On 26/06/2024 17:26, Lee Jones wrote: > On Thu, 20 Jun 2024, Javier Carrasco wrote: > >> Use the struct_size macro to calculate the size of the tll, which >> includes a trailing flexible array. >> >> Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@xxxxxxxxx> >> >> --- >> The memory allocation used to be carried out in two steps: >> >> tll = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct usbtll_omap), GFP_KERNEL); >> tll->ch_clk = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct clk *) * tll->nch, >> GFP_KERNEL); >> >> Until commit 16c2004d9e4d ("mfd: omap-usb-tll: Allocate driver data at once") >> turned that into the current allocation: >> >> tll = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tll) + sizeof(tll->ch_clk[nch]), >> GFP_KERNEL); >> >> That has surprised me at first glance because I would have expected >> sizeof(tll->ch_clk[nch]) to return the size of a single pointer, not >> being equivalent to 'sizeof(struct clk *) * nch'. >> >> I might be missing/misunderstanding something here because the commit >> is not new, and the error should be noticeable. Moreover, I don't have >> real hardware to test it. Hence why I didn't mark this patch as a fix. >> >> I would be pleased to get feedback about this (why it is right as it is, >> or if that is actually a bug). > > You don't need this H/W to test this our for yourself. > > Mock-up the structs in a user-space C-program and print out the sizes. > > Please report them all to justify the patch. > Values obviously depend on the architecture, but in general: 1.- Before commit 16c2004d9e4d: 1.1. tll = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct usbtll_omap), GFP_KERNEL); -> sizeof(struct usbtll_omap) = N 1.2 tll->ch_clk = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct clk *) * tll->nch, GFP_KERNEL); -> sizeof(struct clk *) * tll->nch = M * nch Total = N + M * nch, where M is the size of a single pointer. 2.- After commit 16c2004d9e4d: tll = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tll) + sizeof(tll->ch_clk[nch]), GFP_KERNEL); -> sizeof(*tll) = N -> sizeof(tll->ch_clk[nch]) = sizeof(struct clk *) = M Total = N + M Therefore, it only allocates memory for a single pointer. 3.- struct_size (this patch): sizeof(*tll) + nch * sizeof(struct clk *) = N + nch * M What I meant with not having real hardware is that I could not replicate the whole code with all their structures to get exact sizes, which don't leave room for discussion or misunderstandings. Best regards, Javier Carrasco >> --- >> drivers/mfd/omap-usb-tll.c | 3 +-- >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/omap-usb-tll.c b/drivers/mfd/omap-usb-tll.c >> index a091e5b0f21d..5f25ac514ff2 100644 >> --- a/drivers/mfd/omap-usb-tll.c >> +++ b/drivers/mfd/omap-usb-tll.c >> @@ -230,8 +230,7 @@ static int usbtll_omap_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) >> break; >> } >> >> - tll = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*tll) + sizeof(tll->ch_clk[nch]), >> - GFP_KERNEL); >> + tll = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(tll, ch_clk, nch), GFP_KERNEL); >> if (!tll) { >> pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); >> pm_runtime_disable(dev); >> >> -- >> 2.40.1 >> >