Hello, Currently, a lot of PCI-related sysfs objects are dynamically created under the "/sys/bus/pci/devices/..." path when either the PCI driver is initialised or when a new device is hot-added. When PCI driver loads and the PCI sub-system initialises, the sysfs attributes are then added when late_initcall() function is called: pci_sysfs_init sysfs_initialized = 1 for_each_pci_dev pci_create_sysfs_dev_files sysfs_create_bin_file Otherwise, for hot-added devices, the sysfs attributes are then added when the pci_bus_add_devices() function is called: pci_bus_add_devices pci_bus_add_device pci_create_sysfs_dev_files if (!sysfs_initialized) return sysfs_create_bin_file When a device is removed the pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files() function is called from pci_stop_dev() to remove all the attributes that were previously added: pci_stop_bus_device pci_stop_dev if (pci_dev_is_added) pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files sysfs_remove_bin_file The current implementation is known to cause problems: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/1366196798-15929-1-git-send-email-artem.savkov@xxxxxxxxx/ https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20200716110423.xtfyb3n6tn5ixedh@pali/ https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/m3eebg9puj.fsf@xxxxxxxxxxx/ https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20210507102706.7658-1-danijel.slivka@xxxxxxx/ Most of the PCI-related attributes do not need to be created and removed dynamically and there is no need to also manage their create and remove life cycle manually. The aim is also to first reduce the reliance on using late_initcall() to eventually remove the need for it completely. This particular series focusing on PCI resources files on platforms that provide either the HAVE_PCI_MMAP or ARCH_GENERIC_PCI_MMAP_RESOURCE definitions (other platforms, such as the Alpha platform, will not be affected) continues the on-going effort to convert the majority of the dynamic sysfs objects into static ones so that the PCI driver core can add and remove sysfs objects and related attributes automatically. Please note that this series depends on the commits from the following series to be added prior to applying it: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20210729233235.1508920-1-kw@xxxxxxxxx/ https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20210812132144.791268-1-kw@xxxxxxxxx/ Krzysztof Krzysztof Wilczyński (4): PCI/sysfs: Add pci_dev_resource_attr_is_visible() helper PCI/sysfs: Add pci_dev_resource_attr() macro PCI/sysfs: Add pci_dev_resource_group() macro PCI/sysfs: Convert PCI resource files to static attributes drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ include/linux/pci.h | 2 + 2 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) -- 2.32.0