On Wed, 2019-07-03 at 07:53 +0200, Helge Deller wrote: > On 03.07.19 07:22, James Bottomley wrote: > > palo is producing corrupt filesystems because ext2 can't cope with > > any of the resize_inode, which is traditionally placed at blocks 3- > > 258, being in the badblocks list. If this happens, mke2fs silently > > produces a corrupt filesystem image and the palo partition will > > eventually trigger a filesystem error. The fix is to force palo to > > specify -O^resize_inode to mke2fs which prevents ext2/3 from > > allocating a resize_inode (and thus prevents the filesystem from > > being > > resized). > > > > Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.c > > om> > > --- > > palo/palo.c | 8 ++++++-- > > 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/palo/palo.c b/palo/palo.c > > index 68b85cf..e088993 100644 > > --- a/palo/palo.c > > +++ b/palo/palo.c > > @@ -443,7 +443,11 @@ do_cdrom(int media, int kernel32, int > > kernel64, > > #define EXT2_HOLE ((MAXBLSIZE + 1) / EXT2_BLOCKSIZE) > > > > /* offset in bytes before start of hole, ext2 doesn't allow > > holes at > > - * to cover the first four blocks of the filesystem */ > > + * to cover the first four blocks of the filesystem > > + * > > + * Note: modern ext2/3 has a resize_inode covering blocks 3-258 so > > you > > + * must either always include the -O^resize_inode when creating > > the > > + * filesystem or define EXT2_OFFSET to (259*EXT2_BLOCKSIZE)*/ > > #define EXT2_OFFSET (4*EXT2_BLOCKSIZE) > > > > int > > @@ -502,7 +506,7 @@ do_formatted(int init, int media, const char > > *medianame, int partition, > > } > > } > > > > - sprintf(cmd, "mke2fs %s -b %d -l %s %s", do_format == 3 ? > > "-j" : "", > > + sprintf(cmd, "mke2fs %s -O^resize_inode -b %d -l %s %s", > > do_format == 3 ? "-j" : "", > > What happens if we face an "old" mke2fs binary which doesn't know > about this feature and thus fails? > I wonder if it makes sense to add a fallback path? It would fail according to my tests. It's a bit unlikely that anyone who's updating palo is not also updating the rest of their system, and even when parisc fell off debian we had a version of mke2fs recent enough to understand resize inodes because the feature was introduced in 2006. The other alternative is simply to change EXT2_OFFSET to always not clash with the resize inode ... that would work for all cases. James