Re: [PATCH 09/11] mtd: onenand: omap2: Configure driver from DT

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Hi,

On Thu, Oct 19, 2017 at 03:56:30PM +0300, Roger Quadros wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On 17/10/17 18:03, Ladislav Michl wrote:
[snip]
> > Before describing new binding, we should agree, how it will look like.
> > Bellow is semi-v2 with GPIO, regulator and ONENAND_SKIP_INITIAL_UNLOCKING
> > done - somehow.
> > GPIO is pretty usual, unlocking could be probably defined at common
> > onenand level and regulator should be probably also described in DT.
> > 
> > Ideas?
> 
> Looks good to me. One question below.
> 
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/onenand/omap2.c
> > index 24a1388d3031..7ab56383ff7a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/omap2.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/omap2.c
> > @@ -28,17 +28,18 @@
> >  #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> >  #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
> >  #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/omap-gpmc.h>
> >  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> >  #include <linux/delay.h>
> >  #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> >  #include <linux/io.h>
> >  #include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> >  #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > -#include <linux/gpio.h>
> >  
> >  #include <asm/mach/flash.h>
> > -#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-onenand-omap2.h>
> >  
> >  #include <linux/omap-dma.h>
> >  
> > @@ -50,17 +51,22 @@ struct omap2_onenand {
> >  	struct platform_device *pdev;
> >  	int gpmc_cs;
> >  	unsigned long phys_base;
> > -	unsigned int mem_size;
> > -	int gpio_irq;
> > +	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
> >  	struct mtd_info mtd;
> >  	struct onenand_chip onenand;
> >  	struct completion irq_done;
> >  	struct completion dma_done;
> >  	int dma_channel;
> > -	int freq;
> > -	int (*setup)(void __iomem *base, int *freq_ptr);
> >  	struct regulator *regulator;
> > -	u8 flags;
> > +	bool gpio_quirk;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct omap2_onenand_devdata {
> > +	bool gpio_quirk;
> > +	int (*read_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
> > +			unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
> > +	int (*write_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
> > +			const unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
> >  };
> >  
> >  static void omap2_onenand_dma_cb(int lch, u16 ch_status, void *data)
> > @@ -90,6 +96,55 @@ static inline void write_reg(struct omap2_onenand *c, unsigned short value,
> >  	writew(value, c->onenand.base + reg);
> >  }
> >  
> > +/* Ensure sync read and sync write are disabled */
> > +static void omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(struct omap2_onenand *c)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned short reg;
> > +
> > +	reg = read_reg(c, ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
> > +	reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE;
> > +	write_reg(c, reg, ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void omap2_onenand_set_cfg(struct omap2_onenand *c,
> > +				  bool sr, bool sw, int latency)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned short reg = ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_RDY | ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_INT;
> > +
> > +	reg |= (latency << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) |
> > +		ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_16;
> > +	if (latency > 5)
> > +		reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF;
> > +	if (latency > 7)
> > +		reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_VHF;
> > +	if (sr)
> > +		reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ;
> > +	if (sw)
> > +		reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE;
> > +
> > +	write_reg(c, reg, ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int omap2_onenand_get_freq(struct omap2_onenand *c)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned short ver = read_reg(c, ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID);
> > +
> > +	switch ((ver >> 4) & 0xf) {
> > +	case 0:
> > +		return 40;
> > +	case 1:
> > +		return 54;
> > +	case 2:
> > +		return 66;
> > +	case 3:
> > +		return 83;
> > +	case 4:
> > +		return 104;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return -ENODEV;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void wait_err(char *msg, int state, unsigned int ctrl, unsigned int intr)
> >  {
> >  	printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_wait: %s! state %d ctrl 0x%04x intr 0x%04x\n",
> > @@ -153,19 +208,19 @@ static int omap2_onenand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state)
> >  		if (!(syscfg & ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE)) {
> >  			syscfg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE;
> >  			write_reg(c, syscfg, ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
> > -			if (c->flags & ONENAND_IN_OMAP34XX)
> > +			if (c->gpio_quirk)
> >  				/* Add a delay to let GPIO settle */
> >  				syscfg = read_reg(c, ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
> >  		}
> >  
> >  		reinit_completion(&c->irq_done);
> > -		if (c->gpio_irq) {
> > -			result = gpio_get_value(c->gpio_irq);
> > -			if (result == -1) {
> > +		if (c->gpiod) {
> > +			result = gpiod_get_value(c->gpiod);
> > +			if (result < 0) {
> >  				ctrl = read_reg(c, ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS);
> >  				intr = read_reg(c, ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);
> >  				wait_err("gpio error", state, ctrl, intr);
> > -				return -EIO;
> > +				return result;
> >  			}
> >  		} else
> >  			result = 0;
> > @@ -609,142 +664,143 @@ static int omap2_onenand_disable(struct mtd_info *mtd)
> >  
> >  static int omap2_onenand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  {
> > -	struct omap_onenand_platform_data *pdata;
> > +	u32 val;
> > +	int freq, r;
> > +	unsigned int mem_size;
> > +	struct resource *res;
> >  	struct omap2_onenand *c;
> >  	struct onenand_chip *this;
> > -	int r;
> > -	struct resource *res;
> > +	const struct omap2_onenand_devdata *devdata;
> > +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> > +	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> > +
> > +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > +	if (res == NULL) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "error getting memory resource\n");
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> >  
> > -	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
> > -	if (pdata == NULL) {
> > -		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data missing\n");
> > -		return -ENODEV;
> > +	r = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &val);
> > +	if (r) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "reg not found in DT\n");
> > +		return r;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct omap2_onenand), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	c = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct omap2_onenand), GFP_KERNEL);
> >  	if (!c)
> >  		return -ENOMEM;
> >  
> > -	init_completion(&c->irq_done);
> > -	init_completion(&c->dma_done);
> > -	c->flags = pdata->flags;
> > -	c->gpmc_cs = pdata->cs;
> > -	c->gpio_irq = pdata->gpio_irq;
> > -	c->dma_channel = pdata->dma_channel;
> > -	if (c->dma_channel < 0) {
> > -		/* if -1, don't use DMA */
> > -		c->gpio_irq = 0;
> > -	}
> > -
> > -	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > -	if (res == NULL) {
> > -		r = -EINVAL;
> > -		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error getting memory resource\n");
> > -		goto err_kfree;
> > -	}
> > +	devdata = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
> > +	this = &c->onenand;
> >  
> > +	c->gpmc_cs = val;
> > +	c->dma_channel = -1;
> > +	c->gpio_quirk = devdata->gpio_quirk;
> >  	c->phys_base = res->start;
> > -	c->mem_size = resource_size(res);
> > -
> > -	if (request_mem_region(c->phys_base, c->mem_size,
> > -			       pdev->dev.driver->name) == NULL) {
> > -		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot reserve memory region at 0x%08lx, size: 0x%x\n",
> > -						c->phys_base, c->mem_size);
> > -		r = -EBUSY;
> > -		goto err_kfree;
> > -	}
> > -	c->onenand.base = ioremap(c->phys_base, c->mem_size);
> > -	if (c->onenand.base == NULL) {
> > -		r = -ENOMEM;
> > -		goto err_release_mem_region;
> > -	}
> >  
> > -	if (pdata->onenand_setup != NULL) {
> > -		r = pdata->onenand_setup(c->onenand.base, &c->freq);
> > -		if (r < 0) {
> > -			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Onenand platform setup failed: "
> > -				"%d\n", r);
> > -			goto err_iounmap;
> > -		}
> > -		c->setup = pdata->onenand_setup;
> > -	}
> > +	mem_size = resource_size(res);
> > +	if (devm_request_mem_region(dev, c->phys_base, mem_size,
> > +				    dev->driver->name) == NULL) {
> >  
> > -	if (c->gpio_irq) {
> > -		if ((r = gpio_request(c->gpio_irq, "OneNAND irq")) < 0) {
> > -			dev_err(&pdev->dev,  "Failed to request GPIO%d for "
> > -				"OneNAND\n", c->gpio_irq);
> > -			goto err_iounmap;
> > -	}
> > -	gpio_direction_input(c->gpio_irq);
> > -
> > -	if ((r = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(c->gpio_irq),
> > -			     omap2_onenand_interrupt, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
> > -			     pdev->dev.driver->name, c)) < 0)
> > -		goto err_release_gpio;
> > +		dev_err(dev, "Cannot reserve memory region at 0x%08lx, size: 0x%x\n",
> > +			c->phys_base, mem_size);
> > +		return -EBUSY;
> >  	}
> > +	c->onenand.base = devm_ioremap(dev, c->phys_base, mem_size);
> > +	if (c->onenand.base == NULL)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> >  
> > -	if (c->dma_channel >= 0) {
> > -		r = omap_request_dma(0, pdev->dev.driver->name,
> > -				     omap2_onenand_dma_cb, (void *) c,
> > -				     &c->dma_channel);
> > -		if (r == 0) {
> > -			omap_set_dma_write_mode(c->dma_channel,
> > -						OMAP_DMA_WRITE_NON_POSTED);
> > -			omap_set_dma_src_data_pack(c->dma_channel, 1);
> > -			omap_set_dma_src_burst_mode(c->dma_channel,
> > -						    OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_8);
> > -			omap_set_dma_dest_data_pack(c->dma_channel, 1);
> > -			omap_set_dma_dest_burst_mode(c->dma_channel,
> > -						     OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_8);
> > -		} else {
> > -			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
> > +	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "dma-channel", &val)) {
> > +		c->dma_channel = val;
> > +		r = omap_request_dma(0, dev->driver->name,
> > +					omap2_onenand_dma_cb, (void *) c,
> > +					&c->dma_channel);
> > +		if (r) {
> > +			dev_info(dev,
> >  				 "failed to allocate DMA for OneNAND, "
> >  				 "using PIO instead\n");
> >  			c->dma_channel = -1;
> >  		}
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "initializing on CS%d, phys base 0x%08lx, virtual "
> > -		 "base %p, freq %d MHz\n", c->gpmc_cs, c->phys_base,
> > -		 c->onenand.base, c->freq);
> > -
> > -	c->pdev = pdev;
> > -	c->mtd.priv = &c->onenand;
> > -
> > -	c->mtd.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> > -	mtd_set_of_node(&c->mtd, pdata->of_node);
> > -
> > -	this = &c->onenand;
> >  	if (c->dma_channel >= 0) {
> >  		this->wait = omap2_onenand_wait;
> > -		if (c->flags & ONENAND_IN_OMAP34XX) {
> > -			this->read_bufferram = omap3_onenand_read_bufferram;
> > -			this->write_bufferram = omap3_onenand_write_bufferram;
> > -		} else {
> > -			this->read_bufferram = omap2_onenand_read_bufferram;
> > -			this->write_bufferram = omap2_onenand_write_bufferram;
> > +		this->read_bufferram = devdata->read_bufferram;
> > +		this->write_bufferram = devdata->write_bufferram;
> > +
> > +		c->gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "OneNAND irq", GPIOD_IN);
> > +		if (IS_ERR(c->gpiod)) {
> > +			r = PTR_ERR(c->gpiod);
> > +			/* Just try again if this happens */
> > +			if (r != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> > +				dev_err(dev, "error getting gpio (%d)\n", r);
> > +			goto err_release_dma;
> >  		}
> > +		r = devm_request_irq(dev, gpiod_to_irq(c->gpiod),
> > +				omap2_onenand_interrupt, IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
> > +				"OneNAND irq", c);
> > +		if (r)
> > +			goto err_release_dma;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	if (pdata->regulator_can_sleep) {
> > -		c->regulator = regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "vonenand");
> > +	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "skip-initial-unlocking"))
> > +		this->options |= ONENAND_SKIP_INITIAL_UNLOCKING;
> > +
> > +	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "regulator-can-sleep")) {
> 
> why do we need "regulator-can-sleep" property?

Comes from commit 9ac4e613a88d ("mtd: OneNAND: OMAP2/3: prevent regulator
sleeping while OneNAND is in use"). Now looking at it, we do not need such
property, just a regulator to use - driver will use regulator if there is
regulator consumer reference in onenand node.

> > +		c->regulator = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vonenand");
> 
> how about just "vdd" instead of "vonenand" ?

Well, other subsystems are using this naming scheme, ie. vmmc, vwlan, vcpu0,
etc. But I do not have any strong preference here.

So with regulator-can-sleep property drop, we could simply use:
devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vonenand");

We still need to privide something to control initial unlocking, see commit
c93ff6bf16523d ("mtd: omap: add new variable to platform data to control
onenand unlocking"). How ever it not used anywhere, so maybye just drop
to be readded later once needed?

> >  		if (IS_ERR(c->regulator)) {
> > -			dev_err(&pdev->dev,  "Failed to get regulator\n");
> >  			r = PTR_ERR(c->regulator);
> > +			dev_err(dev, "failed to get regulator (%d)\n", r);
> >  			goto err_release_dma;
> >  		}
> > -		c->onenand.enable = omap2_onenand_enable;
> > -		c->onenand.disable = omap2_onenand_disable;
> > +		this->enable = omap2_onenand_enable;
> > +		this->disable = omap2_onenand_disable;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	if (pdata->skip_initial_unlocking)
> > -		this->options |= ONENAND_SKIP_INITIAL_UNLOCKING;
> > +	init_completion(&c->irq_done);
> > +	init_completion(&c->dma_done);
> > +
> > +	omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(c);
> > +	freq = omap2_onenand_get_freq(c);
> > +	if (freq < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
> > +			"Rate not detected, bad GPMC async timings?\n");
> > +		r = freq;
> > +		goto err_release_dma;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	r = gpmc_omap_onenand_set_sync_timings(&pdev->dev, c->gpmc_cs, freq);
> > +	if (r < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot set sync timings: %d\n", r);
> > +		goto err_release_dma;
> > +	}
> > +	if (r > 0)
> > +		omap2_onenand_set_cfg(c, true, true, r);
> > +
> > +	if (c->dma_channel >= 0) {
> > +		omap_set_dma_write_mode(c->dma_channel,
> > +					OMAP_DMA_WRITE_NON_POSTED);
> > +		omap_set_dma_src_data_pack(c->dma_channel, 1);
> > +		omap_set_dma_src_burst_mode(c->dma_channel,
> > +					    OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_8);
> > +		omap_set_dma_dest_data_pack(c->dma_channel, 1);
> > +		omap_set_dma_dest_burst_mode(c->dma_channel,
> > +					     OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_8);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "initializing on CS%d, phys base 0x%08lx, virtual "
> > +		 "base %p, freq %d MHz\n", c->gpmc_cs, c->phys_base,
> > +		 c->onenand.base, freq);
> > +
> > +	c->pdev = pdev;
> > +	c->mtd.priv = &c->onenand;
> > +	c->mtd.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> > +	mtd_set_of_node(&c->mtd, pdev->dev.of_node);
> >  
> >  	if ((r = onenand_scan(&c->mtd, 1)) < 0)
> > -		goto err_release_regulator;
> > +		goto err_release_dma;
> >  
> > -	r = mtd_device_register(&c->mtd, pdata ? pdata->parts : NULL,
> > -				pdata ? pdata->nr_parts : 0);
> > +	r = mtd_device_register(&c->mtd, NULL, 0);
> >  	if (r)
> >  		goto err_release_onenand;
> >  
> > @@ -754,22 +810,9 @@ static int omap2_onenand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  
> >  err_release_onenand:
> >  	onenand_release(&c->mtd);
> > -err_release_regulator:
> > -	regulator_put(c->regulator);
> >  err_release_dma:
> >  	if (c->dma_channel != -1)
> >  		omap_free_dma(c->dma_channel);
> > -	if (c->gpio_irq)
> > -		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(c->gpio_irq), c);
> > -err_release_gpio:
> > -	if (c->gpio_irq)
> > -		gpio_free(c->gpio_irq);
> > -err_iounmap:
> > -	iounmap(c->onenand.base);
> > -err_release_mem_region:
> > -	release_mem_region(c->phys_base, c->mem_size);
> > -err_kfree:
> > -	kfree(c);
> >  
> >  	return r;
> >  }
> > @@ -779,27 +822,43 @@ static int omap2_onenand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> >  	struct omap2_onenand *c = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
> >  
> >  	onenand_release(&c->mtd);
> > -	regulator_put(c->regulator);
> >  	if (c->dma_channel != -1)
> >  		omap_free_dma(c->dma_channel);
> >  	omap2_onenand_shutdown(pdev);
> > -	if (c->gpio_irq) {
> > -		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(c->gpio_irq), c);
> > -		gpio_free(c->gpio_irq);
> > -	}
> > -	iounmap(c->onenand.base);
> > -	release_mem_region(c->phys_base, c->mem_size);
> > -	kfree(c);
> >  
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > +static const struct omap2_onenand_devdata omap2_devdata = {
> > +	.gpio_quirk = false,
> > +	.read_bufferram = omap2_onenand_read_bufferram,
> > +	.write_bufferram = omap2_onenand_write_bufferram,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct omap2_onenand_devdata omap3_devdata = {
> > +	.gpio_quirk = true,
> > +	.read_bufferram = omap3_onenand_read_bufferram,
> > +	.write_bufferram = omap3_onenand_write_bufferram,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id omap2_onenand_ids[] = {
> > +	{
> > +		.compatible = "ti,omap2-onenand",
> > +		.data = &omap2_devdata,
> > +	}, {
> > +		.compatible = "ti,omap3-onenand",
> > +		.data = &omap3_devdata,
> > +	}, {},
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap2_onenand_ids);
> > +
> >  static struct platform_driver omap2_onenand_driver = {
> >  	.probe		= omap2_onenand_probe,
> >  	.remove		= omap2_onenand_remove,
> >  	.shutdown	= omap2_onenand_shutdown,
> >  	.driver		= {
> >  		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
> > +		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(omap2_onenand_ids),
> >  	},
> >  };
> >  
> > 
> 
> -- 
> cheers,
> -roger
> 
> Texas Instruments Finland Oy, Porkkalankatu 22, 00180 Helsinki. Y-tunnus/Business ID: 0615521-4. Kotipaikka/Domicile: Helsinki
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