Re: Your System ate a SPARC! Gah! in map_pages()

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On 12/5/21 20:33, John David Anglin wrote:
> I'm seeing this on rp3440 fairly frequently.  Must have something to do with memory as it
> doesn't seem to happen on my c8000.
> 
> Freeing initrd memory: 20980K
>       _______________________________
>      < Your System ate a SPARC! Gah! >
>       -------------------------------
>              \   ^__^
>                  (__)\       )\/\
>                   U  ||----w |
>                      ||     ||
> swapper/0 (pid 1): Protection id trap (code 7)
> CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.14.21+ #1
> Hardware name: 9000/800/rp3440
> 
>      YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI
> PSW: 00001000000001101111111100001111 Not tainted
> r00-03  000000ff0806ff0f 0000000040bf9180 0000000040ab40b8 000000004b618280
> r04-07  0000000040b5c980 0000000000194000 0000000040f8c800 0000000040193000
> r08-11  0000000040f90000 0000000000000800 0000000000200000 0000000000100000
> r12-15  0000000000e00000 0000000000200000 0000000040b79180 0000000000000001
> r16-19  0000000040bf9980 0000000040b79180 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
> r20-23  0000000000000008 0000000000000323 0000000000193323 0000000000000323
> r24-27  0000000000000001 0000000000000400 0000000040100000 0000000040b5c980
> r28-31  0000000040f8fca0 000000004b618250 000000004b618390 0000000040f8e000
> sr00-03  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
> sr04-07  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
> 
> IASQ: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IAOQ: 000000004010765c 0000000040107660
>  IIR: 43ffff40    ISR: 0000000000000000  IOR: 0000000000000000
>  CPU:        0   CR30: 000000004b618000 CR31: ffffffffffffffff
>  ORIG_R28: 000000004b618570
>  IAOQ[0]: map_pages+0x2fc/0x378
>  IAOQ[1]: map_pages+0x300/0x378
>  RP(r2): free_initmem+0xf8/0x210
> Backtrace:
>  [<0000000040ab40b8>] free_initmem+0xf8/0x210
>  [<0000000040ab3d28>] kernel_init+0xa0/0x338
>  [<0000000040202020>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x20/0x28
> 
> CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.14.21+ #1
> Hardware name: 9000/800/rp3440
> Backtrace:
>  [<000000004020a3a0>] show_stack+0x70/0x90
>  [<0000000040aadf98>] dump_stack_lvl+0xd8/0x128
>  [<0000000040aae01c>] dump_stack+0x34/0x48
>  [<000000004020a5e4>] die_if_kernel+0x204/0x430
>  [<000000004020afd8>] handle_interruption+0x550/0xc78
>  [<0000000040203080>] intr_check_sig+0x0/0x3c
> 
>    10574:       43 ff ff 40     ldb 1fa0(sr3,r31),r31

This IIR is strange. We most likely don't touch userspace at this stage
when the kernel boots, and...
 
>     4010765c:   bd 1c 3e 7d     cmpb,*<> ret0,r8,401075a0 <map_pages+0x240>
>     40107660:   34 e7 20 00     ldo 1000(r7),r7

it doesn't fit with this dump at IAOQ.


Does it boot if you remove the __init in front of map_pages?

Helge

> 0000000040ab3fc0 <free_initmem>:
>     40ab3fc0:   08 03 02 41     copy r3,r1
>     40ab3fc4:   0f c2 12 c1     std rp,-10(sp)
>     40ab3fc8:   08 1e 02 43     copy sp,r3
>     40ab3fcc:   73 c1 01 68     std,ma r1,b0(sp)
>     40ab3fd0:   2b 6e a0 00     addil L%9d000,dp,r1
>     40ab3fd4:   08 01 02 5c     copy r1,ret0
>     40ab3fd8:   2b 6e a0 00     addil L%9d000,dp,r1
>     40ab3fdc:   70 66 00 50     std r6,28(r3)
>     40ab3fe0:   50 26 09 00     ldd 480(r1),r6
>     40ab3fe4:   70 65 00 60     std r5,30(r3)
>     40ab3fe8:   2b 6e a0 00     addil L%9d000,dp,r1
>     40ab3fec:   53 85 01 e0     ldd f0(ret0),r5
>     40ab3ff0:   08 01 02 5c     copy r1,ret0
>     40ab3ff4:   0c 6a 12 d0     std r10,8(r3)
>     40ab3ff8:   34 1f 00 02     ldi 1,r31
>     40ab3ffc:   2b 6e 10 00     addil L%1c800,dp,r1
>     40ab4000:   70 69 00 20     std r9,10(r3)
>     40ab4004:   34 0a 06 46     ldi 323,r10
>     40ab4008:   08 06 02 5a     copy r6,r26
>     40ab400c:   70 68 00 30     std r8,18(r3)
>     40ab4010:   53 88 08 80     ldd 440(ret0),r8
>     40ab4014:   08 0a 02 57     copy r10,r23
>     40ab4018:   08 c8 04 18     sub r8,r6,r24
>     40ab401c:   70 67 00 40     std r7,20(r3)
>     40ab4020:   50 3c 03 90     ldd 1c8(r1),ret0
>     40ab4024:   37 dd 3f a1     ldo -30(sp),ret1
>     40ab4028:   20 e0 08 01     ldil L%-40000000,r7
>     40ab402c:   70 64 00 70     std r4,38(r3)
>     40ab4030:   08 e6 0a 19     add,l r6,r7,r25
>     40ab4034:   08 1b 02 44     copy dp,r4
>     40ab4038:   0f 9f 12 00     stb r31,0(ret0)
>     40ab403c:   34 16 00 00     ldi 0,r22
>     40ab4040:   00 00 14 a1     mfia r1
>     40ab4044:   28 29 6f ed     addil L%-9ad000,r1,r1
>     40ab4048:   34 21 06 40     ldo 320(r1),r1
>     40ab404c:   e8 20 f0 00     bve,l (r1),rp
>     40ab4050:   08 a6 04 09     sub r6,r5,r9
>     40ab4054:   08 e5 0a 07     add,l r5,r7,r7
>     40ab4058:   08 04 02 5b     copy r4,dp
>     40ab405c:   08 05 02 5a     copy r5,r26
>     40ab4060:   08 09 02 58     copy r9,r24
>     40ab4064:   08 07 02 59     copy r7,r25
>     40ab4068:   37 dd 3f a1     ldo -30(sp),ret1
>     40ab406c:   08 1b 02 44     copy dp,r4
>     40ab4070:   34 16 00 02     ldi 1,r22
>     40ab4074:   00 00 14 a1     mfia r1
>     40ab4078:   28 29 6f ed     addil L%-9ad000,r1,r1
>     40ab407c:   34 21 05 d8     ldo 2ec(r1),r1
>     40ab4080:   e8 20 f0 00     bve,l (r1),rp
>     40ab4084:   34 17 06 4e     ldi 327,r23
>     40ab4088:   34 16 00 02     ldi 1,r22
>     40ab408c:   08 0a 02 57     copy r10,r23
>     40ab4090:   08 04 02 5b     copy r4,dp
>     40ab4094:   08 05 02 5a     copy r5,r26
>     40ab4098:   08 09 02 58     copy r9,r24
>     40ab409c:   08 07 02 59     copy r7,r25
>     40ab40a0:   37 dd 3f a1     ldo -30(sp),ret1
>     40ab40a4:   00 00 14 a1     mfia r1
>     40ab40a8:   28 29 6f ed     addil L%-9ad000,r1,r1
>     40ab40ac:   34 21 05 78     ldo 2bc(r1),r1
>     40ab40b0:   e8 20 f0 00     bve,l (r1),rp
>     40ab40b4:   08 1b 02 44     copy dp,r4
>     40ab40b8:   08 04 02 5b     copy r4,dp
> 
> Looks like fault occurs in third call to map_pages():
> 
> void __ref free_initmem(void)
> {
>         unsigned long init_begin = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
>         unsigned long init_end = (unsigned long)__init_end;
>         unsigned long kernel_end  = (unsigned long)&_end;
> 
>         /* Remap kernel text and data, but do not touch init section yet. */
>         kernel_set_to_readonly = true;
>         map_pages(init_end, __pa(init_end), kernel_end - init_end,
>                   PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
> 
>         /* The init text pages are marked R-X.  We have to
>          * flush the icache and mark them RW-
>          *
>          * This is tricky, because map_pages is in the init section.
>          * Do a dummy remap of the data section first (the data
>          * section is already PAGE_KERNEL) to pull in the TLB entries
>          * for map_kernel */
>         map_pages(init_begin, __pa(init_begin), init_end - init_begin,
>                   PAGE_KERNEL_RWX, 1);
>         /* now remap at PAGE_KERNEL since the TLB is pre-primed to execute
>          * map_pages */
>         map_pages(init_begin, __pa(init_begin), init_end - init_begin,
>                   PAGE_KERNEL, 1);
> 
>         /* force the kernel to see the new TLB entries */
>         __flush_tlb_range(0, init_begin, kernel_end);
> 
>         /* finally dump all the instructions which were cached, since the
>          * pages are no-longer executable */
>         flush_icache_range(init_begin, init_end);
> 
>         free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
> 
>         /* set up a new led state on systems shipped LED State panel */
>         pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_BCOMPLETE);
> }
> 
> Dave
> 





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