10-Bit Tag capability, introduced in PCIe-4.0 increases the total Tag field size from 8 bits to 10 bits. PCIe spec 5.0 r1.0 section 2.2.6.2 "Considerations for Implementing 10-Bit Tag Capabilities" Implementation Note: For platforms where the RC supports 10-Bit Tag Completer capability, it is highly recommended for platform firmware or operating software that configures PCIe hierarchies to Set the 10-Bit Tag Requester Enable bit automatically in Endpoints with 10-Bit Tag Requester capability. This enables the important class of 10-Bit Tag capable adapters that send Memory Read Requests only to host memory. It's safe to enable 10-bit tags for all devices below a Root Port that supports them. Switches that lack 10-Bit Tag Completer capability are still able to forward NPRs and Completions carrying 10-Bit Tags correctly, since the two new Tag bits are in TLP Header bits that were formerly Reserved. PCIe spec 5.0 r1.0 section 2.2.6.2 says: If an Endpoint supports sending Requests to other Endpoints (as opposed to host memory), the Endpoint must not send 10-Bit Tag Requests to another given Endpoint unless an implementation-specific mechanism determines that the Endpoint supports 10-Bit Tag Completer capability. It is not safe for P2P traffic if an Endpoint send 10-Bit Tag Requesters to another Endpoint that does not support 10-Bit Tag Completer capability, so we provide sysfs file to disable 10-Bit Tag Requester. Unbind the device driver, set the sysfs file and then rebind the driver. Add a kernel parameter pcie_tag_peer2peer that disables 10-Bit Tag Requester for all PCIe devices. This configuration allows peer-to-peer DMA between any pair of devices, possibly at the cost of reduced performance. Signed-off-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@xxxxxxxxxx> --- .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 5 ++ drivers/pci/iov.c | 3 ++ drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 3 ++ drivers/pci/pci.c | 4 ++ drivers/pci/pci.h | 7 +++ drivers/pci/probe.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++- 6 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index 91ba391f9b32..54fddae7b2d9 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -3979,6 +3979,11 @@ any pair of devices, possibly at the cost of reduced performance. This also guarantees that hot-added devices will work. + pcie_tag_peer2peer Disable 10-Bit Tag Requester for all + PCIe devices. This configuration allows + peer-to-peer DMA between any pair of devices, + possibly at the cost of reduced performance. + cbiosize=nn[KMG] The fixed amount of bus space which is reserved for the CardBus bridge's IO window. The default value is 256 bytes. diff --git a/drivers/pci/iov.c b/drivers/pci/iov.c index 527ef0b745c7..bd600c15258f 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/iov.c +++ b/drivers/pci/iov.c @@ -237,6 +237,9 @@ static ssize_t sriov_vf_10bit_tag_ctl_store(struct device *dev, if (vf_dev->driver) return -EBUSY; + if (pcie_tag_config == PCIE_TAG_PEER2PEER) + return -EPERM; + if (!pcie_rp_10bit_tag_cmp_supported(pdev)) return -EPERM; diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c index f571e4a0eb4c..17aef11454d3 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c @@ -322,6 +322,9 @@ static ssize_t pci_10bit_tag_store(struct device *dev, if (pdev->driver) return -EBUSY; + if (pcie_tag_config == PCIE_TAG_PEER2PEER) + return -EPERM; + if (!pcie_rp_10bit_tag_cmp_supported(pdev)) return -EPERM; diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 64138a83b0f7..46faf2e8c8ab 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -118,6 +118,8 @@ enum pcie_bus_config_types pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER; enum pcie_bus_config_types pcie_bus_config = PCIE_BUS_DEFAULT; #endif +enum pcie_tag_config_types pcie_tag_config = PCIE_TAG_DEFAULT; + /* * The default CLS is used if arch didn't set CLS explicitly and not * all pci devices agree on the same value. Arch can override either @@ -6795,6 +6797,8 @@ static int __init pci_setup(char *str) pci_add_flags(PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS); } else if (!strncmp(str, "disable_acs_redir=", 18)) { disable_acs_redir_param = str + 18; + } else if (!strncmp(str, "pcie_tag_peer2peer", 18)) { + pcie_tag_config = PCIE_TAG_PEER2PEER; } else { pr_err("PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n", str); } diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index f719a41dfc7f..7846aa7b85dc 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -59,6 +59,13 @@ struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, char cap); struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_ext_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 cap); +enum pcie_tag_config_types { + PCIE_TAG_DEFAULT, /* Enable 10-Bit Tag Requester for devices below + Root Port that support 10-Bit Tag Completer. */ + PCIE_TAG_PEER2PEER /* Disable 10-Bit Tag Requester for all devices. */ +}; +extern enum pcie_tag_config_types pcie_tag_config; + #define PCI_PM_D2_DELAY 200 /* usec; see PCIe r4.0, sec 5.9.1 */ #define PCI_PM_D3HOT_WAIT 10 /* msec */ #define PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT 100 /* msec */ diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c index 705dd4e85df5..ab18fac5d54d 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c @@ -2056,10 +2056,30 @@ bool pcie_rp_10bit_tag_cmp_supported(struct pci_dev *dev) return true; } +static void pci_configure_10bit_tags(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + /* + * PCIe 5.0 section 9.3.5.10 10-Bit Tag Requester Enable in Device + * Control 2 Register is RsvdP for VF. + */ + if (dev->is_virtfn) + return; + + if (!pcie_rp_10bit_tag_cmp_supported(dev)) + return; + + if (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) + return; + + pci_dbg(dev, "enabling 10-Bit Tag Requester\n"); + pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_10BIT_TAG_REQ_EN); +} + int pci_configure_extended_tags(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign) { struct pci_host_bridge *host; - u16 ctl; + u16 ctl, ctl2; int ret; if (!pci_is_pcie(dev)) @@ -2072,6 +2092,10 @@ int pci_configure_extended_tags(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign) if (ret) return 0; + ret = pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &ctl2); + if (ret) + return 0; + host = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus); if (!host) return 0; @@ -2086,6 +2110,12 @@ int pci_configure_extended_tags(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign) pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG); } + + if (ctl2 & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_10BIT_TAG_REQ_EN) { + pci_info(dev, "disabling 10-Bit Tags\n"); + pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_10BIT_TAG_REQ_EN); + } return 0; } @@ -2094,6 +2124,20 @@ int pci_configure_extended_tags(struct pci_dev *dev, void *ign) pcie_capability_set_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_EXT_TAG); } + + if ((pcie_tag_config == PCIE_TAG_PEER2PEER) && + (ctl2 & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_10BIT_TAG_REQ_EN)) { + pci_info(dev, "disabling 10-Bit Tags\n"); + pcie_capability_clear_word(dev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_10BIT_TAG_REQ_EN); + return 0; + } + + if (pcie_tag_config != PCIE_TAG_DEFAULT) + return 0; + + pci_configure_10bit_tags(dev); + return 0; } -- 2.22.0