On Fri, 07 May 2021 10:58:23 +0100, Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi Marc, > > Thanks for your quick reply. > > On 2021/5/7 17:03, Marc Zyngier wrote: > > On Fri, 07 May 2021 06:57:04 +0100, > > Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> > >> [This letter comes from Nianyao Tang] > >> > >> Hi, > >> > >> Using GICv4/4.1 and msi capability, guest vf driver requires 3 > >> vectors and enable msi, will lead to guest stuck. > > > > Stuck how? > > Guest serial does not response anymore and guest network shutdown. > > > > >> Qemu gets number of interrupts from Multiple Message Capable field > >> set by guest. This field is aligned to a power of 2(if a function > >> requires 3 vectors, it initializes it to 2). > > > > So I guess this is a MultiMSI device with 4 vectors, right? > > > > Yes, it can support maximum of 32 msi interrupts, and vf driver only use 3 msi. > > >> However, guest driver just sends 3 mapi-cmd to vits and 3 ite > >> entries is recorded in host. Vfio initializes msi interrupts using > >> the number of interrupts 4 provide by qemu. When it comes to the > >> 4th msi without ite in vits, in irq_bypass_register_producer, > >> producer and consumer will __connect fail, due to find_ite fail, and > >> do not resume guest. > > > > Let me rephrase this to check that I understand it: > > - The device has 4 vectors > > - The guest only create mappings for 3 of them > > - VFIO calls kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding() for each vector > > - KVM doesn't have a mapping for the 4th vector and returns an error > > - VFIO disable this 4th vector > > > > Is that correct? If yes, I don't understand why that impacts the guest > > at all. From what I can see, vfio_msi_set_vector_signal() just prints > > a message on the console and carries on. > > > > function calls: > --> vfio_msi_set_vector_signal > --> irq_bypass_register_producer > -->__connect > > in __connect, add_producer finally calls kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding > and fails to get the 4th mapping. When add_producer fail, it does > not call cons->start, calls kvm_arch_irq_bypass_start and then > kvm_arm_resume_guest. [+Eric, who wrote the irq_bypass infrastructure.] Ah, so the guest is actually paused, not in a livelock situation (which is how I interpreted "stuck"). I think we should handle this case gracefully, as there should be no expectation that the guest will be using this interrupt. Given that VFIO seems to be pretty unfazed when a producer fails, I'm temped to do the same thing and restart the guest. Also, __disconnect doesn't care about errors, so why should __connect have this odd behaviour? Can you please try this? It is completely untested (and I think the del_consumer call is odd, which is why I've also dropped it). Eric, what do you think? Thanks, M. diff --git a/virt/lib/irqbypass.c b/virt/lib/irqbypass.c index c9bb3957f58a..7e1865e15668 100644 --- a/virt/lib/irqbypass.c +++ b/virt/lib/irqbypass.c @@ -40,21 +40,14 @@ static int __connect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod, if (prod->add_consumer) ret = prod->add_consumer(prod, cons); - if (ret) - goto err_add_consumer; - - ret = cons->add_producer(cons, prod); - if (ret) - goto err_add_producer; + if (!ret) + ret = cons->add_producer(cons, prod); if (cons->start) cons->start(cons); if (prod->start) prod->start(prod); -err_add_producer: - if (prod->del_consumer) - prod->del_consumer(prod, cons); -err_add_consumer: + return ret; } -- Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.