Hi Jim, [...] > [1] These regulators typically govern the actual power supply to the > endpoint chip. Sometimes they may be a the official PCIe socket In the above, did you mean to say "be at the"? > +static void *alloc_subdev_regulators(struct device *dev) > +{ > + static const char * const supplies[] = { > + "vpcie3v3", > + "vpcie3v3aux", > + "vpcie12v", > + }; > + const size_t size = sizeof(struct subdev_regulators) > + + sizeof(struct regulator_bulk_data) * ARRAY_SIZE(supplies); [...] > +int pci_subdev_regulators_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) > +{ > + struct device *dev = &bus->dev; > + struct subdev_regulators *sr; > + int ret; > + > + if (!pcie_is_port_dev(bus->self)) > + return 0; > + > + if (WARN_ON(bus->dev.driver_data)) > + dev_err(dev, "multiple clients using dev.driver_data\n"); I have to ask - is the WARN_ON() above adding value given the nature of the error? Would dumping a stack be of interest to someone? Having said that, why do we even need to assert this? Can there be some sort of a race condition with access happening here? I am asking as pci_subdev_regulators_remove_bus() does not seem to be concerned about this sort of thing yet it also accesses the same driver data, and such. [...] > +/* forward declaration */ > +static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver; The comment above might not be needed as it's quite obvious what the code at this line is for, I believe. [...] > @@ -131,6 +155,13 @@ static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, > if (status) > return status; > > + if (dev->bus->ops && > + dev->bus->ops->add_bus && > + dev->bus->dev.driver_data) { > + pcie_portdriver.resume = subdev_regulator_resume; > + pcie_portdriver.suspend = subdev_regulator_suspend; > + } > + > pci_save_state(dev); [...] > @@ -237,6 +268,7 @@ static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = { > .err_handler = &pcie_portdrv_err_handler, > > .driver.pm = PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS, > + /* Note: suspend and resume may be set during probe */ This comment here is for the "driver.pm" line above, correct? If so, then I would move it above the statement. It's a little bit confusing otherwise. Krzysztof