Re: [RESEND PATCH v2] mfd: syscon: Use a unique name with regmap_config

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Hi Suman,

On 2020-08-27 19:28, Suman Anna wrote:
Hi Marc,

On 8/27/20 9:46 AM, Marc Zyngier wrote:
Hi all,

On 2020-07-27 22:10, Suman Anna wrote:
The DT node full name is currently being used in regmap_config
which in turn is used to create the regmap debugfs directories.
This name however is not guaranteed to be unique and the regmap
debugfs registration can fail in the cases where the syscon nodes
have the same unit-address but are present in different DT node
hierarchies. Replace this logic using the syscon reg resource
address instead (inspired from logic used while creating platform
devices) to ensure a unique name is given for each syscon.

Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@xxxxxx>
---
Hi Arnd,
Lee is looking for your review on this patch. Can you please
review and provide your comments.

This is a resend of the patch that was posted previously, rebased
now onto latest kernel.

v2: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11353355/
 - Fix build warning reported by kbuild test bot
v1: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11346363/

 drivers/mfd/syscon.c | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
index 3a97816d0cba..75859e492984 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
@@ -101,12 +101,14 @@ static struct syscon *of_syscon_register(struct
device_node *np, bool check_clk)
         }
     }

-    syscon_config.name = of_node_full_name(np);
+    syscon_config.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOFn@%llx", np,
+                       (u64)res.start);
     syscon_config.reg_stride = reg_io_width;
     syscon_config.val_bits = reg_io_width * 8;
     syscon_config.max_register = resource_size(&res) - reg_io_width;

     regmap = regmap_init_mmio(NULL, base, &syscon_config);
+    kfree(syscon_config.name);
     if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
         pr_err("regmap init failed\n");
         ret = PTR_ERR(regmap);

This patch triggers some illegal memory accesses when debugfs is
enabled, as regmap does rely on config->name to be persistent
when the debugfs registration is deferred via regmap_debugfs_early_list
(__regmap_init() -> regmap_attach_dev() -> regmap_debugfs_init()...),
leading to a KASAN splat on demand.


Thanks, I missed the subtlety around the debugfs registration.

I came up with the following patch that solves the issue for me.

Thanks,

        M.

From fd3f5f2bf72df53be18d13914fe349a34f81f16b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 27 Aug 2020 14:45:34 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] mfd: syscon: Don't free allocated name for regmap_config

The name allocated for the regmap_config structure is freed
pretty early, right after the registration of the MMIO region.

Unfortunately, that doesn't follow the life cycle that debugfs
expects, as it can access the name field long after the free
has occured.

Move the free on the error path, and keep it forever otherwise.

Hmm, this is exactly what I was trying to avoid. The regmap_init does duplicate the name into map->name if config->name is given, and the regmap debugfs makes another copy of its own into debugfs_name when actually registered. If the rules for regmap_init is that the config->name should be persistent, then I guess we
have no choice but to go with the below fix.

Does something like below help?

diff --git a/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c b/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c
index e93700af7e6e..96d8a0161c89 100644
--- a/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/base/regmap/regmap.c
@@ -1137,7 +1137,7 @@ struct regmap *__regmap_init(struct device *dev,
                if (ret != 0)
                        goto err_regcache;
        } else {
-               regmap_debugfs_init(map, config->name);
+               regmap_debugfs_init(map, map->name);

But there are couple of other places in regmap code that uses config->name, but
those won't be exercised with the syscon code.

Is config->name always the same as map->name? If so, why don't you just
pass map once and for all? Is the lifetime of map->name the same as
that of config->name?

My worry with this approach is that we start changing stuff in a rush,
and this would IMHO deserve a thorough investigation of whether this
change is actually safe.

I'd rather take the safe approach of either keeping the memory around
until we clearly understand what the implications are (and probably
this should involve the regmap maintainer), or to revert this patch
until we figure out the actual life cycle of the various names.

Thanks,

        M.
--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...



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