On Sunday 09 April 2017 04:37 PM, Andy Shevchenko wrote: > On Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 2:08 PM, Vignesh R <vigneshr@xxxxxx> wrote: >> Hi All, >> >> I seem to be hitting a race condition using 8250_dma (and 8250_omap >> specific dma) support: >> >> Kernel writes log messages to console via >> serial8250_console_write()->serial8250_console_putchar() which directly >> accesses UART_TX register with port->lock acquired. >> >> Now, if the same UART instance is being used by systemd/userspace, >> characters are written to UART_TX register by serial8250_tx_chars(). The >> concurrent access by serial8250_console_write() and >> serial8250_tx_chars() is serialized by the use of port->lock spinlock >> and hence there is no issue with` non DMA case. >> >> But when using DMA with 8250 UART, I see that port->lock is held before >> scheduling of DMA TX transfer and released as soon as the transfer is >> submitted. The lock is not held until the transfer actually completes >> See, >> uart_start() >> ->serial8250_start_tx()-> >> __start_tx() >> ->up->dma->tx_dma(up) >> Or >> __dma_tx_complete() in 8250_dma.c that acquires and releases port->lock >> once TX DMA transfer is submitted in serial8250_tx_dma() >> >> So, when the port->lock is released, it is quite possible that DMA is >> still transferring data to UART TX FIFO and UART FIFO might be almost full. >> I see that when DMA is writing to UART TX FIFO, >> serial8250_console_write() may also write kernel log messages to UART TX >> FIFO(as port->lock is now free to be acquired), which is leading to >> overflow and lose of data. serial8250_console_write() checks for >> UART_LSR_THRE to check if Transmit hold register is empty but that may >> not be enough as DMA might put data before CPU write. >> >> It seems that both DMA and CPU might simultaneously put data to UART >> FIFO and lead to potential loss of data. >> Is the expectation that UART instance used to print kernel log messages >> is not intended to use DMA? Or am I missing something? >> >> >> Any help appreciated! > > I have one patch in my tree for a long time already: > https://bitbucket.org/andy-shev/linux/commits/9f86c648e53bd25b8ec374933764577b2a340468?at=topic/uart/rpm I had similar patch in mind. Do you plan to submit above patch to the mailing list? You may also consider to add the issue I mentioned above to the commit description. Thanks! > > Besides that I have patch to disable power management on kernel > console (and non-hackish implementation of runtime PM for UART is > there in case you are wondering what that repository for). > Nice! -- Regards Vignesh -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-omap" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html