Upgrading from 6.1.37 or so to 6.4.10, I get: ``` [...] devtmpfs: mounted Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 656K Write protected read-only-after-init data: 41k Run /sbin/init as init process process 'usr/lib/systemd/systemd' started with executable stack _______________________________ < Your System ate a SPARC! Gah! > ------------------------------- \ ^__^ (__)\ )\/\ U ||----w | || || init (pid 1): Spinlock was trashed (code 1) CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.4.10 #1 Hardware name: 9000/800/rp3440 YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI PSW: 00001000000001001111111100001111 Not tainted r00-03 000000ff0804ff0f 000000004b4e8de0 00000000404021d8 000000004b4e8e80 r04-07 0000000040f4bda0 000000004b64c000 000000004b699800 000000004d1ad000 r08-11 000000004b699864 000000000c574000 0000000000000000 0000000040001e1c r12-15 0000000000001000 0000000040ed5900 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 r16-19 000003fff0fff000 000000004101d5a0 0000000040f8d5a0 0000000000001a46 r20-23 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000080 r24-27 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 000000004b699864 0000000040f4bda0 r28-31 00000000000ce800 000000004b4e8e50 000000004b4e8ec0 00000000000ce800 sr00-03 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000000ce800 sr04-07 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IASQ: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IAOQ: 0000000040e8466c 0000000040e84670 IIR: 0000c006 ISR: 0000000010240000 IOR: 0000002da6699864 CPU: 1 CR30: 000000004b46a010 CR31: ffffffffffffffff ORIG_R28: 0000000000000000 IAOQ[0]: _raw_spin_lock+0x1c/0x58 IAOQ[1]: _raw_spin_lock+0x20/0x58 RP(r2): __pmd_alloc+0xb8/0x1b8 Backtrace: [<00000000404021d8>] __pmd_alloc+0xb8/0x1b8 [<00000000404165c8>] move_page_tables.part.0+0x788/0x7a0 [<0000000040417630>] move_page_tables+0x38/0x50 [<000000004047f82c>] shift_arg_pages+0x12c/0x2f0 [<000000004047fc28>] setup_arg_pages+0x238/0x390 [<000000004051b538>] load_elf_binary+0x660/0x1b38 [<0000000040480f54>] bprm_execve+0x41c/0x8c8 [<000000004048323c>] kernel_execve+0x20c/0x2b8 [<0000000040e63924>] run_init_process+0x164/0x198 [<0000000040e63990>] try_to_run_init_process+0x38/0xa0 [<0000000040e81dd0>] kernel_init+0x290/0x340 [<00000000401a6020>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x20/0x28 CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.4.10 #1 Hardware name: 9000/800/rp3440 Backtrace: [<00000000401ae4a8>] show_stack+0x70/0x90 [<0000000040e80d88>] dump_stack_lvl+0xd8/0x128 [<0000000040e80e0c>] dump_stack+0x34/0x48 [<00000000401ae6b8>] die_if_kernel+0x1d0/0x388 [<00000000401af6c8>] handle_interruption+0xbe0/0xcd8 [<00000000401a707c>] intr_check_sig+0x0/0x3c Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ``` Note that I did apply 1. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-6.4/io_uring-parisc-adjust-pgoff-in-io_uring-mmap-for-parisc.patch 2. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/tree/queue-6.4/parisc-fix-lightweight-spinlock-checks-to-not-break-futexes.patch on top of 6.4.10, which I thought would solve any spinlock problems. best, sam