Re: Compiling parisc without -ffunction-sections?

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On Fri, 20 Apr 2018 19:46:08 -0400
John David Anglin <dave.anglin@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On 2018-04-20 9:20 AM, James Bottomley wrote:
> > On Fri, 2018-04-20 at 23:07 +1000, Nicholas Piggin wrote:  
> >> Does parisc still need to use -ffunction-sections flag, now that we
> >> build with thin archives and don't use `ld -r`? I think it should not
> >> be required anymore.  
> > I think we may have some modules that are too big.  The original
> > problem is that without -ffunction-sections, the linker doesn't have
> > any way of inserting trampolines in the middle of the text code, and
> > our relative jumps are comparatively short distance, so to get from the
> > code to the PLT is sometimes to far for a single relative jump.  
> Correct.  This is not just an issue with `ld -r`.
> 
> The -ffunction-sections flag is only helpful for 32-bit PA 1.x builds.  
> PA 2.0 `b,l` branches
> are 32 times longer and it's unlikely the maximum module size is 
> exceeded in a 32-bit build.
> 
> The 64-bit linker doesn't support adding long branch stubs.  This limits 
> the maximum kernel
> size to about 8 MB using without using long calls.  They are slow.
> 
> I would keep this option for PA 1.x builds.

Well I'm interested. Would you really have a single .c/.S file that
benefits from it? It's possible. gnu ld has a --stats option, for
powerpc it gives you an output like:

powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld: linker stubs in 0 groups
powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld:   branch       0
powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld:   toc adjust   0
powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld:   long branch  0
powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld:   long toc adj 0
powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld:   plt call     0
powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld:   plt call toc 0
powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld:   global entry 0
powerpc64le-linux-gnu-ld: total time in link: 0.242010

Not sure if parisc has the same output, but if it does, add --stats to
LDFLAGS_vmlinux, and you could see what happens with/without
-ffunction-sections.

Thanks,
Nick
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