Hi Marek, On Sun, Oct 11, 2020 at 6:00 PM <marek.vasut@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> > > The R-Car PCIe controller is capable of handling L0s/L1 link states. > While the controller can enter and exit L0s link state, and exit L1 > link state, without any additional action from the driver, to enter > L1 link state, the driver must complete the link state transition by > issuing additional commands to the controller. > > The problem is, this transition is not atomic. The controller sets > PMEL1RX bit in PMSR register upon reception of PM_ENTER_L1 DLLP from > the PCIe card, but then the controller enters some sort of inbetween > state. The driver must detect this condition and complete the link > state transition, by setting L1IATN bit in PMCTLR and waiting for > the link state transition to complete. > > If a PCIe access happens inside this window, where the controller > is between L0 and L1 link states, the access generates a fault and > the ARM 'imprecise external abort' handler is invoked. > > Just like other PCI controller drivers, here we hook the fault handler, > perform the fixup to help the controller enter L1 link state, and then > restart the instruction which triggered the fault. Since the controller > is in L1 link state now, the link can exit from L1 link state to L0 and > successfully complete the access. > > Note that this fixup is applicable only to Aarch32 R-Car controllers, > the Aarch64 R-Car perform the same fixup in TFA, see TFA commit [1] > 0969397f2 ("rcar_gen3: plat: Prevent PCIe hang during L1X config access") > [1] https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/commit/0969397f295621aa26b3d14b76dd397d22be58bf > > Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> > V3: - Fix commit message according to spellchecker > - Use of_find_matching_node() to apply hook only on Gen1 and Gen2 RCar > (in case the kernel is multiplatform) Thanks for the update! > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c > @@ -1050,4 +1072,58 @@ static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = { > }, > .probe = rcar_pcie_probe, > }; > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM > +static int rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler(unsigned long addr, > + unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs) > +{ > + u32 pmsr; > + > + if (!pcie_base || !__clk_is_enabled(pcie_bus_clk)) > + return 1; > + > + pmsr = readl(pcie_base + PMSR); > + > + /* > + * Test if the PCIe controller received PM_ENTER_L1 DLLP and > + * the PCIe controller is not in L1 link state. If true, apply > + * fix, which will put the controller into L1 link state, from > + * which it can return to L0s/L0 on its own. > + */ > + if ((pmsr & PMEL1RX) && ((pmsr & PMSTATE) != PMSTATE_L1)) { > + writel(L1IATN, pcie_base + PMCTLR); > + while (!(readl(pcie_base + PMSR) & L1FAEG)) > + ; > + writel(L1FAEG | PMEL1RX, pcie_base + PMSR); > + return 0; > + } > + > + return 1; > +} > + > +static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match[] = { __initconst (if you intend to keep this, see below). > + { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779" }, > + { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790" }, > + { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791" }, > + { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2" }, > + {}, > +}; > + > +static int __init rcar_pcie_init(void) > +{ > + if (of_find_matching_node(NULL, rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match)) { I guess it doesn't really hurt to use the existing rcar_pcie_of_match[] instead? It just contains two additional entries, which will never match in the CONFIG_ARM=y case. > +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE > + hook_fault_code(17, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0, > + "asynchronous external abort"); > +#else > + hook_fault_code(22, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0, > + "imprecise external abort"); > +#endif > + } > + > + return platform_driver_register(&rcar_pcie_driver); > +} > +device_initcall(rcar_pcie_init); > +#else > builtin_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver); > +#endif With the above fixed: Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> As this fixes the crash seen during s2ram with an Intel E1000E card present and the e1000e driver loaded: Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> Gr{oetje,eeting}s, Geert -- Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. -- Linus Torvalds