Hi Shunsuke, On 21/06/21 12:30 pm, Shunsuke Mie wrote: > All of entries are freed in a loop, however, the freed entry is accessed > by list_del() after the loop. > > When epf driver that includes pci-epf-test unload, the pci_epf_remove_cfs() > is called, and occurred the use after free. Therefore, kernel panics > randomly after or while the module unloading. > > I tested this patch with r8a77951-Salvator-xs boards. Can you provide the crash dump? > > Fixes: ef1433f ("PCI: endpoint: Create configfs entry for each pci_epf_device_id table entry") > Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Mie <mie@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c | 4 +++- > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c > index e9289d10f822..538e902b0ba6 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epf-core.c > @@ -202,8 +202,10 @@ static void pci_epf_remove_cfs(struct pci_epf_driver *driver) > return; > > mutex_lock(&pci_epf_mutex); > - list_for_each_entry_safe(group, tmp, &driver->epf_group, group_entry) > + list_for_each_entry_safe(group, tmp, &driver->epf_group, group_entry) { > + list_del(&group->group_entry); Need full crash dump to see if this is really required or not. Ideally this should be handled by configfs (or a configfs API could be used). Thanks, Kishon