On Mon, Dec 06, 2021 at 09:58:46AM +0800, Lu Baolu wrote: > >From the perspective of who is initiating the device to do DMA, device > DMA could be divided into the following types: > > DMA_OWNER_DMA_API: Device DMAs are initiated by a kernel driver > through the kernel DMA API. > DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN: Device DMAs are initiated by a kernel > driver with its own PRIVATE domain. > DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN_USER: Device DMAs are initiated by > userspace. I have looked at the other iommu patches in this series, but I still don't quite get what the difference in the code flow is between DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN and DMA_OWNER_PRIVATE_DOMAIN_USER. What are the differences in the iommu core behavior based on this setting? > int iommu_device_set_dma_owner(struct device *dev, > enum iommu_dma_owner type, void *owner_cookie); > void iommu_device_release_dma_owner(struct device *dev, > enum iommu_dma_owner type); It the owner is a group-wide setting, it should be called with the group instead of the device. I have seen the group-specific funcitons are added later, but that leaves the question why the device-specific ones are needed at all. > + enum iommu_dma_owner dma_owner; > + refcount_t owner_cnt; > + void *owner_cookie; > }; I am also not quite happy yet with calling this dma_owner, but can't come up with a better name yet. > > struct group_device { > @@ -621,6 +624,7 @@ struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void) > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->devices); > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->entry); > BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&group->notifier); > + group->dma_owner = DMA_OWNER_NONE; DMA_OWNER_NONE is also questionable. All devices are always in one domain, and the default domain is always the one used for DMA-API, so why isn't the initial value DMA_OWNER_DMA_API? Regards, Joerg