On Mon, Sep 27, 2021 at 12:33:21PM +0200, Sergio M. Iglesias wrote: > Hello! > > I have checked the "__refdata" tag that appears in the file > "drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-keystone.c" and it is needed. The tag has > been there since the creation of the file on commit 6e0832fa432e and > nothing has changed since that would make it redundant. > > The reason it is needed is because the struct references "ks_pcie_probe", > which is a function tagged as "__init", so the compiler will most likely > complain about the "__refdata" being removed. > > Should I send a patch to add a comment explaining why it is a necessary > tag as recommended in "include/linux/init.h"? > > [...] so optimally document why the __ref is needed and why it's OK). Thanks a lot for looking into this. I'm not yet convinced that either the __init or the __refdata is necessary. If there is a reason, it would not be "to silence a compiler complaint"; it would be something like "the keystone platform is different from all the other platforms because the other platforms support X but keystone does not." Also, there are a couple other .probe() functions that are marked __init: $ git grep "static int .*_pci.*_probe" drivers/pci | grep __init drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-keystone.c:static int __init ks_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-layerscape-ep.c:static int __init ls_pcie_ep_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) drivers/pci/controller/mobiveil/pcie-layerscape-gen4.c:static int __init ls_pcie_g4_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) drivers/pci/controller/pci-ixp4xx.c:static int __init ixp4xx_pci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) and their platform_driver structs are not marked __refdata: $ git grep "static struct platform_driver" drivers/pci | grep __refdata drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-keystone.c:static struct platform_driver ks_pcie_driver __refdata = { I think this should all be more consistent: either all these __init and __refdata annotations should be removed, or they should be used by many more drivers. Bjorn