Re: ldcw inline assembler patch

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Hi Carlos,

Carlos O'Donell wrote:
On Sat, Jun 14, 2008 at 11:36 AM, Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> wrote:
I'm wondering if this patch might help people who are seeing locking
problems on SMP boxes ?
Helge

diff --git a/include/asm-parisc/system.h b/include/asm-parisc/system.h
index ee80c92..4752684 100644
--- a/include/asm-parisc/system.h
+++ b/include/asm-parisc/system.h
@@ -168,8 +168,9 @@ static inline void set_eiem(unsigned long val)
 /* LDCW, the only atomic read-write operation PA-RISC has. *sigh*.  */
 #define __ldcw(a) ({                                           \
       unsigned __ret;                                         \
-       __asm__ __volatile__(__LDCW " 0(%1),%0"                 \
-               : "=r" (__ret) : "r" (a));                      \
+       __asm__ __volatile__(__LDCW " 0(%2),%0"                 \
+                       : "=r" (__ret), "=m" (*(a))             \
+                       : "r" (a), "m" (*(a))   );              \
       __ret;                                                  \
 })

You don't want to do that, the compiler might hold "=m" (*(a)) in a
temporary memory location.

e.g.
temp_mem = *a;
reg2 = &temp_mem;
... operation ...
*a = temp_mem;

You would be atomic with regards to the store to temp_mem, but not a.
Infact this could always be the case.

I'm now of the opinion that we need a "memory" clobber in the original
expression to prevent this from ever happening.

So, your proposal is (copy-and-pasted in here) the following ?

diff --git a/include/asm-parisc/system.h b/include/asm-parisc/system.h
index ee80c92..daeae39 100644
--- a/include/asm-parisc/system.h
+++ b/include/asm-parisc/system.h
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static inline void set_eiem(unsigned long val)
 #define __ldcw(a) ({                                           \
        unsigned __ret;                                         \
        __asm__ __volatile__(__LDCW " 0(%1),%0"                 \
-               : "=r" (__ret) : "r" (a));                      \
+               : "=r" (__ret) : "r" (a) : "memory" );          \
        __ret;                                                  \
 })
--
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