So later could reuse them to do usb handoff much early for x86. will make arch early code get MMIO BAR and do remapping itself. -v2: still keep pci_device *pdev as parameter according to BenH. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c | 382 +------------------------------------- drivers/usb/host/usb_handoff.c | 402 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 420 insertions(+), 364 deletions(-) Index: linux-2.6/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c +++ linux-2.6/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c @@ -15,122 +15,28 @@ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/acpi.h> #include "pci-quirks.h" -#include "xhci-ext-caps.h" +static void usb_handoff_udelay(unsigned long usecs) +{ + udelay(usecs); +} + +static void usb_handoff_msleep(unsigned long msecs) +{ + msleep(msecs); +} + +#include "usb_handoff.c" -#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP 0xc0 /* legacy support */ -#define UHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */ -#define UHCI_USBINTR 4 /* interrupt register */ -#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC 0x8f00 /* the R/WC bits */ -#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO 0x5040 /* R/O and reserved bits */ -#define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN 0x0001 /* RUN/STOP bit */ -#define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET 0x0002 /* Host Controller reset */ -#define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM 0x0008 /* Global Suspend Mode */ -#define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE 0x0040 /* Config Flag */ -#define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME 0x0002 /* Resume interrupt enable */ - -#define OHCI_CONTROL 0x04 -#define OHCI_CMDSTATUS 0x08 -#define OHCI_INTRSTATUS 0x0c -#define OHCI_INTRENABLE 0x10 -#define OHCI_INTRDISABLE 0x14 -#define OHCI_OCR (1 << 3) /* ownership change request */ -#define OHCI_CTRL_RWC (1 << 9) /* remote wakeup connected */ -#define OHCI_CTRL_IR (1 << 8) /* interrupt routing */ -#define OHCI_INTR_OC (1 << 30) /* ownership change */ - -#define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS 0x08 /* extended capabilities */ -#define EHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */ -#define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN (1 << 0) /* RUN/STOP bit */ -#define EHCI_USBSTS 4 /* status register */ -#define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12) /* HCHalted bit */ -#define EHCI_USBINTR 8 /* interrupt register */ -#define EHCI_CONFIGFLAG 0x40 /* configured flag register */ -#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP 0 /* legacy support register */ -#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS (1 << 16) /* BIOS semaphore */ -#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS (1 << 24) /* OS semaphore */ -#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS 4 /* legacy control/status */ -#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE (1 << 13) /* SMI on ownership change */ - - -/* - * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to - * generate interrupts or do DMA. - */ void uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base) { - /* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable. (This also turns off the - * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.) Turn off all the R/WC bits too. - */ - pci_write_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC); - - /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a - * new notification of any already connected - * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it - * implies. - */ - outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET, base + UHCI_USBCMD); - mb(); - udelay(5); - if (inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET) - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n"); - - /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and - * make sure the controller is stopped. - */ - outw(0, base + UHCI_USBINTR); - outw(0, base + UHCI_USBCMD); + __uhci_reset_hc(pdev, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_reset_hc); -/* - * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been - * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state. - * - * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise. - */ int uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base) { - u16 legsup; - unsigned int cmd, intr; - - /* - * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the - * settings to be the same as we left them: - * - * PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP; - * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set; - * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect. - * - * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset. - */ - pci_read_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, &legsup); - if (legsup & ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO | UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC)) { - dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: legsup = 0x%04x\n", - __func__, legsup); - goto reset_needed; - } - - cmd = inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD); - if ((cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_RUN) || !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE) || - !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM)) { - dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n", - __func__, cmd); - goto reset_needed; - } - - intr = inw(base + UHCI_USBINTR); - if (intr & (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME)) { - dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n", - __func__, intr); - goto reset_needed; - } - return 0; - -reset_needed: - dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Performing full reset\n"); - uhci_reset_hc(pdev, base); - return 1; + return __uhci_check_and_reset_hc(pdev, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_check_and_reset_hc); @@ -169,7 +75,6 @@ static int __devinit mmio_resource_enabl static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev *pdev) { void __iomem *base; - u32 control; if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0)) return; @@ -178,50 +83,14 @@ static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_ if (base == NULL) return; - control = readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL); - -/* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */ -#ifdef __hppa__ -#define OHCI_CTRL_MASK (OHCI_CTRL_RWC | OHCI_CTRL_IR) -#else -#define OHCI_CTRL_MASK OHCI_CTRL_RWC - - if (control & OHCI_CTRL_IR) { - int wait_time = 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */ - writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE); - writel(OHCI_OCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS); - while (wait_time > 0 && - readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) { - wait_time -= 10; - msleep(10); - } - if (wait_time <= 0) - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "OHCI: BIOS handoff failed" - " (BIOS bug?) %08x\n", - readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL)); - } -#endif - - /* reset controller, preserving RWC (and possibly IR) */ - writel(control & OHCI_CTRL_MASK, base + OHCI_CONTROL); - - /* - * disable interrupts - */ - writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRDISABLE); - writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRSTATUS); + __usb_handoff_ohci(pdev, base); iounmap(base); } static void __devinit quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev) { - int wait_time, delta; - void __iomem *base, *op_reg_base; - u32 hcc_params, val; - u8 offset, cap_length; - int count = 256/4; - int tried_handoff = 0; + void __iomem *base; if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0)) return; @@ -230,238 +99,23 @@ static void __devinit quirk_usb_disable_ if (base == NULL) return; - cap_length = readb(base); - op_reg_base = base + cap_length; - - /* EHCI 0.96 and later may have "extended capabilities" - * spec section 5.1 explains the bios handoff, e.g. for - * booting from USB disk or using a usb keyboard - */ - hcc_params = readl(base + EHCI_HCC_PARAMS); - offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff; - while (offset && --count) { - u32 cap; - int msec; - - pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap); - switch (cap & 0xff) { - case 1: /* BIOS/SMM/... handoff support */ - if ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) { - dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff\n"); - -#if 0 -/* aleksey_gorelov@xxxxxxxxxxx reports that some systems need SMI forced on, - * but that seems dubious in general (the BIOS left it off intentionally) - * and is known to prevent some systems from booting. so we won't do this - * unless maybe we can determine when we're on a system that needs SMI forced. - */ - /* BIOS workaround (?): be sure the - * pre-Linux code receives the SMI - */ - pci_read_config_dword(pdev, - offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, - &val); - pci_write_config_dword(pdev, - offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, - val | EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE); -#endif - - /* some systems get upset if this semaphore is - * set for any other reason than forcing a BIOS - * handoff.. - */ - pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 3, 1); - } - - /* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till - * it hands it over. - */ - msec = 1000; - while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) { - tried_handoff = 1; - msleep(10); - msec -= 10; - pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap); - } - - if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) { - /* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut - * it down, and hope nothing goes too wrong - */ - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff failed" - " (BIOS bug?) %08x\n", cap); - pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 2, 0); - } - - /* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */ - pci_write_config_dword(pdev, - offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, - 0); - - /* If the BIOS ever owned the controller then we - * can't expect any power sessions to remain intact. - */ - if (tried_handoff) - writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_CONFIGFLAG); - break; - case 0: /* illegal reserved capability */ - cap = 0; - /* FALLTHROUGH */ - default: - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: unrecognized capability " - "%02x\n", cap & 0xff); - break; - } - offset = (cap >> 8) & 0xff; - } - if (!count) - dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "EHCI: capability loop?\n"); - - /* - * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case - */ - val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS); - if ((val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0) { - val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD); - val &= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN; - writel(val, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD); - - wait_time = 2000; - delta = 100; - do { - writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS); - udelay(delta); - wait_time -= delta; - val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS); - if ((val == ~(u32)0) || (val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)) { - break; - } - } while (wait_time > 0); - } - writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBINTR); - writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS); + __usb_handoff_ehci(pdev, base); iounmap(base); } -/* - * handshake - spin reading a register until handshake completes - * @ptr: address of hc register to be read - * @mask: bits to look at in result of read - * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds - * @wait_usec: timeout in microseconds - * @delay_usec: delay in microseconds to wait between polling - * - * Polls a register every delay_usec microseconds. - * Returns 0 when the mask bits have the value done. - * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if this condition is not true after - * wait_usec microseconds have passed. - */ -static int handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done, - int wait_usec, int delay_usec) -{ - u32 result; - - do { - result = readl(ptr); - result &= mask; - if (result == done) - return 0; - udelay(delay_usec); - wait_usec -= delay_usec; - } while (wait_usec > 0); - return -ETIMEDOUT; -} - -/** - * PCI Quirks for xHCI. - * - * Takes care of the handoff between the Pre-OS (i.e. BIOS) and the OS. - * It signals to the BIOS that the OS wants control of the host controller, - * and then waits 5 seconds for the BIOS to hand over control. - * If we timeout, assume the BIOS is broken and take control anyway. - */ static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev) { void __iomem *base; - int ext_cap_offset; - void __iomem *op_reg_base; - u32 val; - int timeout; if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0)) return; - base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0), - pci_resource_len(pdev, 0)); + base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0); if (base == NULL) return; - /* - * Find the Legacy Support Capability register - - * this is optional for xHCI host controllers. - */ - ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, XHCI_HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET); - do { - if (!ext_cap_offset) - /* We've reached the end of the extended capabilities */ - goto hc_init; - val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset); - if (XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ID(val) == XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY) - break; - ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, ext_cap_offset); - } while (1); - - /* If the BIOS owns the HC, signal that the OS wants it, and wait */ - if (val & XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED) { - writel(val & XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset); - - /* Wait for 5 seconds with 10 microsecond polling interval */ - timeout = handshake(base + ext_cap_offset, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, - 0, 5000, 10); - - /* Assume a buggy BIOS and take HC ownership anyway */ - if (timeout) { - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "xHCI BIOS handoff failed" - " (BIOS bug ?) %08x\n", val); - writel(val & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset); - } - } - - /* Disable any BIOS SMIs */ - writel(XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI, - base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET); - -hc_init: - op_reg_base = base + XHCI_HC_LENGTH(readl(base)); - - /* Wait for the host controller to be ready before writing any - * operational or runtime registers. Wait 5 seconds and no more. - */ - timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_CNR, 0, - 5000, 10); - /* Assume a buggy HC and start HC initialization anyway */ - if (timeout) { - val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET); - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, - "xHCI HW not ready after 5 sec (HC bug?) " - "status = 0x%x\n", val); - } - - /* Send the halt and disable interrupts command */ - val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET); - val &= ~(XHCI_CMD_RUN | XHCI_IRQS); - writel(val, op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET); - - /* Wait for the HC to halt - poll every 125 usec (one microframe). */ - timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_HALT, 1, - XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, 125); - if (timeout) { - val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET); - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, - "xHCI HW did not halt within %d usec " - "status = 0x%x\n", XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, val); - } + __usb_handoff_xhci(pdev, base); iounmap(base); } Index: linux-2.6/drivers/usb/host/usb_handoff.c =================================================================== --- /dev/null +++ linux-2.6/drivers/usb/host/usb_handoff.c @@ -0,0 +1,402 @@ +/* + * This file contains code to reset and initialize USB host controllers. + * Some of it includes work-arounds for PCI hardware and BIOS quirks. + * It may need to run early during booting -- before USB would normally + * initialize -- to ensure that Linux doesn't use any legacy modes. + * + * Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@xxxxxx> + * (and others) + */ + +#include "xhci-ext-caps.h" + +#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP 0xc0 /* legacy support */ +#define UHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */ +#define UHCI_USBINTR 4 /* interrupt register */ +#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC 0x8f00 /* the R/WC bits */ +#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO 0x5040 /* R/O and reserved bits */ +#define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN 0x0001 /* RUN/STOP bit */ +#define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET 0x0002 /* Host Controller reset */ +#define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM 0x0008 /* Global Suspend Mode */ +#define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE 0x0040 /* Config Flag */ +#define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME 0x0002 /* Resume interrupt enable */ + +#define OHCI_CONTROL 0x04 +#define OHCI_CMDSTATUS 0x08 +#define OHCI_INTRSTATUS 0x0c +#define OHCI_INTRENABLE 0x10 +#define OHCI_INTRDISABLE 0x14 +#define OHCI_OCR (1 << 3) /* ownership change request */ +#define OHCI_CTRL_RWC (1 << 9) /* remote wakeup connected */ +#define OHCI_CTRL_IR (1 << 8) /* interrupt routing */ +#define OHCI_INTR_OC (1 << 30) /* ownership change */ + +#define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS 0x08 /* extended capabilities */ +#define EHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */ +#define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN (1 << 0) /* RUN/STOP bit */ +#define EHCI_USBSTS 4 /* status register */ +#define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12) /* HCHalted bit */ +#define EHCI_USBINTR 8 /* interrupt register */ +#define EHCI_CONFIGFLAG 0x40 /* configured flag register */ +#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP 0 /* legacy support register */ +#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS (1 << 16) /* BIOS semaphore */ +#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS (1 << 24) /* OS semaphore */ +#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS 4 /* legacy control/status */ +#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE (1 << 13) /* SMI on ownership change */ + +/* + * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to + * generate interrupts or do DMA. + */ +static void __uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base) +{ + /* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable. (This also turns off the + * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.) Turn off all the R/WC bits too. + */ + pci_write_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC); + + /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a + * new notification of any already connected + * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it + * implies. + */ + outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET, base + UHCI_USBCMD); + mb(); + usb_handoff_udelay(5); + if (inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET) + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n"); + + /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and + * make sure the controller is stopped. + */ + outw(0, base + UHCI_USBINTR); + outw(0, base + UHCI_USBCMD); +} + +/* + * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been + * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state. + * + * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise. + */ +static inline int +__uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base) +{ + u16 legsup; + unsigned int cmd, intr; + + /* + * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the + * settings to be the same as we left them: + * + * PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP; + * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set; + * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect. + * + * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset. + */ + pci_read_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, &legsup); + if (legsup & ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO | UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC)) { + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, + ": legsup = 0x%04x\n", legsup); + goto reset_needed; + } + + cmd = inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD); + if ((cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_RUN) || !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE) || + !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM)) { + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, ": cmd = 0x%04x\n", cmd); + goto reset_needed; + } + + intr = inw(base + UHCI_USBINTR); + if (intr & (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME)) { + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, ": intr = 0x%04x\n",intr); + goto reset_needed; + } + return 0; + +reset_needed: + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "Performing full reset\n"); + + __uhci_reset_hc(pdev, base); + + return 1; +} + +static inline void +__usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *base) +{ + u32 control; + + control = readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL); + +/* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */ +#ifdef __hppa__ +#define OHCI_CTRL_MASK (OHCI_CTRL_RWC | OHCI_CTRL_IR) +#else +#define OHCI_CTRL_MASK OHCI_CTRL_RWC + + if (control & OHCI_CTRL_IR) { + int wait_time = 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */ + writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE); + writel(OHCI_OCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS); + while (wait_time > 0 && + readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) { + wait_time -= 1; + usb_handoff_msleep(1); + } + if (wait_time <= 0) + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, + "OHCI: BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug?) %08x\n", + readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL)); + } +#endif + + /* reset controller, preserving RWC (and possibly IR) */ + writel(control & OHCI_CTRL_MASK, base + OHCI_CONTROL); + + /* + * disable interrupts + */ + writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRDISABLE); + writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRSTATUS); +} + +static inline void +__usb_handoff_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *base) +{ + int wait_time, delta; + void *op_reg_base; + u32 hcc_params, val; + u8 offset, cap_length; + int count = 256/4; + int tried_handoff = 0; + + cap_length = readb(base); + op_reg_base = base + cap_length; + + /* EHCI 0.96 and later may have "extended capabilities" + * spec section 5.1 explains the bios handoff, e.g. for + * booting from USB disk or using a usb keyboard + */ + hcc_params = readl(base + EHCI_HCC_PARAMS); + offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff; + while (offset && --count) { + u32 cap; + int msec; + + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap); + switch (cap & 0xff) { + case 1: /* BIOS/SMM/... handoff support */ + if ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) { + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, + "EHCI: BIOS handoff\n"); + +#if 0 +/* aleksey_gorelov@xxxxxxxxxxx reports that some systems need SMI forced on, + * but that seems dubious in general (the BIOS left it off intentionally) + * and is known to prevent some systems from booting. so we won't do this + * unless maybe we can determine when we're on a system that needs SMI forced. + */ + /* BIOS workaround (?): be sure the + * pre-Linux code receives the SMI + */ + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, + offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, + &val); + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, + offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, + val | EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE); +#endif + + /* some systems get upset if this semaphore is + * set for any other reason than forcing a BIOS + * handoff.. + */ + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 3, 1); + } + + /* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till + * it hands it over. + */ + msec = 1000; + while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) { + tried_handoff = 1; + usb_handoff_msleep(1); + msec -= 1; + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap); + } + + if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) { + /* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut + * it down, and hope nothing goes too wrong + */ + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, + "EHCI: BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug?) %08x\n", + cap); + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 2, 0); + } + + /* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */ + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, + offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, + 0); + + /* If the BIOS ever owned the controller then we + * can't expect any power sessions to remain intact. + */ + if (tried_handoff) + writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_CONFIGFLAG); + break; + case 0: /* illegal reserved capability */ + cap = 0; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + default: + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, + "EHCI: unrecognized capability %02x\n", + cap & 0xff); + break; + } + offset = (cap >> 8) & 0xff; + } + if (!count) + dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, + "EHCI: capability loop?\n"); + + /* + * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case + */ + val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS); + if ((val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0) { + val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD); + val &= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN; + writel(val, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD); + + wait_time = 2000; + delta = 10; + do { + writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS); + usb_handoff_udelay(delta); + wait_time -= delta; + val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS); + if ((val == ~(u32)0) || (val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)) + break; + } while (wait_time > 0); + } + writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBINTR); + writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS); +} + +/* + * handshake - spin reading a register until handshake completes + * @ptr: address of hc register to be read + * @mask: bits to look at in result of read + * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds + * @wait_usec: timeout in microseconds + * @delay_usec: delay in microseconds to wait between polling + * + * Polls a register every delay_usec microseconds. + * Returns 0 when the mask bits have the value done. + * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if this condition is not true after + * wait_usec microseconds have passed. + */ +static int handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done, + int wait_usec, int delay_usec) +{ + u32 result; + + do { + result = readl(ptr); + result &= mask; + if (result == done) + return 0; + usb_handoff_udelay(delay_usec); + wait_usec -= delay_usec; + } while (wait_usec > 0); + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +/** + * PCI Quirks for xHCI. + * + * Takes care of the handoff between the Pre-OS (i.e. BIOS) and the OS. + * It signals to the BIOS that the OS wants control of the host controller, + * and then waits 5 seconds for the BIOS to hand over control. + * If we timeout, assume the BIOS is broken and take control anyway. + */ +static inline void +__usb_handoff_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *base) +{ + int ext_cap_offset; + void __iomem *op_reg_base; + u32 val; + int timeout; + + /* + * Find the Legacy Support Capability register - + * this is optional for xHCI host controllers. + */ + ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, XHCI_HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET); + do { + if (!ext_cap_offset) + /* We've reached the end of the extended capabilities */ + goto hc_init; + val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset); + if (XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ID(val) == XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY) + break; + ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, ext_cap_offset); + } while (1); + + /* If the BIOS owns the HC, signal that the OS wants it, and wait */ + if (val & XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED) { + writel(val & XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset); + + /* Wait for 5 seconds with 10 microsecond polling interval */ + timeout = handshake(base + ext_cap_offset, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, + 0, 5000, 10); + + /* Assume a buggy BIOS and take HC ownership anyway */ + if (timeout) { + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, + "xHCI BIOS handoff failed (BIOS bug ?) %08x\n", + val); + writel(val & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset); + } + } + + /* Disable any BIOS SMIs */ + writel(XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI, + base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET); + +hc_init: + op_reg_base = base + XHCI_HC_LENGTH(readl(base)); + + /* Wait for the host controller to be ready before writing any + * operational or runtime registers. Wait 5 seconds and no more. + */ + timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_CNR, 0, + 5000, 10); + /* Assume a buggy HC and start HC initialization anyway */ + if (timeout) { + val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET); + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, + "xHCI HW not ready after 5 sec (HC bug?) status = 0x%x\n", + val); + } + + /* Send the halt and disable interrupts command */ + val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET); + val &= ~(XHCI_CMD_RUN | XHCI_IRQS); + writel(val, op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET); + + /* Wait for the HC to halt - poll every 125 usec (one microframe). */ + timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_HALT, 1, + XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, 125); + if (timeout) { + val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET); + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, + "xHCI HW did not halt within %d usec status = 0x%x\n", + XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, val); + } +} -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html