On Sat, 27 Mar 2021 19:28:37 +0000, Pali Rohár <pali@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Wednesday 24 March 2021 11:05:08 Jianjun Wang wrote: > > +static void mtk_pcie_msi_handler(struct mtk_pcie_port *port, int set_idx) > > +{ > > + struct mtk_msi_set *msi_set = &port->msi_sets[set_idx]; > > + unsigned long msi_enable, msi_status; > > + unsigned int virq; > > + irq_hw_number_t bit, hwirq; > > + > > + msi_enable = readl_relaxed(msi_set->base + PCIE_MSI_SET_ENABLE_OFFSET); > > + > > + do { > > + msi_status = readl_relaxed(msi_set->base + > > + PCIE_MSI_SET_STATUS_OFFSET); > > + msi_status &= msi_enable; > > + if (!msi_status) > > + break; > > + > > + for_each_set_bit(bit, &msi_status, PCIE_MSI_IRQS_PER_SET) { > > + hwirq = bit + set_idx * PCIE_MSI_IRQS_PER_SET; > > + virq = irq_find_mapping(port->msi_bottom_domain, hwirq); > > + generic_handle_irq(virq); > > + } > > + } while (true); > > Hello! > > Just a question, cannot this while-loop cause block of processing other > interrupts? This is a level interrupt. You don't have much choice but to handle it immediately, although an alternative would be to mask it and deal with it in a thread. And since Linux doesn't deal with interrupt priority, a screaming interrupt is never a good thing. > I have done tests with different HW (aardvark) but with same while(true) > loop logic. One XHCI PCIe controller was sending MSI interrupts too fast > and interrupt handler with this while(true) logic was in infinite loop. > During one IRQ it was calling infinite many times generic_handle_irq() > as HW was feeding new and new MSI hwirq into status register. Define "too fast". If something in the system is able to program the XHCI device in such a way that it causes a screaming interrupt, that's the place to look for problems, and probably not in the interrupt handling itself, which does what it is supposed to do. > But this is different HW, so it can have different behavior and does not > have to cause above issue. > > I have just spotted same code pattern for processing MSI interrupts... This is a common pattern that you will find in pretty much any interrupt handling/demuxing, and is done this way when the cost of taking the exception is high compared to that of handling it. Which is pretty much any of the badly designed, level-driving, DW-inspired, sorry excuse for MSI implementations that are popular on low-end ARM SoCs. Thanks, M. -- Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.