From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@xxxxxxx>
There are some systems out there that don't work correctly with
our current suspend/hibernation code ordering. Provide a workaround
for these systems allowing them to pass 'acpi_sleep=old_ordering' in
the kernel command line so that it will use the pre-ACPI 2.0 ("old")
suspend code ordering.
Unfortunately, this requires us to add a platform hook to the
resuming of devices for recovering the platform in case one of the
device drivers' .suspend() routines returns error code. Namely,
ACPI 1.0 specifies that _PTS should be called before suspending
devices, but _WAK still should be called before resuming them in
order to undo the changes made by _PTS. However, if there is an
error during suspending devices, they are automatically resumed
without returning control to the PM core, so the _WAK has to be
called from within device_resume() in that cases.
The patch also reorders and refactors the ACPI suspend/hibernation
code to avoid duplication as far as reasonably possible.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Carlos Corbacho <carlos@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 6
arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c | 2
drivers/acpi/sleep/main.c | 276 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------
drivers/base/power/main.c | 2
include/linux/acpi.h | 1
include/linux/suspend.h | 14 +
kernel/power/disk.c | 28 ++-
kernel/power/main.c | 10 -
8 files changed, 213 insertions(+), 126 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ linux-2.6/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -147,12 +147,16 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters.
default: 0
acpi_sleep= [HW,ACPI] Sleep options
- Format: { s3_bios, s3_mode, s3_beep, s4_nohwsig }
+ Format: { s3_bios, s3_mode, s3_beep, s4_nohwsig, old_ordering }
See Documentation/power/video.txt for s3_bios and s3_mode.
s3_beep is for debugging; it makes the PC's speaker beep
as soon as the kernel's real-mode entry point is called.
s4_nohwsig prevents ACPI hardware signature from being
used during resume from hibernation.
+ old_ordering causes the ACPI 1.0 ordering of the _PTS
+ control method, wrt putting devices into low power
+ states, to be enforced (the ACPI 2.0 ordering of _PTS is
+ used by default).
acpi_sci= [HW,ACPI] ACPI System Control Interrupt trigger mode
Format: { level | edge | high | low }
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/acpi/sleep/main.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/acpi/sleep/main.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/acpi/sleep/main.c
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
u8 sleep_states[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT];
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
-static u32 acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
-#endif
-
static int acpi_sleep_prepare(u32 acpi_state)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
@@ -50,9 +46,96 @@ static int acpi_sleep_prepare(u32 acpi_s
return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
-static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_suspend_ops;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static u32 acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
+
+/*
+ * ACPI 1.0 wants us to execute _PTS before suspending devices, so we allow the
+ * user to request that behavior by using the 'acpi_old_suspend_ordering'
+ * kernel command line option that causes the following variable to be set.
+ */
+static bool old_suspend_ordering;
+
+void __init acpi_old_suspend_ordering(void)
+{
+ old_suspend_ordering = true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * acpi_pm_disable_gpes - Disable the GPEs.
+ */
+static int acpi_pm_disable_gpes(void)
+{
+ acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __acpi_pm_prepare - Prepare the platform to enter the target state.
+ *
+ * If necessary, set the firmware waking vector and do arch-specific
+ * nastiness to get the wakeup code to the waking vector.
+ */
+static int __acpi_pm_prepare(void)
+{
+ int error = acpi_sleep_prepare(acpi_target_sleep_state);
+
+ if (error)
+ acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * acpi_pm_prepare - Prepare the platform to enter the target sleep
+ * state and disable the GPEs.
+ */
+static int acpi_pm_prepare(void)
+{
+ int error = __acpi_pm_prepare();
+
+ if (!error)
+ acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * acpi_pm_finish - Instruct the platform to leave a sleep state.
+ *
+ * This is called after we wake back up (or if entering the sleep state
+ * failed).
+ */
+static void acpi_pm_finish(void)
+{
+ u32 acpi_state = acpi_target_sleep_state;
+
+ if (acpi_state == ACPI_STATE_S0)
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Waking up from system sleep state S%d\n",
+ acpi_state);
+ acpi_disable_wakeup_device(acpi_state);
+ acpi_leave_sleep_state(acpi_state);
+
+ /* reset firmware waking vector */
+ acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector((acpi_physical_address) 0);
+
+ acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * acpi_pm_end - Finish up suspend sequence.
+ */
+static void acpi_pm_end(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * This is necessary in case acpi_pm_finish() is not called during a
+ * failing transition to a sleep state.
+ */
+ acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
extern void do_suspend_lowlevel(void);
static u32 acpi_suspend_states[] = {
@@ -66,7 +149,6 @@ static u32 acpi_suspend_states[] = {
* acpi_suspend_begin - Set the target system sleep state to the state
* associated with given @pm_state, if supported.
*/
-
static int acpi_suspend_begin(suspend_state_t pm_state)
{
u32 acpi_state = acpi_suspend_states[pm_state];
@@ -83,25 +165,6 @@ static int acpi_suspend_begin(suspend_st
}
/**
- * acpi_suspend_prepare - Do preliminary suspend work.
- *
- * If necessary, set the firmware waking vector and do arch-specific
- * nastiness to get the wakeup code to the waking vector.
- */
-
-static int acpi_suspend_prepare(void)
-{
- int error = acpi_sleep_prepare(acpi_target_sleep_state);
-
- if (error) {
- acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
- return error;
- }
-
- return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes()) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
-}
-
-/**
* acpi_suspend_enter - Actually enter a sleep state.
* @pm_state: ignored
*
@@ -109,7 +172,6 @@ static int acpi_suspend_prepare(void)
* assembly, which in turn call acpi_enter_sleep_state().
* It's unfortunate, but it works. Please fix if you're feeling frisky.
*/
-
static int acpi_suspend_enter(suspend_state_t pm_state)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
@@ -166,39 +228,6 @@ static int acpi_suspend_enter(suspend_st
return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
}
-/**
- * acpi_suspend_finish - Instruct the platform to leave a sleep state.
- *
- * This is called after we wake back up (or if entering the sleep state
- * failed).
- */
-
-static void acpi_suspend_finish(void)
-{
- u32 acpi_state = acpi_target_sleep_state;
-
- acpi_disable_wakeup_device(acpi_state);
- acpi_leave_sleep_state(acpi_state);
-
- /* reset firmware waking vector */
- acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector((acpi_physical_address) 0);
-
- acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
-}
-
-/**
- * acpi_suspend_end - Finish up suspend sequence.
- */
-
-static void acpi_suspend_end(void)
-{
- /*
- * This is necessary in case acpi_suspend_finish() is not called during a
- * failing transition to a sleep state.
- */
- acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
-}
-
static int acpi_suspend_state_valid(suspend_state_t pm_state)
{
u32 acpi_state;
@@ -218,10 +247,39 @@ static int acpi_suspend_state_valid(susp
static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_suspend_ops = {
.valid = acpi_suspend_state_valid,
.begin = acpi_suspend_begin,
- .prepare = acpi_suspend_prepare,
+ .prepare = acpi_pm_prepare,
+ .enter = acpi_suspend_enter,
+ .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
+ .end = acpi_pm_end,
+};
+
+/**
+ * acpi_suspend_begin_old - Set the target system sleep state to the
+ * state associated with given @pm_state, if supported, and
+ * execute the _PTS control method. This function is used if the
+ * pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has been requested.
+ */
+static int acpi_suspend_begin_old(suspend_state_t pm_state)
+{
+ int error = acpi_suspend_begin(pm_state);
+
+ if (!error)
+ error = __acpi_pm_prepare();
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following callbacks are used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has
+ * been requested.
+ */
+static struct platform_suspend_ops acpi_suspend_ops_old = {
+ .valid = acpi_suspend_state_valid,
+ .begin = acpi_suspend_begin_old,
+ .prepare = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
.enter = acpi_suspend_enter,
- .finish = acpi_suspend_finish,
- .end = acpi_suspend_end,
+ .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
+ .end = acpi_pm_end,
+ .recover = acpi_pm_finish,
};
#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
@@ -238,22 +296,9 @@ void __init acpi_no_s4_hw_signature(void
static int acpi_hibernation_begin(void)
{
acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
-
return 0;
}
-static int acpi_hibernation_prepare(void)
-{
- int error = acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S4);
-
- if (error) {
- acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
- return error;
- }
-
- return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes()) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
-}
-
static int acpi_hibernation_enter(void)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
@@ -289,52 +334,55 @@ static void acpi_hibernation_leave(void)
}
}
-static void acpi_hibernation_finish(void)
+static void acpi_pm_enable_gpes(void)
{
- acpi_disable_wakeup_device(ACPI_STATE_S4);
- acpi_leave_sleep_state(ACPI_STATE_S4);
-
- /* reset firmware waking vector */
- acpi_set_firmware_waking_vector((acpi_physical_address) 0);
-
- acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
+ acpi_hw_enable_all_runtime_gpes();
}
-static void acpi_hibernation_end(void)
-{
- /*
- * This is necessary in case acpi_hibernation_finish() is not called
- * during a failing transition to the sleep state.
- */
- acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S0;
-}
+static struct platform_hibernation_ops acpi_hibernation_ops = {
+ .begin = acpi_hibernation_begin,
+ .end = acpi_pm_end,
+ .pre_snapshot = acpi_pm_prepare,
+ .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
+ .prepare = acpi_pm_prepare,
+ .enter = acpi_hibernation_enter,
+ .leave = acpi_hibernation_leave,
+ .pre_restore = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
+ .restore_cleanup = acpi_pm_enable_gpes,
+};
-static int acpi_hibernation_pre_restore(void)
+/**
+ * acpi_hibernation_begin_old - Set the target system sleep state to
+ * ACPI_STATE_S4 and execute the _PTS control method. This
+ * function is used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has been
+ * requested.
+ */
+static int acpi_hibernation_begin_old(void)
{
- acpi_status status;
-
- status = acpi_hw_disable_all_gpes();
-
- return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
-}
+ int error = acpi_sleep_prepare(ACPI_STATE_S4);
-static void acpi_hibernation_restore_cleanup(void)
-{
- acpi_hw_enable_all_runtime_gpes();
+ if (!error)
+ acpi_target_sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
+ return error;
}
-static struct platform_hibernation_ops acpi_hibernation_ops = {
- .begin = acpi_hibernation_begin,
- .end = acpi_hibernation_end,
- .pre_snapshot = acpi_hibernation_prepare,
- .finish = acpi_hibernation_finish,
- .prepare = acpi_hibernation_prepare,
+/*
+ * The following callbacks are used if the pre-ACPI 2.0 suspend ordering has
+ * been requested.
+ */
+static struct platform_hibernation_ops acpi_hibernation_ops_old = {
+ .begin = acpi_hibernation_begin_old,
+ .end = acpi_pm_end,
+ .pre_snapshot = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
+ .finish = acpi_pm_finish,
+ .prepare = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
.enter = acpi_hibernation_enter,
.leave = acpi_hibernation_leave,
- .pre_restore = acpi_hibernation_pre_restore,
- .restore_cleanup = acpi_hibernation_restore_cleanup,
+ .pre_restore = acpi_pm_disable_gpes,
+ .restore_cleanup = acpi_pm_enable_gpes,
+ .recover = acpi_pm_finish,
};
-#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
int acpi_suspend(u32 acpi_state)
{
@@ -476,13 +524,15 @@ int __init acpi_sleep_init(void)
}
}
- suspend_set_ops(&acpi_suspend_ops);
+ suspend_set_ops(old_suspend_ordering ?
+ &acpi_suspend_ops_old : &acpi_suspend_ops);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
status = acpi_get_sleep_type_data(ACPI_STATE_S4, &type_a, &type_b);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
- hibernation_set_ops(&acpi_hibernation_ops);
+ hibernation_set_ops(old_suspend_ordering ?
+ &acpi_hibernation_ops_old : &acpi_hibernation_ops);
sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S4] = 1;
printk(" S4");
if (!nosigcheck) {
Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/suspend.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/suspend.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/suspend.h
@@ -86,6 +86,11 @@ typedef int __bitwise suspend_state_t;
* that implement @begin(), but platforms implementing @begin() should
* also provide a @end() which cleans up transitions aborted before
* @enter().
+ *
+ * @recover: Recover the platform from a suspend failure.
+ * Called by the PM core if the suspending of devices fails.
+ * This callback is optional and should only be implemented by platforms
+ * which require special recovery actions in that situation.
*/
struct platform_suspend_ops {
int (*valid)(suspend_state_t state);
@@ -94,6 +99,7 @@ struct platform_suspend_ops {
int (*enter)(suspend_state_t state);
void (*finish)(void);
void (*end)(void);
+ void (*recover)(void);
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
@@ -149,7 +155,7 @@ extern void mark_free_pages(struct zone
* The methods in this structure allow a platform to carry out special
* operations required by it during a hibernation transition.
*
- * All the methods below must be implemented.
+ * All the methods below, except for @recover(), must be implemented.
*
* @begin: Tell the platform driver that we're starting hibernation.
* Called right after shrinking memory and before freezing devices.
@@ -189,6 +195,11 @@ extern void mark_free_pages(struct zone
* @restore_cleanup: Clean up after a failing image restoration.
* Called right after the nonboot CPUs have been enabled and before
* thawing devices (runs with IRQs on).
+ *
+ * @recover: Recover the platform from a failure to suspend devices.
+ * Called by the PM core if the suspending of devices during hibernation
+ * fails. This callback is optional and should only be implemented by
+ * platforms which require special recovery actions in that situation.
*/
struct platform_hibernation_ops {
int (*begin)(void);
@@ -200,6 +211,7 @@ struct platform_hibernation_ops {
void (*leave)(void);
int (*pre_restore)(void);
void (*restore_cleanup)(void);
+ void (*recover)(void);
};
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
Index: linux-2.6/kernel/power/main.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/power/main.c
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/power/main.c
@@ -269,11 +269,11 @@ int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_st
error = device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
if (error) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to suspend\n");
- goto Resume_console;
+ goto Recover_platform;
}
if (suspend_test(TEST_DEVICES))
- goto Resume_devices;
+ goto Recover_platform;
if (suspend_ops->prepare) {
error = suspend_ops->prepare();
@@ -294,12 +294,16 @@ int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_st
suspend_ops->finish();
Resume_devices:
device_resume(PMSG_RESUME);
- Resume_console:
resume_console();
Close:
if (suspend_ops->end)
suspend_ops->end();
return error;
+
+ Recover_platform:
+ if (suspend_ops->recover)
+ suspend_ops->recover();
+ goto Resume_devices;
}
/**
Index: linux-2.6/kernel/power/disk.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/power/disk.c
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/power/disk.c
@@ -180,6 +180,17 @@ static void platform_restore_cleanup(int
}
/**
+ * platform_recover - recover the platform from a failure to suspend
+ * devices.
+ */
+
+static void platform_recover(int platform_mode)
+{
+ if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops && hibernation_ops->recover)
+ hibernation_ops->recover();
+}
+
+/**
* create_image - freeze devices that need to be frozen with interrupts
* off, create the hibernation image and thaw those devices. Control
* reappears in this routine after a restore.
@@ -258,10 +269,10 @@ int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mo
suspend_console();
error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
if (error)
- goto Resume_console;
+ goto Recover_platform;
if (hibernation_test(TEST_DEVICES))
- goto Resume_devices;
+ goto Recover_platform;
error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode);
if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
@@ -285,11 +296,14 @@ int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mo
Resume_devices:
device_resume(in_suspend ?
(error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
- Resume_console:
resume_console();
Close:
platform_end(platform_mode);
return error;
+
+ Recover_platform:
+ platform_recover(platform_mode);
+ goto Resume_devices;
}
/**
@@ -398,8 +412,11 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
suspend_console();
error = device_suspend(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
- if (error)
- goto Resume_console;
+ if (error) {
+ if (hibernation_ops->recover)
+ hibernation_ops->recover();
+ goto Resume_devices;
+ }
error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
if (error)
@@ -428,7 +445,6 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
hibernation_ops->finish();
Resume_devices:
device_resume(PMSG_RESTORE);
- Resume_console:
resume_console();
Close:
hibernation_ops->end();
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/base/power/main.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/base/power/main.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/base/power/main.c
@@ -781,8 +781,6 @@ int device_suspend(pm_message_t state)
error = dpm_prepare(state);
if (!error)
error = dpm_suspend(state);
- if (error)
- device_resume(resume_event(state));
return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_suspend);
Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
+++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
@@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ static int __init acpi_sleep_setup(char
acpi_realmode_flags |= 4;
if (strncmp(str, "s4_nohwsig", 10) == 0)
acpi_no_s4_hw_signature();
+ if (strncmp(str, "old_ordering", 12) == 0)
+ acpi_old_suspend_ordering();
str = strchr(str, ',');
if (str != NULL)
str += strspn(str, ", \t");
Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/acpi.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/acpi.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/acpi.h
@@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ int acpi_check_mem_region(resource_size_
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
void __init acpi_no_s4_hw_signature(void);
+void __init acpi_old_suspend_ordering(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
#else /* CONFIG_ACPI */
--
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