> > > > Access to pci config space is explictly checked with CAP_SYS_ADMIN > > in order to read configuration space past the frist 64B. > > > > Since the path is only for reading, could we use CAP_SYS_RAWIO? > > Why? What needs this reduced capability? Thanks for the review. We need read access to /sys/bus/pci/devices/, We need write access to config, remove, rescan & enable files under the device directory for each PCIe functions & the downstream PCIe port. We need r/w access to sysfs to unbind and rebind the root complex. > > > This patch contains a simpler fix, I would love to hear from the > > Maintainers on the approach. > > > > The other approach that I considered was to introduce and API > > which would check for multiple capabilities, something similar to > > perfmon_capable()/bpf_capable(). But I could not find more users > > for the API and hence dropped it. > > > > The problem I am trying to solve is to avoid handing out > > CAP_SYS_ADMIN for extended reads of the PCI config space. > > Who is reading this config space that doesn't have admin rights? And > what are they doing with it? > > One big problem is that some devices will crash if you do this wrong, > which is why we restricted it to root. Hopefully all of those devices > are now gone, but I don't think you can count on it. > > The "guaranteed safe" fields in the config space are already exported by > sysfs for all users to read, are they not sufficient? > > thanks, > > greg k-h -- - Allen