Thanks Randy. On Sat, Oct 2, 2021 at 10:03 AM Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On 10/1/21 8:31 PM, Ajay Garg wrote: > > Hello All, > > > > Let's say, I want to make a simple printk change to drivers/pci/bus.c, > > compile it, load it, test it. > > > > Now, since bus.o is built as a result of CONFIG_PCI=y in > > drivers/pci/Makefile, so this module is statically built, and as a > > result doing a "make M=drivers/pci" does-not-pick-up-the-change / > > have-any-effect. > > > > Doing a simple "make" takes too long, everytime for even a trivial change. > > > > > > So, what is the recommended way to do kernel-development for static modules? > > > > > > Will be grateful for pointers. > > Just to build drivers/pci/bus.o, you do > $ make drivers/pci/bus.o > > That will tell you if you have any build errors/warnings. > > For run-time testing, AFAIK you don't have any choice but to > build a full kernel and boot it. > > -- > ~Randy