>  #else
>  static inline int pci_dev_specific_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int
>  probe)
>  {
>  	return -ENOTTY;
>  }
> +static inline int is_broken_pcie_port(void)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
>  #endif
>  
>  #endif /* DRIVERS_PCI_H */
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> index 04e74f4..fc88a9b 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> @@ -1270,13 +1270,18 @@ static unsigned no_next_fn(struct pci_dev
> *dev, unsigned fn)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +int pcie_scan_all = 0; /* set via pci=pcie_scan_all */
>  static int only_one_child(struct pci_bus *bus)
>  {
>  	struct pci_dev *parent = bus->self;
> +	if (pcie_scan_all)
> +		return 0;
>  	if (!parent || !pci_is_pcie(parent))
>  		return 0;
> -	if (parent->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
> -	    parent->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
> +	if (parent->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
> +		return 1;
> +	if (parent->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM &&
> +	    !is_broken_pcie_port())
>  		return 1;
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> index 7285145..ef4d0e7 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> @@ -3092,3 +3092,21 @@ int pci_dev_specific_reset(struct pci_dev
> *dev, int probe)
>  
>  	return -ENOTTY;
>  }
> +
> +static int _is_broken_pcie_port = -1;
> +int is_broken_pcie_port(void)
> +{
> +	if (_is_broken_pcie_port >= 0)
> +		return _is_broken_pcie_port;
> +	/*
> +	 * Stratus/NEC ftServer systems have a broken PCIE hierarchy in
> which
> +	 * one upstream and one downstream port are plugged into a
> downstream
> +	 * port.  Avoiding the downstream port check in only_one_child()
> results
> +	 * in a functional system.
> +	 */
> +	if (dmi_name_in_vendors("ftServer"))
> +		_is_broken_pcie_port = 1;
> +	else
> +		_is_broken_pcie_port = 0;
> +	return _is_broken_pcie_port;
> +}
> diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
> index 337df0d..745b98e 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pci.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pci.h
> @@ -1647,5 +1647,7 @@ static inline void
> pci_release_bus_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
>   */
>  struct pci_dev *pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>  
> +/* set via pci=pcie_scan_all in order to enumerate all possible PCIE
> busses */
> +extern int pcie_scan_all;
>  #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
>  #endif /* LINUX_PCI_H */
> 
--
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