[PATCH] OMAP3: PM: Dynamic calculation of SDRC clock stabilization delay

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>From e5e82efbf6f736984668cc5e94d62635ed4de05e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Teerth Reddy <teerth@xxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:40:34 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] Dynamic Calculation of SDRC clock stabilization delay

The patch has the changes to calculate the dpll3 clock
stabilization delay dynamically. The SRAM delay is
calibrated during bootup using the gptimers and used while
calculating the stabilization delay. By using the dynamic
method the dependency on the type of cache being used is
removed. Hence there is no need of loop based calculation.

TO DO: However the value of 6us for SDRC to stabilize has
been hardcoded currently. The formula used to calculate
this value gives a very small number thus causing
instability. The right formula will be used which will
work across all boards.

Signed-off-by: Teerth Reddy <teerth@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Romit Dasgupta <romit@xxxxxx>
---
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.c        |   21 +++++++++------
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.h        |    2 +
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx_data.c   |    4 +++
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S         |   25 ++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h |    5 +++
 arch/arm/plat-omap/sram.c              |   43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.c
index d9329e2..6d87419 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.c
@@ -56,9 +56,18 @@
  */
 #define DPLL5_FREQ_FOR_USBHOST		120000000
 
+/*
+ * SDRC_TIME_STABILIZE: Time for SDRC to stabilize in us
+ * TO DO: Use formula to calculate across all platforms
+ */
+#define		SDRC_TIME_STABILIZE	6
+
 /* needed by omap3_core_dpll_m2_set_rate() */
 struct clk *sdrc_ick_p, *arm_fck_p;
 
+/* SRAM delay required for sdrc clk stab delay calculation */
+unsigned int delay_sram;
+
 /**
  * omap3430es2_clk_ssi_find_idlest - return CM_IDLEST info for SSI
  * @clk: struct clk * being enabled
@@ -215,16 +224,10 @@ int omap3_core_dpll_m2_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
 		unlock_dll = 1;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * XXX This only needs to be done when the CPU frequency changes
-	 */
+	/* Calculate the number of MPU cycles to wait for SDRC to stabilize */
+
 	_mpurate = arm_fck_p->rate / CYCLES_PER_MHZ;
-	c = (_mpurate << SDRC_MPURATE_SCALE) >> SDRC_MPURATE_BASE_SHIFT;
-	c += 1;  /* for safety */
-	c *= SDRC_MPURATE_LOOPS;
-	c >>= SDRC_MPURATE_SCALE;
-	if (c == 0)
-		c = 1;
+	c = ((SDRC_TIME_STABILIZE * _mpurate) / (delay_sram * 2));
 
 	pr_debug("clock: changing CORE DPLL rate from %lu to %lu\n", clk->rate,
 		 validrate);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.h
index 9a2c07e..1bc5044 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx.h
@@ -21,4 +21,6 @@ extern const struct clkops clkops_omap3430es2_hsotgusb_wait;
 extern const struct clkops clkops_omap3430es2_dss_usbhost_wait;
 extern const struct clkops clkops_noncore_dpll_ops;
 
+extern unsigned int delay_sram;
+
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx_data.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx_data.c
index 8bdcc9c..e5d0941 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx_data.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock34xx_data.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 
 #include <plat/control.h>
 #include <plat/clkdev_omap.h>
+#include <plat/sram.h>
 
 #include "clock.h"
 #include "clock34xx.h"
@@ -3285,5 +3286,8 @@ int __init omap2_clk_init(void)
 	sdrc_ick_p = clk_get(NULL, "sdrc_ick");
 	arm_fck_p = clk_get(NULL, "arm_fck");
 
+	/* Measure sram delay */
+	delay_sram = measure_sram_delay(10000);
+	pr_debug("SRAM delay: %d\n", delay_sram);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S
index de99ba2..b4fba50 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sram34xx.S
@@ -68,6 +68,10 @@
 /* CM_CLKSEL1_PLL bit settings */
 #define CORE_DPLL_CLKOUT_DIV_SHIFT	0x1b
 
+#define	GPTIMER10_TCRR_PHY			0x48086028
+
+#define	GPTIMER10_TCRR	OMAP2_L4_IO_ADDRESS(GPTIMER10_TCRR_PHY)
+
 /*
  * omap3_sram_configure_core_dpll - change DPLL3 M2 divider
  *
@@ -313,3 +317,24 @@ core_m2_mask_val:
 ENTRY(omap3_sram_configure_core_dpll_sz)
 	.word	. - omap3_sram_configure_core_dpll
 
+ENTRY(__sram_wait_delay)
+	stmfd	sp!, {r1-r12, lr}	@ store regs to stack
+ 	ldr	r2, gptimer10_counter
+	ldr	r3, [r2]
+
+loop1:
+	subs 	r0, r0, #1
+	bne	loop1
+
+	isb
+	ldr	r4, [r2]
+	subs	r5, r4, r3
+
+	mov 	r0, r5 			@ return value
+	ldmfd	sp!, {r1-r12, pc}	@ restore regs and return
+
+gptimer10_counter:
+	.word	GPTIMER10_TCRR
+
+ENTRY(__sram_wait_delay_sz)
+	.word	. - __sram_wait_delay
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h
index 16a1b45..7d0be2a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/sram.h
@@ -69,6 +69,11 @@ extern u32 omap3_sram_configure_core_dpll(
 			u32 sdrc_actim_ctrl_b_1, u32 sdrc_mr_1);
 extern unsigned long omap3_sram_configure_core_dpll_sz;
 
+extern unsigned int measure_sram_delay(unsigned int);
+
+extern u32 __sram_wait_delay(unsigned int);
+extern unsigned long __sram_wait_delay_sz;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 extern void omap_push_sram_idle(void);
 #else
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-omap/sram.c b/arch/arm/plat-omap/sram.c
index d8d5094..ddbdaaf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-omap/sram.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-omap/sram.c
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
 #include <plat/vram.h>
 
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <plat/dmtimer.h>
+
 #include <plat/control.h>
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP2) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3)
@@ -437,11 +440,51 @@ static inline int omap34xx_sram_init(void)
 }
 #endif
 
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3
+unsigned long (*_omap3_sram_delay)(unsigned long);
+unsigned int  measure_sram_delay(unsigned int loop)
+{
+	static struct omap_dm_timer *gpt;
+	unsigned long flags, diff = 0, gt_rate, mpurate;
+	unsigned int delay_sram, error_gain;
+
+	omap_dm_timer_init();
+	gpt = omap_dm_timer_request_specific(10);
+	if (!gpt)
+		pr_err("Could not get the gptimer\n");
+	omap_dm_timer_set_source(gpt, OMAP_TIMER_SRC_SYS_CLK);
+
+	gt_rate = clk_get_rate(omap_dm_timer_get_fclk(gpt));
+	omap_dm_timer_set_load_start(gpt, 0, 0);
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	diff = _omap3_sram_delay(loop);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	omap_dm_timer_stop(gpt);
+	omap_dm_timer_free(gpt);
+
+	mpurate = clk_get_rate(clk_get(NULL, "arm_fck"));
+
+	/* calculate the sram delay */
+	delay_sram = (((mpurate / gt_rate) * diff) / 20000);
+
+	error_gain = mpurate / gt_rate;
+	delay_sram = delay_sram + error_gain;
+
+	return delay_sram;
+}
+#endif
+
 int __init omap_sram_init(void)
 {
 	omap_detect_sram();
 	omap_map_sram();
 
+	_omap3_sram_delay = omap_sram_push(__sram_wait_delay,
+						__sram_wait_delay_sz);
+
 	if (!(cpu_class_is_omap2()))
 		omap1_sram_init();
 	else if (cpu_is_omap242x())
--
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