On Wed, Nov 10, 2021 at 4:15 PM Jim Quinlan <jim2101024@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Adds a mechanism inside the root port device to identify standard PCIe > regulators in the DT, allocate them, and turn them on before the rest of > the bus is scanned during pci_host_probe(). A root complex driver can > leverage this mechanism by setting the pci_ops methods add_bus and > remove_bus to pci_subdev_regulators_{add,remove}_bus. > > The allocated structure that contains the regulators is stored in > dev.driver_data. > > The unabridged reason for doing this is as follows. We would like the > Broadcom STB PCIe root complex driver (and others) to be able to turn > off/on regulators[1] that provide power to endpoint[2] devices. Typically, > the drivers of these endpoint devices are stock Linux drivers that are not > aware that these regulator(s) exist and must be turned on for the driver to > be probed. The simple solution of course is to turn these regulators on at > boot and keep them on. However, this solution does not satisfy at least > three of our usage modes: > > 1. For example, one customer uses multiple PCIe controllers, but wants the > ability to, by script invoking and unbind, turn any or all of them by and > their subdevices off to save power, e.g. when in battery mode. > > 2. Another example is when a watchdog script discovers that an endpoint > device is in an unresponsive state and would like to unbind, power toggle, > and re-bind just the PCIe endpoint and controller. > > 3. Of course we also want power turned off during suspend mode. However, > some endpoint devices may be able to "wake" during suspend and we need to > recognise this case and veto the nominal act of turning off its regulator. > Such is the case with Wake-on-LAN and Wake-on-WLAN support where PCIe > end-point device needs to be kept powered on in order to receive network > packets and wake-up the system. > > In all of these cases it is advantageous for the PCIe controller to govern > the turning off/on the regulators needed by the endpoint device. The first > two cases can be done by simply unbinding and binding the PCIe controller, > if the controller has control of these regulators. > > [1] These regulators typically govern the actual power supply to the > endpoint chip. Sometimes they may be a the official PCIe socket > power -- such as 3.3v or aux-3.3v. Sometimes they are truly > the regulator(s) that supply power to the EP chip. > > [2] The 99% configuration of our boards is a single endpoint device > attached to the PCIe controller. I use the term endpoint but it could > possible mean a switch as well. > > Signed-off-by: Jim Quinlan <jim2101024@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/pci/bus.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/pci/pci.h | 8 ++++ > drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c | 32 +++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 112 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/bus.c b/drivers/pci/bus.c > index 3cef835b375f..c39fdf36b0ad 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/bus.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/bus.c > @@ -419,3 +419,75 @@ void pci_bus_put(struct pci_bus *bus) > if (bus) > put_device(&bus->dev); > } > + > +static void *alloc_subdev_regulators(struct device *dev) > +{ > + static const char * const supplies[] = { > + "vpcie3v3", > + "vpcie3v3aux", > + "vpcie12v", > + }; > + const size_t size = sizeof(struct subdev_regulators) > + + sizeof(struct regulator_bulk_data) * ARRAY_SIZE(supplies); > + struct subdev_regulators *sr; > + int i; > + > + sr = devm_kzalloc(dev, size, GFP_KERNEL); > + > + if (sr) { > + sr->num_supplies = ARRAY_SIZE(supplies); > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supplies); i++) > + sr->supplies[i].supply = supplies[i]; > + } > + > + return sr; > +} > + > + > +int pci_subdev_regulators_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) > +{ > + struct device *dev = &bus->dev; > + struct subdev_regulators *sr; > + int ret; > + > + if (!pcie_is_port_dev(bus->self)) > + return 0; > + > + if (WARN_ON(bus->dev.driver_data)) > + dev_err(dev, "multiple clients using dev.driver_data\n"); > + > + sr = alloc_subdev_regulators(&bus->dev); > + if (!sr) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + bus->dev.driver_data = sr; > + ret = regulator_bulk_get(dev, sr->num_supplies, sr->supplies); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = regulator_bulk_enable(sr->num_supplies, sr->supplies); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulators for downstream device\n"); > + return ret; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_subdev_regulators_add_bus); Can't these just go in the portdrv probe and remove functions now? Rob