On Sat, Apr 15, 2017 at 08:38:29AM +0530, Keerthy wrote:
> orderly_poweroff is triggered when a graceful shutdown
> of system is desired. This may be used in many critical states of the
> kernel such as when subsystems detects conditions such as critical
> temperature conditions. However, in certain conditions in system
> boot up sequences like those in the middle of driver probes being
> initiated, userspace will be unable to power off the system in a clean
> manner and leaves the system in a critical state. In cases like these,
> the /sbin/poweroff will return success (having forked off to attempt
> powering off the system. However, the system overall will fail to
> completely poweroff (since other modules will be probed) and the system
> is still functional with no userspace (since that would have shut itself
> off).
>
> However, there is no clean way of detecting such failure of userspace
> powering off the system. In such scenarios, it is necessary for a backup
> workqueue to be able to force a shutdown of the system when orderly
> shutdown is not successful after a configurable time period.
>
> Reported-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@xxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@xxxxxx>
> ---
>
> Changes in v5:
>
> * Mandated delay for thermal emergency poweroff to be a non-zero value.
>
> Changes in v4:
>
> * Updated documentation
> * changed emergency_poweroff_func to thermal_emergency_poweroff_func
>
> Changes in v3:
>
> * Removed unnecessary mutex init.
> * Added WARN messages instead of a simple warning message.
> * Added Documentation.
>
> Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt | 21 +++++++++++++++
> drivers/thermal/Kconfig | 15 +++++++++++
> drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 89 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt b/Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt
> index ef473dc..98dc04f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt
> @@ -582,3 +582,24 @@ platform data is provided, this uses the step_wise throttling policy.
> This function serves as an arbitrator to set the state of a cooling
> device. It sets the cooling device to the deepest cooling state if
> possible.
> +
> +6. thermal_emergency_poweroff:
> +
> +On an event of critical trip temperature crossing. Thermal framework
> +allows the system to shutdown gracefully by calling orderly_poweroff().
> +In the event of a failure of orderly_poweroff() to shut down the system
> +we are in danger of keeping the system alive at undesirably high
> +temperatures. To mitigate this high risk scenario we program a work
> +queue to fire after a pre-determined number of seconds to start
> +an emergency shutdown of the device using the kernel_power_off()
> +function. In case kernel_power_off() fails then finally
> +emergency_restart() is called in the worst case.
> +
> +The delay should be carefully profiled so as to give adequate time for
> +orderly_poweroff(). In case of failure of an orderly_poweroff() the
> +emergency poweroff kicks in after the delay has elapsed and shuts down
> +the system.
> +
> +If set to 0 emergency poweroff will not be supported. So a carefully
> +profiled non-zero positive value is a must for emergerncy poweroff to be
> +triggered.
> diff --git a/drivers/thermal/Kconfig b/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
> index 9347401..2a748a6 100644
> --- a/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/thermal/Kconfig
> @@ -15,6 +15,21 @@ menuconfig THERMAL
>
> if THERMAL
>
> +config THERMAL_EMERGENCY_POWEROFF_DELAY_MS
> + int "Emergency poweroff delay in milli-seconds"
> + depends on THERMAL
> + default 0
> + help
> + The number of milliseconds to delay before emergency
> + poweroff kicks in. The delay should be carefully profiled
> + so as to give adequate time for orderly_poweroff(). In case
> + of failure of an orderly_poweroff() the emergency poweroff
> + kicks in after the delay has elapsed and shuts down the system.
> +
> + If set to 0 emergency poweroff will not be supported. So a carefully
> + profiled non-zero positive value is a must for emergerncy poweroff to be
> + triggered.
Here is a suggestion for rephrase the above:
+ help
+ Thermal subsystem will issue a graceful shutdown when
+ critical temperatures are reached using orderly_poweroff(). In
+ case of failure of an orderly_poweroff(), the thermal emergency poweroff
+ kicks in after a delay has elapsed and shuts down the system.
+ This config is number of milliseconds to delay before emergency
+ poweroff kicks in. Similarly to the critical trip point,
+ the delay should be carefully profiled so as to give adequate
+ time for orderly_poweroff() to finish on regular execution.
+ If set to 0 emergency poweroff will not be supported.
+
+ In doubt, leave as 0.
> +
> config THERMAL_HWMON
> bool
> prompt "Expose thermal sensors as hwmon device"
> diff --git a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
> index 8337c27..de1f7be 100644
> --- a/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
> +++ b/drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
> @@ -324,6 +324,54 @@ static void handle_non_critical_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
> def_governor->throttle(tz, trip);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * thermal_emergency_poweroff_func - emergency poweroff work after a known delay
> + * @work: work_struct associated with the emergency poweroff function
> + *
> + * This function is called in very critical situations to force
> + * a kernel poweroff after a configurable timeout value.
> + */
> +static void thermal_emergency_poweroff_func(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> + /*
> + * We have reached here after the emergency thermal shutdown
> + * Waiting period has expired. This means orderly_poweroff has
> + * not been able to shut off the system for some reason.
> + * Try to shut down the system immediately using kernel_power_off
> + * if populated
> + */
> + WARN(1, "Attempting kernel_power_off: Temperature too high\n");
> + kernel_power_off();
> +
> + /*
> + * Worst of the worst case trigger emergency restart
> + */
> + WARN(1, "Attempting emergency_restart: Temperature too high\n");
> + emergency_restart();
> +}
> +
> +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(thermal_emergency_poweroff_work,
> + thermal_emergency_poweroff_func);
> +
> +/**
> + * thermal_emergency_poweroff - Trigger an emergency system poweroff
> + *
> + * This may be called from any critical situation to trigger a system shutdown
> + * after a known period of time. By default the delay is 0 millisecond
> + */
> +void thermal_emergency_poweroff(void)
> +{
> + int poweroff_delay_ms = CONFIG_THERMAL_EMERGENCY_POWEROFF_DELAY_MS;
> + /*
> + * poweroff_delay_ms must be a carefully profiled non-zero value.
> + * Its a must for thermal_emergency_poweroff_work to be scheduled
> + */
> + if (!poweroff_delay_ms)
This cannot be negative. I think it better suits here:
+ if (poweroff_delay_ms <= 0)
Let's avoid hidden unsigned round up issues here.
Despite the above, you can add my
Acked-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@xxxxxxxxx>
BR,
Eduardo Valentin
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