Re: [PATCH v8 6/6] mtd: nand: omap: updated devm_xx for all resource allocation and free calls

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Hi Pekon,

On Fri, Oct 11, 2013 at 07:06:43PM +0530, Pekon Gupta wrote:
> "Managed Device Resource" or devm_xx calls takes care of automatic freeing
> of the resource in case of:
> - failure during driver probe
> - failure during resource allocation
> - detaching or unloading of driver module (rmmod)
> Reference: Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt
> 
> Though OMAP NAND driver handles freeing of resource allocation in most of
> the cases, but using devm_xx provides more clean and effortless approach
> to handle all such cases.

Judging by your patch, I think you missed the point of the devm_*
managed functions. They are useful because you don't need to do any of
the cleanup (kfree(), iounmap(), etc.) yourself. I'll note the changes
that are necessary below, but seeing as this is an add-on to your patch
series, I may merge the rest of series without this, and if so, you can
just resubmit this patch separately.

> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@xxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
> index a783dae..0f2b0d1 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
> @@ -1658,7 +1658,8 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  	}
>  
> -	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct omap_nand_info), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct omap_nand_info),
> +				GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!info)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> @@ -1690,13 +1691,14 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	info->phys_base = res->start;
>  	info->mem_size = resource_size(res);
>  
> -	if (!request_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size,
> -				pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
> +	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, info->phys_base,
> +				info->mem_size,	pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
>  		err = -EBUSY;
>  		goto out_free_info;
>  	}
>  
> -	info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = ioremap(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
> +	info->nand.IO_ADDR_R = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, info->phys_base,
> +						info->mem_size);
>  	if (!info->nand.IO_ADDR_R) {
>  		err = -ENOMEM;
>  		goto out_release_mem_region;
> @@ -1799,8 +1801,9 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  			err = -ENODEV;
>  			goto out_release_mem_region;
>  		}
> -		err = request_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo,	omap_nand_irq,
> -					IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc-nand-fifo", info);
> +		err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, info->gpmc_irq_fifo,
> +					omap_nand_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
> +					"gpmc-nand-fifo", info);
>  		if (err) {
>  			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d",
>  						info->gpmc_irq_fifo, err);
> @@ -1814,8 +1817,9 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  			err = -ENODEV;
>  			goto out_release_mem_region;
>  		}
> -		err = request_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count,	omap_nand_irq,
> -					IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc-nand-count", info);
> +		err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, info->gpmc_irq_count,
> +					omap_nand_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
> +					"gpmc-nand-count", info);
>  		if (err) {
>  			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting irq(%d) error:%d",
>  						info->gpmc_irq_count, err);
> @@ -2031,10 +2035,10 @@ out_release_mem_region:
>  	if (info->dma)
>  		dma_release_channel(info->dma);
>  	if (info->gpmc_irq_count > 0)
> -		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count, info);
> +		devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, info->gpmc_irq_count, info);

Just drop the 'free'.

>  	if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo > 0)
> -		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);
> -	release_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
> +		devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);

Drop the 'free'.

> +	devm_release_mem_region(&pdev->dev, info->phys_base, info->mem_size);

Drop this line.

>  out_free_info:
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
>  	if (info->nand.ecc.priv) {
> @@ -2042,7 +2046,7 @@ out_free_info:
>  		info->nand.ecc.priv = NULL;
>  	}
>  #endif
> -	kfree(info);
> +	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, info);

This line is also not needed.

So in the end, the 'gotos' and error path of your probe function will be
much simpler. You will only need to manage the info->dma DMA channel
(i.e., dma_release_channel()).

>  
>  	return err;
>  }
> @@ -2062,15 +2066,15 @@ static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		dma_release_channel(info->dma);
>  
>  	if (info->gpmc_irq_count > 0)
> -		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_count, info);
> +		devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, info->gpmc_irq_count, info);

This 'free' is also not needed.

>  	if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo > 0)
> -		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);
> +		devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);

Ditto.

>  
>  	/* Release NAND device, its internal structures and partitions */
>  	nand_release(&info->mtd);
> -	iounmap(info->nand.IO_ADDR_R);
> -	release_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
> -	kfree(info);
> +	devm_iounmap(&pdev->dev, info->nand.IO_ADDR_R);
> +	devm_release_mem_region(&pdev->dev, info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
> +	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, info);

Ditto for all 3.

Your 'remove' function will also be much shorter.

>  	return 0;
>  }
>  

Thanks,
Brian
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