On Fri, Nov 05, 2021 at 04:50:53PM -0700, ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx wrote: > From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Introduced in a PCI ECN [1], DOE provides a config space based mailbox > with standard protocol discovery. Each mailbox is accessed through a > DOE Extended Capability. > > Define an auxiliary device driver which control DOE auxiliary devices > registered on the auxiliary bus. What do we gain by making this an auxiliary driver? This doesn't really feel like a "driver," and apparently it used to be a library. I'd like to see the rationale and benefits of the driver approach (in the eventual commit log as well as the current email thread). > A DOE mailbox is allowed to support any number of protocols while some > DOE protocol specifications apply additional restrictions. This sounds something like a fancy version of VPD, and VPD has been a huge headache. I hope DOE avoids that ;) > The protocols supported are queried and cached. pci_doe_supports_prot() > can be used to determine if the DOE device supports the protocol > specified. > > A synchronous interface is provided in pci_doe_exchange_sync() to > perform a single query / response exchange from the driver through the > device specified. > > Testing was conducted against QEMU using: > > https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1619454964-10190-1-git-send-email-cbrowy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > > This code is based on Jonathan's V4 series here: > > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20210524133938.2815206-1-Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx/ > > [1] https://members.pcisig.com/wg/PCI-SIG/document/14143 > Data Object Exchange (DOE) - Approved 12 March 2020 > > Co-developed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> I think these sign-offs are out of order, per https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst?id=v5.14#n365 Last sign-off should be from the person who posted this. > --- > Changes from Jonathan's V4 > Move the DOE MB code into the DOE auxiliary driver > Remove Task List in favor of a wait queue > > Changes from Ben > remove CXL references > propagate rc from pci functions on error > --- > drivers/pci/Kconfig | 10 + > drivers/pci/Makefile | 3 + > drivers/pci/doe.c | 701 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > include/linux/pci-doe.h | 63 +++ > include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h | 29 +- > 5 files changed, 805 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > create mode 100644 drivers/pci/doe.c > create mode 100644 include/linux/pci-doe.h > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/Kconfig > index 0c473d75e625..b512295538ba 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/pci/Kconfig > @@ -118,6 +118,16 @@ config XEN_PCIDEV_FRONTEND > The PCI device frontend driver allows the kernel to import arbitrary > PCI devices from a PCI backend to support PCI driver domains. > > +config PCI_DOE_DRIVER > + tristate "PCI Data Object Exchange (DOE) driver" > + select AUXILIARY_BUS > + help > + Driver for DOE auxiliary devices. > + > + DOE provides a simple mailbox in PCI config space that is used by a > + number of different protocols. DOE is defined in the Data Object > + Exchange ECN to the PCIe r5.0 spec. > + > config PCI_ATS > bool > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/Makefile b/drivers/pci/Makefile > index d62c4ac4ae1b..afd9d7bd2b82 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/pci/Makefile > @@ -28,8 +28,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_STUB) += pci-stub.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_PF_STUB) += pci-pf-stub.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_ECAM) += ecam.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA) += p2pdma.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DOE_DRIVER) += pci-doe.o > obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_FRONTEND) += xen-pcifront.o > > +pci-doe-y := doe.o > + > # Endpoint library must be initialized before its users > obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_ENDPOINT) += endpoint/ > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/doe.c b/drivers/pci/doe.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..2e702fdc7879 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/pci/doe.c > @@ -0,0 +1,701 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * Data Object Exchange ECN > + * https://members.pcisig.com/wg/PCI-SIG/document/14143 > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2021 Huawei > + * Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> > + */ > + > +#include <linux/bitfield.h> > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/jiffies.h> > +#include <linux/list.h> > +#include <linux/mutex.h> > +#include <linux/pci.h> > +#include <linux/pci-doe.h> > +#include <linux/workqueue.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > + > +#define PCI_DOE_PROTOCOL_DISCOVERY 0 > + > +#define PCI_DOE_BUSY_MAX_RETRIES 16 > +#define PCI_DOE_POLL_INTERVAL (HZ / 128) > + > +/* Timeout of 1 second from 6.xx.1 (Operation), ECN - Data Object Exchange */ > +#define PCI_DOE_TIMEOUT HZ > + > +enum pci_doe_state { > + DOE_IDLE, > + DOE_WAIT_RESP, > + DOE_WAIT_ABORT, > + DOE_WAIT_ABORT_ON_ERR, > +}; > + > +/* > + * struct pci_doe_task - description of a query / response task > + * @ex: The details of the task to be done > + * @rv: Return value. Length of received response or error > + * @cb: Callback for completion of task > + * @private: Private data passed to callback on completion > + */ > +struct pci_doe_task { > + struct pci_doe_exchange *ex; > + int rv; > + void (*cb)(void *private); > + void *private; > +}; > + > +/** > + * struct pci_doe - A single DOE mailbox driver > + * > + * @doe_dev: The DOE Auxiliary device being driven > + * @abort_c: Completion used for initial abort handling > + * @irq: Interrupt used for signaling DOE ready or abort > + * @irq_name: Name used to identify the irq for a particular DOE > + * @prots: Array of identifiers for protocols supported > + * @num_prots: Size of prots array > + * @cur_task: Current task the state machine is working on > + * @wq: Wait queue to wait on if a query is in progress > + * @state_lock: Protect the state of cur_task, abort, and dead > + * @statemachine: Work item for the DOE state machine > + * @state: Current state of this DOE > + * @timeout_jiffies: 1 second after GO set > + * @busy_retries: Count of retry attempts > + * @abort: Request a manual abort (e.g. on init) > + * @dead: Used to mark a DOE for which an ABORT has timed out. Further messages > + * will immediately be aborted with error > + */ > +struct pci_doe { > + struct pci_doe_dev *doe_dev; > + struct completion abort_c; > + int irq; > + char *irq_name; > + struct pci_doe_protocol *prots; > + int num_prots; > + > + struct pci_doe_task *cur_task; > + wait_queue_head_t wq; > + struct mutex state_lock; > + struct delayed_work statemachine; > + enum pci_doe_state state; > + unsigned long timeout_jiffies; > + unsigned int busy_retries; > + unsigned int abort:1; > + unsigned int dead:1; > +}; > + > +static irqreturn_t pci_doe_irq(int irq, void *data) > +{ > + struct pci_doe *doe = data; > + struct pci_dev *pdev = doe->doe_dev->pdev; > + int offset = doe->doe_dev->cap_offset; > + u32 val; > + > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val); > + if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_INT_STATUS, val)) { > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, val); > + mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &doe->statemachine, 0); > + return IRQ_HANDLED; > + } > + /* Leave the error case to be handled outside IRQ */ > + if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val)) { > + mod_delayed_work(system_wq, &doe->statemachine, 0); > + return IRQ_HANDLED; > + } > + > + /* > + * Busy being cleared can result in an interrupt, but as > + * the original Busy may not have been detected, there is no > + * way to separate such an interrupt from a spurious interrupt. > + */ > + return IRQ_HANDLED; > +} > + > +/* > + * Only call when safe to directly access the DOE, either because no tasks yet > + * queued, or called from doe_statemachine_work() which has exclusive access to > + * the DOE config space. > + */ > +static void pci_doe_abort_start(struct pci_doe *doe) > +{ > + struct pci_dev *pdev = doe->doe_dev->pdev; > + int offset = doe->doe_dev->cap_offset; > + u32 val; > + > + val = PCI_DOE_CTRL_ABORT; > + if (doe->irq) > + val |= PCI_DOE_CTRL_INT_EN; > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_CTRL, val); > + > + doe->timeout_jiffies = jiffies + HZ; > + schedule_delayed_work(&doe->statemachine, HZ); > +} > + > +static int pci_doe_send_req(struct pci_doe *doe, struct pci_doe_exchange *ex) > +{ > + struct pci_dev *pdev = doe->doe_dev->pdev; > + int offset = doe->doe_dev->cap_offset; > + u32 val; > + int i; > + > + /* > + * Check the DOE busy bit is not set. If it is set, this could indicate > + * someone other than Linux (e.g. firmware) is using the mailbox. Note > + * it is expected that firmware and OS will negotiate access rights via > + * an, as yet to be defined method. > + */ > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val); > + if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_BUSY, val)) > + return -EBUSY; > + > + if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val)) > + return -EIO; > + > + /* Write DOE Header */ > + val = FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID, ex->prot.vid) | > + FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE, ex->prot.type); > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_WRITE, val); > + /* Length is 2 DW of header + length of payload in DW */ > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_WRITE, > + FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_2_LENGTH, > + 2 + ex->request_pl_sz / sizeof(u32))); > + for (i = 0; i < ex->request_pl_sz / sizeof(u32); i++) > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_WRITE, > + ex->request_pl[i]); > + > + val = PCI_DOE_CTRL_GO; > + if (doe->irq) > + val |= PCI_DOE_CTRL_INT_EN; > + > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_CTRL, val); > + /* Request is sent - now wait for poll or IRQ */ > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int pci_doe_recv_resp(struct pci_doe *doe, struct pci_doe_exchange *ex) > +{ > + struct pci_dev *pdev = doe->doe_dev->pdev; > + int offset = doe->doe_dev->cap_offset; > + size_t length; > + u32 val; > + int i; > + > + /* Read the first dword to get the protocol */ > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, &val); > + if ((FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID, val) != ex->prot.vid) || > + (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE, val) != ex->prot.type)) { > + pci_err(pdev, > + "Expected [VID, Protocol] = [%x, %x], got [%x, %x]\n", Maybe "%#x" so this is less ambiguous? > + ex->prot.vid, ex->prot.type, > + FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID, val), > + FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE, val)); > + return -EIO; > + } > + > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, 0); > + /* Read the second dword to get the length */ > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, &val); > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, 0); > + > + length = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_2_LENGTH, val); > + if (length > SZ_1M || length < 2) > + return -EIO; > + > + /* First 2 dwords have already been read */ > + length -= 2; > + /* Read the rest of the response payload */ > + for (i = 0; i < min(length, ex->response_pl_sz / sizeof(u32)); i++) { > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, > + &ex->response_pl[i]); > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, 0); > + } > + > + /* Flush excess length */ > + for (; i < length; i++) { > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, &val); > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_READ, 0); > + } > + /* Final error check to pick up on any since Data Object Ready */ > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val); > + if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val)) > + return -EIO; > + > + return min(length, ex->response_pl_sz / sizeof(u32)) * sizeof(u32); > +} > + > +static void pci_doe_task_complete(void *private) > +{ > + complete(private); > +} > + > +static void doe_statemachine_work(struct work_struct *work) > +{ > + struct delayed_work *w = to_delayed_work(work); > + struct pci_doe *doe = container_of(w, struct pci_doe, statemachine); > + struct pci_dev *pdev = doe->doe_dev->pdev; > + int offset = doe->doe_dev->cap_offset; > + struct pci_doe_task *task; > + bool abort; > + u32 val; > + int rc; > + > + mutex_lock(&doe->state_lock); > + task = doe->cur_task; > + abort = doe->abort; > + doe->abort = false; > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + > + if (abort) { > + /* > + * Currently only used during init - care needed if > + * pci_doe_abort() is generally exposed as it would impact > + * queries in flight. > + */ > + WARN_ON(task); > + doe->state = DOE_WAIT_ABORT; > + pci_doe_abort_start(doe); > + return; > + } > + > + switch (doe->state) { > + case DOE_IDLE: > + if (task == NULL) > + return; > + > + /* Nothing currently in flight so queue a task */ > + rc = pci_doe_send_req(doe, task->ex); > + /* > + * The specification does not provide any guidance on how long > + * some other entity could keep the DOE busy, so try for 1 > + * second then fail. Busy handling is best effort only, because > + * there is no way of avoiding racing against another user of > + * the DOE. > + */ > + if (rc == -EBUSY) { > + doe->busy_retries++; > + if (doe->busy_retries == PCI_DOE_BUSY_MAX_RETRIES) { > + /* Long enough, fail this request */ > + pci_WARN(pdev, true, "DOE busy for too long\n"); I think pci_WARN() (as opposed to pci_warn()) gives us a register dump or stacktrace. That's useful if it might be a software problem. But this looks like an issue with the hardware or firmware on the adapter, where the registers or stacktrace don't seem useful. Maybe the busy duration would be useful? > + doe->busy_retries = 0; > + goto err_busy; > + } > + schedule_delayed_work(w, HZ / PCI_DOE_BUSY_MAX_RETRIES); > + return; > + } > + if (rc) > + goto err_abort; > + doe->busy_retries = 0; > + > + doe->state = DOE_WAIT_RESP; > + doe->timeout_jiffies = jiffies + HZ; > + /* Now poll or wait for IRQ with timeout */ > + if (doe->irq > 0) > + schedule_delayed_work(w, PCI_DOE_TIMEOUT); > + else > + schedule_delayed_work(w, PCI_DOE_POLL_INTERVAL); > + return; > + > + case DOE_WAIT_RESP: > + /* Not possible to get here with NULL task */ > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val); > + if (FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val)) { > + rc = -EIO; > + goto err_abort; > + } > + > + if (!FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_DATA_OBJECT_READY, val)) { > + /* If not yet at timeout reschedule otherwise abort */ > + if (time_after(jiffies, doe->timeout_jiffies)) { > + rc = -ETIMEDOUT; > + goto err_abort; > + } > + schedule_delayed_work(w, PCI_DOE_POLL_INTERVAL); > + return; > + } > + > + rc = pci_doe_recv_resp(doe, task->ex); > + if (rc < 0) > + goto err_abort; > + > + doe->state = DOE_IDLE; > + > + mutex_lock(&doe->state_lock); > + doe->cur_task = NULL; > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + wake_up_interruptible(&doe->wq); > + > + /* Set the return value to the length of received payload */ > + task->rv = rc; > + task->cb(task->private); > + > + return; > + > + case DOE_WAIT_ABORT: > + case DOE_WAIT_ABORT_ON_ERR: > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_STATUS, &val); > + > + if (!FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR, val) && > + !FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_STATUS_BUSY, val)) { > + /* Back to normal state - carry on */ > + mutex_lock(&doe->state_lock); > + doe->cur_task = NULL; > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + wake_up_interruptible(&doe->wq); > + > + /* > + * For deliberately triggered abort, someone is > + * waiting. > + */ > + if (doe->state == DOE_WAIT_ABORT) > + complete(&doe->abort_c); > + > + doe->state = DOE_IDLE; > + return; > + } > + if (time_after(jiffies, doe->timeout_jiffies)) { > + /* Task has timed out and is dead - abort */ > + pci_err(pdev, "DOE ABORT timed out\n"); > + mutex_lock(&doe->state_lock); > + doe->dead = true; > + doe->cur_task = NULL; > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + wake_up_interruptible(&doe->wq); > + > + if (doe->state == DOE_WAIT_ABORT) > + complete(&doe->abort_c); > + } > + return; > + } > + > +err_abort: > + doe->state = DOE_WAIT_ABORT_ON_ERR; > + pci_doe_abort_start(doe); > +err_busy: > + task->rv = rc; > + task->cb(task->private); > + /* If here via err_busy, signal the task done. */ > + if (doe->state == DOE_IDLE) { > + mutex_lock(&doe->state_lock); > + doe->cur_task = NULL; > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + wake_up_interruptible(&doe->wq); > + } > +} > + > +/** > + * pci_doe_exchange_sync() - Send a request, then wait for and receive a response Wrap to fit in 80 columns. There are a few more. > + * @doe: DOE mailbox state structure > + * @ex: Description of the buffers and Vendor ID + type used in this > + * request/response pair > + * > + * Excess data will be discarded. > + * > + * RETURNS: payload in bytes on success, < 0 on error > + */ > +int pci_doe_exchange_sync(struct pci_doe_dev *doe_dev, struct pci_doe_exchange *ex) > +{ > + struct pci_doe *doe = dev_get_drvdata(&doe_dev->adev.dev); > + struct pci_doe_task task; > + DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c); > + > + if (!doe) > + return -EAGAIN; > + > + /* DOE requests must be a whole number of DW */ > + if (ex->request_pl_sz % sizeof(u32)) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + task.ex = ex; > + task.cb = pci_doe_task_complete; > + task.private = &c; > + > +again: > + mutex_lock(&doe->state_lock); > + if (doe->cur_task) { > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + wait_event_interruptible(doe->wq, doe->cur_task == NULL); > + goto again; > + } > + > + if (doe->dead) { > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + return -EIO; > + } > + doe->cur_task = &task; > + schedule_delayed_work(&doe->statemachine, 0); > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + > + wait_for_completion(&c); > + > + return task.rv; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_doe_exchange_sync); > + > +/** > + * pci_doe_supports_prot() - Return if the DOE instance supports the given protocol > + * @pdev: Device on which to find the DOE instance > + * @vid: Protocol Vendor ID > + * @type: protocol type > + * > + * This device can then be passed to pci_doe_exchange_sync() to execute a mailbox > + * exchange through that DOE mailbox. > + * > + * RETURNS: True if the DOE device supports the protocol specified > + */ > +bool pci_doe_supports_prot(struct pci_doe_dev *doe_dev, u16 vid, u8 type) > +{ > + struct pci_doe *doe = dev_get_drvdata(&doe_dev->adev.dev); > + int i; > + > + if (!doe) > + return false; > + > + for (i = 0; i < doe->num_prots; i++) > + if ((doe->prots[i].vid == vid) && > + (doe->prots[i].type == type)) > + return true; > + > + return false; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_doe_supports_prot); > + > +static int pci_doe_discovery(struct pci_doe *doe, u8 *index, u16 *vid, > + u8 *protocol) > +{ > + u32 request_pl = FIELD_PREP(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_REQ_3_INDEX, *index); > + u32 response_pl; > + struct pci_doe_exchange ex = { > + .prot.vid = PCI_VENDOR_ID_PCI_SIG, > + .prot.type = PCI_DOE_PROTOCOL_DISCOVERY, > + .request_pl = &request_pl, > + .request_pl_sz = sizeof(request_pl), > + .response_pl = &response_pl, > + .response_pl_sz = sizeof(response_pl), > + }; > + int ret; > + > + ret = pci_doe_exchange_sync(doe->doe_dev, &ex); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + if (ret != sizeof(response_pl)) > + return -EIO; > + > + *vid = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_VID, response_pl); > + *protocol = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_PROTOCOL, response_pl); > + *index = FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_NEXT_INDEX, response_pl); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int pci_doe_cache_protocols(struct pci_doe *doe) > +{ > + u8 index = 0; > + int rc; > + > + /* Discovery protocol must always be supported and must report itself */ > + doe->num_prots = 1; > + doe->prots = kcalloc(doe->num_prots, sizeof(*doe->prots), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (doe->prots == NULL) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + do { > + struct pci_doe_protocol *prot; > + > + prot = &doe->prots[doe->num_prots - 1]; > + rc = pci_doe_discovery(doe, &index, &prot->vid, &prot->type); > + if (rc) > + goto err_free_prots; > + > + if (index) { > + struct pci_doe_protocol *prot_new; > + > + doe->num_prots++; > + prot_new = krealloc(doe->prots, > + sizeof(*doe->prots) * doe->num_prots, > + GFP_KERNEL); > + if (prot_new == NULL) { > + rc = -ENOMEM; > + goto err_free_prots; > + } > + doe->prots = prot_new; > + } > + } while (index); > + > + return 0; > + > +err_free_prots: > + kfree(doe->prots); > + doe->num_prots = 0; > + doe->prots = NULL; > + return rc; > +} > + > +static int pci_doe_abort(struct pci_doe *doe) > +{ > + reinit_completion(&doe->abort_c); > + mutex_lock(&doe->state_lock); > + doe->abort = true; > + mutex_unlock(&doe->state_lock); > + schedule_delayed_work(&doe->statemachine, 0); > + wait_for_completion(&doe->abort_c); > + > + if (doe->dead) > + return -EIO; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void pci_doe_release_irq(struct pci_doe *doe) > +{ > + if (doe->irq > 0) > + free_irq(doe->irq, doe); > +} > + > +static int pci_doe_register(struct pci_doe *doe) > +{ > + struct pci_dev *pdev = doe->doe_dev->pdev; > + bool poll = !pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev); > + int offset = doe->doe_dev->cap_offset; > + int rc, irq; > + u32 val; > + > + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_CAP, &val); > + > + if (!poll && FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_CAP_INT, val)) { > + irq = pci_irq_vector(pdev, FIELD_GET(PCI_DOE_CAP_IRQ, val)); > + if (irq < 0) > + return irq; > + > + doe->irq_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "DOE[%s]", > + doe->doe_dev->adev.name); > + if (!doe->irq_name) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + rc = request_irq(irq, pci_doe_irq, 0, doe->irq_name, doe); > + if (rc) > + goto err_free_name; > + > + doe->irq = irq; > + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + PCI_DOE_CTRL, > + PCI_DOE_CTRL_INT_EN); > + } > + > + /* Reset the mailbox by issuing an abort */ > + rc = pci_doe_abort(doe); > + if (rc) > + goto err_free_irqs; > + > + /* Ensure the pci device remains until this driver is done with it */ s/pci/PCI/ > + get_device(&pdev->dev); pci_dev_get() There's kind of a mix of both in drivers/pci/, but since it exists, we might as well use it. > + > + return 0; > + > +err_free_irqs: > + pci_doe_release_irq(doe); > +err_free_name: > + kfree(doe->irq_name); > + return rc; > +} > + > +static void pci_doe_unregister(struct pci_doe *doe) > +{ > + pci_doe_release_irq(doe); > + kfree(doe->irq_name); > + put_device(&doe->doe_dev->pdev->dev); pci_dev_put() > +} > + > +/* > + * pci_doe_probe() - Set up the Mailbox > + * @aux_dev: Auxiliary Device > + * @id: Auxiliary device ID > + * > + * Probe the mailbox found for all protocols and set up the Mailbox > + * > + * RETURNS: 0 on success, < 0 on error > + */ > +static int pci_doe_probe(struct auxiliary_device *aux_dev, > + const struct auxiliary_device_id *id) > +{ > + struct pci_doe_dev *doe_dev = container_of(aux_dev, > + struct pci_doe_dev, > + adev); > + struct pci_doe *doe; > + int rc; > + > + doe = kzalloc(sizeof(*doe), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!doe) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + mutex_init(&doe->state_lock); > + init_completion(&doe->abort_c); > + doe->doe_dev = doe_dev; > + init_waitqueue_head(&doe->wq); > + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&doe->statemachine, doe_statemachine_work); > + dev_set_drvdata(&aux_dev->dev, doe); > + > + rc = pci_doe_register(doe); > + if (rc) > + goto err_free; > + > + rc = pci_doe_cache_protocols(doe); > + if (rc) { > + pci_doe_unregister(doe); > + goto err_free; > + } > + > + return 0; > + > +err_free: > + kfree(doe); > + return rc; > +} > + > +static void pci_doe_remove(struct auxiliary_device *aux_dev) > +{ > + struct pci_doe *doe = dev_get_drvdata(&aux_dev->dev); > + > + /* First halt the state machine */ > + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&doe->statemachine); > + kfree(doe->prots); > + pci_doe_unregister(doe); > + kfree(doe); > +} > + > +static const struct auxiliary_device_id pci_doe_auxiliary_id_table[] = { > + {.name = "cxl_pci.doe", }, > + {}, > +}; > + > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, pci_doe_auxiliary_id_table); > + > +struct auxiliary_driver pci_doe_auxiliary_drv = { > + .name = "pci_doe_drv", > + .id_table = pci_doe_auxiliary_id_table, > + .probe = pci_doe_probe, > + .remove = pci_doe_remove > +}; > + > +static int __init pci_doe_init_module(void) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = auxiliary_driver_register(&pci_doe_auxiliary_drv); > + if (ret) { > + pr_err("Failed pci_doe auxiliary_driver_register() ret=%d\n", > + ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void __exit pci_doe_exit_module(void) > +{ > + auxiliary_driver_unregister(&pci_doe_auxiliary_drv); > +} > + > +module_init(pci_doe_init_module); > +module_exit(pci_doe_exit_module); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); What is the benefit of this being loadable as opposed to being static? > diff --git a/include/linux/pci-doe.h b/include/linux/pci-doe.h > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..8380b7ad33d4 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/include/linux/pci-doe.h > @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > +/* > + * Data Object Exchange was added as an ECN to the PCIe r5.0 spec. > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2021 Huawei > + * Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> > + */ > + > +#include <linux/completion.h> > +#include <linux/list.h> > +#include <linux/mutex.h> > +#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h> > + > +#ifndef LINUX_PCI_DOE_H > +#define LINUX_PCI_DOE_H > + > +#define DOE_DEV_NAME "doe" This isn't used here and should move to the patch that needs it. > +struct pci_doe_protocol { > + u16 vid; > + u8 type; > +}; > + > +/** > + * struct pci_doe_exchange - represents a single query/response > + * > + * @prot: DOE Protocol > + * @request_pl: The request payload > + * @request_pl_sz: Size of the request payload > + * @response_pl: The response payload > + * @response_pl_sz: Size of the response payload > + */ > +struct pci_doe_exchange { > + struct pci_doe_protocol prot; > + u32 *request_pl; > + size_t request_pl_sz; > + u32 *response_pl; > + size_t response_pl_sz; > +}; > + > +/** > + * struct pci_doe_dev - DOE mailbox device > + * > + * @adrv: Auxiliary Driver data > + * @pdev: PCI device this belongs to > + * @offset: Capability offset > + * > + * This represents a single DOE mailbox device. Devices should create this > + * device and register it on the Auxiliary bus for the DOE driver to maintain. > + * > + */ > +struct pci_doe_dev { > + struct auxiliary_device adev; > + struct pci_dev *pdev; > + int cap_offset; > +}; > + > +/* Library operations */ > +int pci_doe_exchange_sync(struct pci_doe_dev *doe_dev, > + struct pci_doe_exchange *ex); > +bool pci_doe_supports_prot(struct pci_doe_dev *doe_dev, u16 vid, u8 type); > + > +#endif > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h > index e709ae8235e7..1073cd1916e1 100644 > --- a/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h > @@ -730,7 +730,8 @@ > #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC 0x23 /* Designated Vendor-Specific */ > #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DLF 0x25 /* Data Link Feature */ > #define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_16GT 0x26 /* Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s */ > -#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PL_16GT > +#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE 0x2E /* Data Object Exchange */ > +#define PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DOE > > #define PCI_EXT_CAP_DSN_SIZEOF 12 > #define PCI_EXT_CAP_MCAST_ENDPOINT_SIZEOF 40 > @@ -1092,4 +1093,30 @@ > #define PCI_PL_16GT_LE_CTRL_USP_TX_PRESET_MASK 0x000000F0 > #define PCI_PL_16GT_LE_CTRL_USP_TX_PRESET_SHIFT 4 > > +/* Data Object Exchange */ > +#define PCI_DOE_CAP 0x04 /* DOE Capabilities Register */ > +#define PCI_DOE_CAP_INT 0x00000001 /* Interrupt Support */ > +#define PCI_DOE_CAP_IRQ 0x00000ffe /* Interrupt Message Number */ > +#define PCI_DOE_CTRL 0x08 /* DOE Control Register */ > +#define PCI_DOE_CTRL_ABORT 0x00000001 /* DOE Abort */ > +#define PCI_DOE_CTRL_INT_EN 0x00000002 /* DOE Interrupt Enable */ > +#define PCI_DOE_CTRL_GO 0x80000000 /* DOE Go */ > +#define PCI_DOE_STATUS 0x0c /* DOE Status Register */ > +#define PCI_DOE_STATUS_BUSY 0x00000001 /* DOE Busy */ > +#define PCI_DOE_STATUS_INT_STATUS 0x00000002 /* DOE Interrupt Status */ > +#define PCI_DOE_STATUS_ERROR 0x00000004 /* DOE Error */ > +#define PCI_DOE_STATUS_DATA_OBJECT_READY 0x80000000 /* Data Object Ready */ > +#define PCI_DOE_WRITE 0x10 /* DOE Write Data Mailbox Register */ > +#define PCI_DOE_READ 0x14 /* DOE Read Data Mailbox Register */ > + > +/* DOE Data Object - note not actually registers */ > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_VID 0x0000ffff > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_1_TYPE 0x00ff0000 > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_HEADER_2_LENGTH 0x0003ffff > + > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_REQ_3_INDEX 0x000000ff > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_VID 0x0000ffff > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_PROTOCOL 0x00ff0000 > +#define PCI_DOE_DATA_OBJECT_DISC_RSP_3_NEXT_INDEX 0xff000000 Conventional identation is via tabs when possible; the above all appear to be spaces.