On 2021-12-17 06:37, Lu Baolu wrote:
The iommu_attach/detach_device() interfaces were exposed for the device
drivers to attach/detach their own domains. The commit <426a273834eae>
("iommu: Limit iommu_attach/detach_device to device with their own group")
restricted them to singleton groups to avoid different device in a group
attaching different domain.
As we've introduced device DMA ownership into the iommu core. We can now
introduce interfaces for muliple-device groups, and "all devices are in the
same address space" is still guaranteed.
The iommu_attach/detach_device_shared() could be used when multiple drivers
sharing the group claim the DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN ownership. The first
call of iommu_attach_device_shared() attaches the domain to the group.
Other drivers could join it later. The domain will be detached from the
group after all drivers unjoin it.
I don't see the point of this at all - if you really want to hide the
concept of IOMMU groups away from drivers then just make
iommu_{attach,detach}_device() do the right thing. At least the
iommu_group_get_for_dev() plus iommu_{attach,detach}_group() API is
clear - this proposal is the worst of both worlds, in that drivers still
have to be just as aware of groups in order to know whether to call the
_shared interface or not, except it's now entirely implicit and non-obvious.
Otherwise just add the housekeeping stuff to
iommu_{attach,detach}_group() - there's no way we want *three*
attach/detach interfaces all with different semantics.
It's worth taking a step back and realising that overall, this is really
just a more generalised and finer-grained extension of what 426a273834ea
already did for non-group-aware code, so it makes little sense *not* to
integrate it into the existing interfaces.
Robin.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/iommu.h | 13 +++++++
drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 92 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/iommu.h b/include/linux/iommu.h
index 5ad4cf13370d..1bc03118dfb3 100644
--- a/include/linux/iommu.h
+++ b/include/linux/iommu.h
@@ -703,6 +703,8 @@ int iommu_group_set_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, enum iommu_dma_owner ow
void *owner_cookie);
void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, enum iommu_dma_owner owner);
bool iommu_group_dma_owner_unclaimed(struct iommu_group *group);
+int iommu_attach_device_shared(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
+void iommu_detach_device_shared(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
#else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
@@ -743,11 +745,22 @@ static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
return -ENODEV;
}
+static inline int iommu_attach_device_shared(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
struct device *dev)
{
}
+static inline void iommu_detach_device_shared(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+}
+
static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev)
{
return NULL;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index 8bec71b1cc18..3ad66cb9bedc 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct iommu_group {
struct list_head entry;
enum iommu_dma_owner dma_owner;
unsigned int owner_cnt;
+ unsigned int attach_cnt;
void *owner_cookie;
};
@@ -3512,3 +3513,81 @@ void iommu_device_release_dma_owner(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dma_owner own
iommu_group_put(group);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_device_release_dma_owner);
+
+/**
+ * iommu_attach_device_shared() - Attach shared domain to a device
+ * @domain: The shared domain.
+ * @dev: The device.
+ *
+ * Similar to iommu_attach_device(), but allowed for shared-group devices
+ * and guarantees that all devices in an iommu group could only be attached
+ * by a same iommu domain. The caller should explicitly set the dma ownership
+ * of DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN or DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN_USER type before
+ * calling it and use the paired helper iommu_detach_device_shared() for
+ * cleanup.
+ */
+int iommu_attach_device_shared(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iommu_group *group;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ group = iommu_group_get(dev);
+ if (!group)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
+ if (group->dma_owner != DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN &&
+ group->dma_owner != DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN_USER) {
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+
+ if (group->attach_cnt) {
+ if (group->domain != domain) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = __iommu_attach_group(domain, group);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock_out;
+ }
+
+ group->attach_cnt++;
+unlock_out:
+ mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
+ iommu_group_put(group);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_attach_device_shared);
+
+/**
+ * iommu_detach_device_shared() - Detach a domain from device
+ * @domain: The domain.
+ * @dev: The device.
+ *
+ * The detach helper paired with iommu_attach_device_shared().
+ */
+void iommu_detach_device_shared(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iommu_group *group;
+
+ group = iommu_group_get(dev);
+ if (!group)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
+ if (WARN_ON(!group->attach_cnt || group->domain != domain ||
+ (group->dma_owner != DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN &&
+ group->dma_owner != DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN_USER)))
+ goto unlock_out;
+
+ if (--group->attach_cnt == 0)
+ __iommu_detach_group(domain, group);
+
+unlock_out:
+ mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
+ iommu_group_put(group);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_detach_device_shared);