After commit a694291a6211 ("nilfs2: separate wait function from nilfs_segctor_write") was applied, the log writing function nilfs_segctor_do_construct() was able to issue I/O requests continuously even if user data blocks were split into multiple logs across segments, but two potential flaws were introduced in its error handling. First, if nilfs_segctor_begin_construction() fails while creating the second or subsequent logs, the log writing function returns without calling nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(), so the writeback flag set on pages/folios will remain uncleared. This causes page cache operations to hang waiting for the writeback flag. For example, truncate_inode_pages_final(), which is called via nilfs_evict_inode() when an inode is evicted from memory, will hang. Second, the NILFS_I_COLLECTED flag set on normal inodes remain uncleared. As a result, if the next log write involves checkpoint creation, that's fine, but if a partial log write is performed that does not, inodes with NILFS_I_COLLECTED set are erroneously removed from the "sc_dirty_files" list, and their data and b-tree blocks may not be written to the device, corrupting the block mapping. Fix these issues by correcting the jump destination of the error branch in nilfs_segctor_do_construct() and the condition for calling nilfs_redirty_inodes(), which clears the NILFS_I_COLLECTED flag. Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx> Fixes: a694291a6211 ("nilfs2: separate wait function from nilfs_segctor_write") Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx --- Hi Andrew, please apply this as a bug fix. This fixes error path flaws of the log writing function that was discovered during error injection testing, which could lead to a hang due to the writeback flag not being cleared on folios, and potential filesystem corruption due to missing blocks in the log after an error. Thanks, Ryusuke Konishi fs/nilfs2/segment.c | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c index 0ca3110d6386..8b3225bd08ed 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c @@ -2056,7 +2056,7 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_do_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int mode) err = nilfs_segctor_begin_construction(sci, nilfs); if (unlikely(err)) - goto out; + goto failed; /* Update time stamp */ sci->sc_seg_ctime = ktime_get_real_seconds(); @@ -2120,10 +2120,9 @@ static int nilfs_segctor_do_construct(struct nilfs_sc_info *sci, int mode) return err; failed_to_write: - if (sci->sc_stage.flags & NILFS_CF_IFILE_STARTED) - nilfs_redirty_inodes(&sci->sc_dirty_files); - failed: + if (mode == SC_LSEG_SR && nilfs_sc_cstage_get(sci) >= NILFS_ST_IFILE) + nilfs_redirty_inodes(&sci->sc_dirty_files); if (nilfs_doing_gc()) nilfs_redirty_inodes(&sci->sc_gc_inodes); nilfs_segctor_abort_construction(sci, nilfs, err); -- 2.34.1