Hi Linus, On Sat, Aug 26, 2023 at 3:08 AM Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Fri, 25 Aug 2023 at 17:52, Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > And quite often we simply use other names - but then we also do *not* > build with -freestanding, because -freestanding has at least > traditionally meant that the compiler won't optimize the simple and > obvious cases (typically things like "memcpy with a constant size"). Several architectures (incl. x86, but excl. amd64) do build the kernel with -freestanding. IIRC, the issue was that without that, gcc was "optimizing" calls to standard functions (implemented as inline optimized assembler functions) by replacing them with calls to other standard functions (also implemented as inline optimized assembler functions). As the latter became external calls, this defeated the optimized assembler implementation, and could even cause build failures if no external implementation was available. Gr{oetje,eeting}s, Geert -- Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. -- Linus Torvalds