[PATCH 2/5] pci: dwc: pcie-st: Add PCIe driver for STi platforms

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Addition of the PCIe driver (supporting RC) for controllers
found on some STi platforms such as STiH407, STiH410 or
STiH418.
The controller is based on the designware PCIe controller.

Signed-off-by: Alain Volmat <avolmat@xxxxxx>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig    |  11 +
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile   |   1 +
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-sti.c | 380 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 392 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-sti.c

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
index 62ce3abf0f19..2aef13b5d7d2 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
@@ -384,4 +384,15 @@ config PCIE_FU740
 	  Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support for the SiFive
 	  FU740.
 
+config PCIE_STI
+	bool "STMicroelectronics PCIe Controller for STi SoCs"
+	depends on ARCH_STI || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on OF && PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
+	select PCIE_DW_HOST
+	help
+	  Enable PCIe controller support on STMicroelectronics STi SoCs.
+	  This controller is based on Designware hardware and therefore
+	  the driver re-uses the Designware core functions to implement
+	  the driver.
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
index 8ba7b67f5e50..c98fa18714ce 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_KEEMBAY) += pcie-keembay.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_KIRIN) += pcie-kirin.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_HISI_STB) += pcie-histb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MESON) += pci-meson.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_STI) += pcie-sti.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_TEGRA194) += pcie-tegra194.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_UNIPHIER) += pcie-uniphier.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_UNIPHIER_EP) += pcie-uniphier-ep.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-sti.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-sti.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a46daed33449
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-sti.c
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 STMicroelectronics
+ *
+ * STMicroelectronics PCI express Driver for STi SoCs.
+ * ST PCIe IPs are built around a Synopsys IP Core.
+ *
+ * Authors: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *          Alain Volmat <avolmat@xxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/of_pci.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+
+#include "pcie-designware.h"
+
+/* RC_ADDRESS_TRANSLATION Registers */
+#define TRANSLATION_CONTROL		0x900
+/* Controls if area is inclusive or exclusive */
+#define RC_PASS_ADDR_RANGE		BIT(1)
+
+/* Base of area reserved for config accesses. Fixed size of 64K. */
+#define CFG_BASE_ADDRESS		0x92c
+#define CFG_REGION_SIZE			65536
+#define CFG_SPACE1_OFFSET		0x1000
+
+/* First 4K of config space has this BDF (bus,device,function) */
+#define FUNC0_BDF_NUM			0x930
+
+/* Mem regions */
+#define IN0_MEM_ADDR_START		0x964
+#define IN0_MEM_ADDR_LIMIT		0x968
+#define IN1_MEM_ADDR_START		0x974
+#define IN1_MEM_ADDR_LIMIT		0x978
+
+/* syscfg1 bits */
+#define PCIE_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE		BIT(2)
+/* syscfg0 bits */
+#define PCIE_TYPE_ROOT_COMPLEX		BIT(0)
+
+/* st,syscfg offsets */
+#define SYSCFG0_REG	1
+#define SYSCFG1_REG	2
+
+#define to_st_pcie(x)	dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev)
+
+/**
+ * struct st_pcie - private data of the controller
+ * @dw: designware pcie
+ * @syscfg0: PCIe conf register setting root complex, regmap offset
+ * @syscfg1: PCIe conf register for PCIE_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE, regmap offset
+ * @phy: associated pcie phy
+ * @lmi: memory made available to the controller
+ * @regmap: Syscfg registers bank in which PCIe port is configured
+ * @pwr: power control
+ * @rst: reset control
+ * @reset_gpio: optional reset gpio
+ * @config_window_start: start address of 64K config space area
+ */
+struct st_pcie {
+	struct dw_pcie *dw;
+	int syscfg0;
+	int syscfg1;
+	struct phy *phy;
+	struct resource	*lmi;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+	struct reset_control *pwr;
+	struct reset_control *rst;
+	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+	phys_addr_t config_window_start;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The PCI express core IP expects the following arrangement on it's address
+ * bus (slv_haddr) when driving config cycles.
+ * bus_number		[31:24]
+ * dev_number		[23:19]
+ * func_number		[18:16]
+ * unused		[15:12]
+ * ext_reg_number	[11:8]
+ * reg_number		[7:2]
+ *
+ * Bits [15:12] are unused.
+ *
+ * In the glue logic there is a 64K region of address space that can be
+ * written/read to generate config cycles. The base address of this is
+ * controlled by CFG_BASE_ADDRESS. There are 8 16 bit registers called
+ * FUNC0_BDF_NUM to FUNC8_BDF_NUM. These split the bottom half of the 64K
+ * window into 8 regions at 4K boundaries. These control the bus, device and
+ * function number you are trying to talk to.
+ *
+ * The decision on whether to generate a type 0 or type 1 access is controlled
+ * by bits 15:12 of the address you write to.  If they are zero, then a type 0
+ * is generated, if anything else it will be a type 1. Thus the bottom 4K
+ * region controlled by FUNC0_BDF_NUM can only generate type 0, all the others
+ * can only generate type 1.
+ *
+ * We only use FUNC0_BDF_NUM and FUNC1_BDF_NUM. Which one you use is selected
+ * by bit 12 of the address you write to. The selected register is then used
+ * for the top 16 bits of the slv_haddr to form the bus/dev/func, bit 15:12 are
+ * wired to zero, and bits 11:2 form the address of the register you want to
+ * read in config space.
+ *
+ * We always write FUNC0_BDF_NUM as a 32 bit write. So if we want type 1
+ * accesses we have to shift by 16 so in effect we are writing to FUNC1_BDF_NUM
+ */
+static inline u32 bdf_num(int bus, int devfn, int is_root_bus)
+{
+	return ((bus << 8) | devfn) << (is_root_bus ? 0 : 16);
+}
+
+static void __iomem *st_pcie_other_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where)
+{
+	struct pcie_port *pp = bus->sysdata;
+	struct dw_pcie *dw = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
+	u32 bdf;
+
+	bdf = bdf_num(bus->number, devfn, pci_is_root_bus(bus));
+
+	/* Set the config packet devfn */
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, FUNC0_BDF_NUM, bdf);
+	dw_pcie_readl_dbi(dw, FUNC0_BDF_NUM);
+
+	return pp->va_cfg0_base + where + (pci_is_root_bus(bus->parent) ? 0 : CFG_SPACE1_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops st_child_pcie_ops = {
+	.map_bus = st_pcie_other_map_bus,
+	.read = pci_generic_config_read,
+	.write = pci_generic_config_write,
+};
+
+static void st_pcie_hw_setup(struct dw_pcie *dw)
+{
+	struct st_pcie *pcie = to_st_pcie(dw);
+
+	/* Set up the config window to the top of the PCI address space */
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, CFG_BASE_ADDRESS, pcie->config_window_start);
+
+	/*
+	 * Open up memory to the PCI controller. We could do slightly
+	 * better than this and exclude the kernel text segment and bss etc.
+	 * They are base/limit registers so can be of arbitrary alignment
+	 * presumably
+	 */
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, IN0_MEM_ADDR_START, pcie->lmi->start);
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, IN0_MEM_ADDR_LIMIT, pcie->lmi->end);
+
+	/* Disable the 2nd region */
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, IN1_MEM_ADDR_START, ~0);
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, IN1_MEM_ADDR_LIMIT, 0);
+
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, TRANSLATION_CONTROL, RC_PASS_ADDR_RANGE);
+}
+
+static int st_pcie_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+	struct dw_pcie *dw = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
+	struct st_pcie *pcie = to_st_pcie(dw);
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Set device type : Root Complex */
+	ret = regmap_write(pcie->regmap, pcie->syscfg0, PCIE_TYPE_ROOT_COMPLEX);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dw->dev, "unable to set device type\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = reset_control_deassert(pcie->pwr);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dw->dev, "unable to bring out of powerdown\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = reset_control_deassert(pcie->rst);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dw->dev, "unable to bring out of softreset\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* let the controller initialize in the proper mode (RC) after reset */
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int st_pcie_control_ltssm(struct dw_pcie *dw, bool enable)
+{
+	struct st_pcie *pcie = to_st_pcie(dw);
+
+	return regmap_update_bits(pcie->regmap, pcie->syscfg1, PCIE_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE,
+				  FIELD_PREP(PCIE_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE, enable));
+}
+
+static int st_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+	struct dw_pcie *dw = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
+	struct st_pcie *pcie = to_st_pcie(dw);
+	int err;
+
+	pcie->config_window_start = pp->cfg0_base;
+
+	/*
+	 * "Override" default ops provided by designware driver as STI
+	 * PCIe uses its own translation unit rather than iATU
+	 */
+	pp->bridge->child_ops = &st_child_pcie_ops;
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to initialise the PCIe cell on some hardware before we can
+	 * talk to the phy
+	 */
+	err = st_pcie_init(pp);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = st_pcie_control_ltssm(dw, false);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(dw->dev, "disable ltssm failed, %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Init the associated miphy */
+	err = phy_init(pcie->phy);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dw->dev, "Cannot init PHY: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int st_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *dw)
+{
+	struct st_pcie *pcie = to_st_pcie(dw);
+	int err;
+
+	/* Do all the register poking */
+	st_pcie_hw_setup(dw);
+
+	if (pcie->reset_gpio) {
+		/* Assert the PERST# signal */
+		gpiod_set_value(pcie->reset_gpio, 1);
+
+		/* PERST# signal must stay asserted for at least 100us (Tperst-clk) */
+		usleep_range(100, 200);
+
+		/* Release PERST# signal */
+		gpiod_set_value(pcie->reset_gpio, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Re-enable the link, link training must begin shortly after reset */
+	err = st_pcie_control_ltssm(dw, true);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(dw->dev, "enable ltssm failed, %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(dw);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(dw->dev, "wait for link failed, %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * PCIe specification states that you should not issue any config
+	 * requests until 100ms after asserting reset, so we enforce that here
+	 */
+	if  (pcie->reset_gpio)
+		msleep(100);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dw_pcie_host_ops st_pcie_host_ops = {
+	.host_init = st_pcie_host_init,
+};
+
+static const struct dw_pcie_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
+	.start_link = st_pcie_start_link,
+};
+
+static int __init st_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct st_pcie *pcie;
+	struct dw_pcie *dw;
+	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	struct pcie_port *pp;
+	int ret;
+
+	pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pcie)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	dw = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dw), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dw)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	pcie->dw = dw;
+	dw->dev = &pdev->dev;
+	dw->ops = &dw_pcie_ops;
+
+	pp = &dw->pp;
+	pp->ops = &st_pcie_host_ops;
+
+	/* mem regions */
+	pcie->lmi = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "mem-window");
+	if (!pcie->lmi)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	/* regmap registers for PCIe IP configuration */
+	pcie->regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "st,syscfg");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->regmap))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->regmap),
+				     "No syscfg phandle specified\n");
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "st,syscfg", SYSCFG0_REG, &pcie->syscfg0);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get syscfg0 offset (%d)\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "st,syscfg", SYSCFG1_REG, &pcie->syscfg1);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get syscfg1 offset (%d)\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* powerdown / resets */
+	pcie->pwr = devm_reset_control_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "powerdown");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->pwr))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->pwr),
+				     "Error getting powerdown reset control\n");
+
+	pcie->rst = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, "softreset");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->rst))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->rst),
+				     "Error getting softreset control\n");
+
+	/* phy */
+	pcie->phy = devm_phy_get(&pdev->dev, "pcie");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->phy))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->phy), "no PHY configured\n");
+
+	/* Claim the GPIO for PRST# if available, keep it de-asserted */
+	pcie->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->reset_gpio))
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->reset_gpio),
+				     "Cannot request reset-gpios\n");
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
+
+	ret = dw_pcie_host_init(pp);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "failed to initialize host\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id st_pcie_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "st,stih407-pcie", },
+	{ },
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver st_pcie_driver __refdata = {
+	.probe  = st_pcie_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "st-pcie",
+		.of_match_table = st_pcie_of_match,
+	},
+};
+builtin_platform_driver(st_pcie_driver);
-- 
2.25.1




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