Re: [PATCH v2 8/9] nilfs2: correct live block tracking for GC protection period

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On Mon, 11 May 2015 03:23:23 +0900 (JST), Ryusuke Konishi wrote:
> On Mon, 11 May 2015 03:15:12 +0900 (JST), Ryusuke Konishi wrote:
>> On Sun,  3 May 2015 12:05:21 +0200, Andreas Rohner wrote:
>>> +/**
>>> + * nilfs_segctor_dec_nlive_blks_gc - dec. nlive_blks for blocks of GC-Inodes
>>> + * @dat: dat inode
>>> + * @segbuf: currtent segment buffer
>>> + * @bh: current buffer head
>>> + *
>>> + * Description: nilfs_segctor_dec_nlive_blks_gc() is called if the inode to
>>> + * which @bh belongs is a GC-Inode. In that case it is not necessary to
>>> + * decrement the previous segment, because at the end of the GC process it
>>> + * will be freed anyway. It is however necessary to check again if the blocks
>>> + * are alive here, because the last check was in userspace without the proper
>>> + * locking. Additionally the blocks protected by the protection period should
>>> + * be considered reclaimable. It is assumed, that @bh->b_blocknr contains
>>> + * a virtual block number, which is only true if @bh is part of a GC-Inode.
>>> + */
>> 
>>> +static void nilfs_segctor_dec_nlive_blks_gc(struct inode *dat,
>>> +					    struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf,
>>> +					    struct buffer_head *bh) {
>>> +	bool isreclaimable = buffer_nilfs_period_protected(bh) ||
>>> +				nilfs_dat_is_live(dat, bh->b_blocknr) <= 0;
>>> +
>>> +	if (!buffer_nilfs_snapshot_protected(bh) && isreclaimable)
>>> +		segbuf->sb_nlive_blks--;
>>> +	if (buffer_nilfs_snapshot_protected(bh))
>>> +		segbuf->sb_nsnapshot_blks++;
>>> +}
>> 
>> I have some comments on this function:
>> 
>>  - The position of the brace "{" violates a CodingStyle rule of function.
>>  - buffer_nilfs_snapshot_protected() is tested twice, but this can be
>>    reduced as follows:
>> 
>> 	if (buffer_nilfs_snapshot_protected(bh))
>> 		segbuf->sb_nsnapshot_blks++;
>> 	else if (isreclaimable)
>> 		segbuf->sb_nlive_blks--;
>> 
>>  - Additionally, I prefer "reclaimable" to "isreclaimable" since it's
>>    simpler and still trivial.
>> 
>>  - The logic of isreclaimable is counterintuitive.  
>> 
>>> +	bool isreclaimable = buffer_nilfs_period_protected(bh) ||
>>> +				nilfs_dat_is_live(dat, bh->b_blocknr) <= 0;
>> 
>>    It looks like buffer_nilfs_period_protected(bh) here implies that
>>    the block is deleted.  But it's independent from the buffer is
>>    protected by protection_period or not.
>> 
>>    Why not just adding "still alive" or "deleted" flag and its
>>    corresponding vdesc flag instead of adding the period protected
>>    flag ?
>> 
>>    If we add the "still alive" flag, which means that the block is
>>    not yet deleted from the latest checkpoint, then this function
>>    can be simplified as follows:
>> 
>> static void nilfs_segctor_dec_nlive_blks_gc(struct inode *dat,
>> 					    struct nilfs_segment_buffer *segbuf,
>> 					    struct buffer_head *bh)
>> {
>> 	if (buffer_nilfs_snapshot_protected(bh))
>> 		segbuf->sb_nsnapshot_blks++;
> 
>> 	else if (!buffer_nilfs_still_alive(bh) ||
>> 		 nilfs_dat_is_live(dat, bh->b_blocknr) <= 0)
>> 		segbuf->sb_nlive_blks--;
> 
> This was wrong.  It should be:
> 
> 	else if (!buffer_nilfs_still_alive(bh) &&
> 		 nilfs_dat_is_live(dat, bh->b_blocknr) <= 0)
> 		segbuf->sb_nlive_blks--;

Sorry for confusing you.  I read again the code, and now feel
the previous one (the following) was rather correct.

>> 	if (buffer_nilfs_snapshot_protected(bh))
>> 		segbuf->sb_nsnapshot_blks++;
>> 	else if (!buffer_nilfs_still_alive(bh) ||
>> 		 nilfs_dat_is_live(dat, bh->b_blocknr) <= 0)
>> 		segbuf->sb_nlive_blks--;

Could you confirm which logic correctly implements the algorithm that
you intended ?

Regards,
Ryusuke Konishi
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