Re: [PATCH v3 08/14] cxl/region: HB port config verification

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On Thu, 27 Jan 2022 16:27:01 -0800
Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Host bridge root port verification determines if the device ordering in
> an interleave set can be programmed through the host bridges and
> switches.
> 
> The algorithm implemented here is based on the CXL Type 3 Memory Device
> Software Guide, chapter 2.13.15. The current version of the guide does
> not yet support x3 interleave configurations, and so that's not
> supported here either.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  .clang-format           |   1 +
>  drivers/cxl/core/port.c |   1 +
>  drivers/cxl/cxl.h       |   2 +
>  drivers/cxl/region.c    | 127 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  4 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/.clang-format b/.clang-format
> index 1221d53be90b..5e20206f905e 100644
> --- a/.clang-format
> +++ b/.clang-format
> @@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ ForEachMacros:
>    - 'for_each_cpu_wrap'
>    - 'for_each_cxl_decoder_target'
>    - 'for_each_cxl_endpoint'
> +  - 'for_each_cxl_endpoint_hb'
>    - 'for_each_dapm_widgets'
>    - 'for_each_dev_addr'
>    - 'for_each_dev_scope'
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> index 0847e6ce19ef..1d81c5f56a3e 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/port.c
> @@ -706,6 +706,7 @@ struct cxl_dport *devm_cxl_add_dport(struct cxl_port *port,
>  		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>  
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dport->list);
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dport->verify_link);
>  	dport->dport = dport_dev;
>  	dport->port_id = port_id;
>  	dport->component_reg_phys = component_reg_phys;
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> index a291999431c7..ed984465b59c 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
> @@ -350,6 +350,7 @@ struct cxl_port {
>   * @component_reg_phys: downstream port component registers
>   * @port: reference to cxl_port that contains this downstream port
>   * @list: node for a cxl_port's list of cxl_dport instances
> + * @verify_link: node used for hb root port verification
>   */
>  struct cxl_dport {
>  	struct device *dport;
> @@ -357,6 +358,7 @@ struct cxl_dport {
>  	resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
>  	struct cxl_port *port;
>  	struct list_head list;
> +	struct list_head verify_link;
>  };
>  
>  /**
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/region.c b/drivers/cxl/region.c
> index 562c8720da56..d2f6c990c8a8 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/region.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/region.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>  #include <linux/genalloc.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/sort.h>
>  #include <linux/pci.h>
>  #include "cxlmem.h"
>  #include "region.h"
> @@ -36,6 +37,12 @@
>  	for (idx = 0, ep = (region)->config.targets[idx];                      \
>  	     idx < region_ways(region); ep = (region)->config.targets[++idx])
>  
> +#define for_each_cxl_endpoint_hb(ep, region, hb, idx)                          \
> +	for (idx = 0, (ep) = (region)->config.targets[idx];                    \
> +	     idx < region_ways(region);                                        \
> +	     idx++, (ep) = (region)->config.targets[idx])                      \
> +		if (get_hostbridge(ep) == (hb))
> +
>  #define for_each_cxl_decoder_target(dport, decoder, idx)                       \
>  	for (idx = 0, dport = (decoder)->target[idx];                          \
>  	     idx < (decoder)->nr_targets - 1;                                  \
> @@ -299,6 +306,59 @@ static bool region_xhb_config_valid(const struct cxl_region *cxlr,
>  	return true;
>  }
>  
> +static struct cxl_dport *get_rp(struct cxl_memdev *ep)
> +{
> +	struct cxl_port *port, *parent_port = port = ep->port;
> +	struct cxl_dport *dport;
> +
> +	while (!is_cxl_root(port)) {
> +		parent_port = to_cxl_port(port->dev.parent);
> +		if (parent_port->depth == 1)
> +			list_for_each_entry(dport, &parent_port->dports, list)
> +				if (dport->dport == port->uport->parent->parent)
> +					return dport;
> +		port = parent_port;
> +	}
> +
> +	BUG();
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int get_num_root_ports(const struct cxl_region *cxlr)
> +{
> +	struct cxl_memdev *endpoint;
> +	struct cxl_dport *dport, *tmp;
> +	int num_root_ports = 0;
> +	LIST_HEAD(root_ports);
> +	int idx;
> +
> +	for_each_cxl_endpoint(endpoint, cxlr, idx) {
> +		struct cxl_dport *root_port = get_rp(endpoint);
> +
> +		if (list_empty(&root_port->verify_link)) {
> +			list_add_tail(&root_port->verify_link, &root_ports);
> +			num_root_ports++;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry_safe(dport, tmp, &root_ports, verify_link)
> +		list_del_init(&dport->verify_link);
> +
> +	return num_root_ports;
> +}
> +
> +static bool has_switch(const struct cxl_region *cxlr)
> +{
> +	struct cxl_memdev *ep;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for_each_cxl_endpoint(ep, cxlr, i)
> +		if (ep->port->depth > 2)
> +			return true;
> +
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * region_hb_rp_config_valid() - determine root port ordering is correct
>   * @cxlr: Region to validate
> @@ -312,7 +372,72 @@ static bool region_xhb_config_valid(const struct cxl_region *cxlr,
>  static bool region_hb_rp_config_valid(const struct cxl_region *cxlr,
>  				      const struct cxl_decoder *rootd)
>  {
> -	/* TODO: */
> +	const int num_root_ports = get_num_root_ports(cxlr);
> +	struct cxl_port *hbs[CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE];
> +	int hb_count, i;
> +
> +	hb_count = get_unique_hostbridges(cxlr, hbs);
> +
> +	/* TODO: Switch support */
> +	if (has_switch(cxlr))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Are all devices in this region on the same CXL Host Bridge
> +	 * Root Port?
> +	 */
> +	if (num_root_ports == 1 && !has_switch(cxlr))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < hb_count; i++) {
> +		int idx, position_mask;
> +		struct cxl_dport *rp;
> +		struct cxl_port *hb;
> +
> +		/* Get next CXL Host Bridge this region spans */
> +		hb = hbs[i];
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Calculate the position mask: NumRootPorts = 2^PositionMask
> +		 * for this region.
> +		 *
> +		 * XXX: pos_mask is actually (1 << PositionMask)  - 1
> +		 */
> +		position_mask = (1 << (ilog2(num_root_ports))) - 1;

Needs to account for the root ports potentially being spread over multiple host
bridges.  For now I'm assuming some symmetry to move my own testing forwards
but that's not strictly required if we want to be really flexible.

So I've been using

		position_mask = (1 << (ilog2(num_root_ports/hb_count)) - 1;


> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Calculate the PortGrouping for each device on this CXL Host
> +		 * Bridge Root Port:
> +		 * PortGrouping = RegionLabel.Position & PositionMask
> +		 *
> +		 * The following nest iterators effectively iterate over each
> +		 * root port in the region.
> +		 *   for_each_unique_rootport(rp, cxlr)
> +		 */
> +		list_for_each_entry(rp, &hb->dports, list) {
> +			struct cxl_memdev *ep;
> +			int port_grouping = -1;
> +
> +			for_each_cxl_endpoint_hb(ep, cxlr, hb, idx) {
> +				if (get_rp(ep) != rp)
> +					continue;
> +
> +				if (port_grouping == -1)
> +					port_grouping = idx & position_mask;
> +
> +				/*
> +				 * Do all devices in the region connected to this CXL
> +				 * Host Bridge Root Port have the same PortGrouping?
> +				 */
> +				if ((idx & position_mask) != port_grouping) {
> +					dev_dbg(&cxlr->dev,
> +						"One or more devices are not connected to the correct Host Bridge Root Port\n");
> +					return false;
> +				}
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	return true;
>  }
>  




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