Re: nilfs checkpoints tied to synchronous writes

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Hi Mark,

On Mon, 2012-06-25 at 18:11 -0700, Mark Trumpold wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> I have a configuration where I use qemu/qcow loop filesystems
> on top a nilfs filesystem to yield writeable snapshots.
> 
> The symptom I see is the nilfs filesystem "ballooning" in size when
> writing large chunks of data to the qcow loop filesystem.  I also see
> _many_ nilfs checkpoints with small "NBLKINC" counts (>20  <50).
> 
> My working theory is nilfs creates checkpoints for each synchronous
> write, and qcow insists on writing synchronously, thus the ballooning
> of checkpoints.

I can cite man page for NILFS2:
"When data is written or any change is made to a NILFS2 file system, it
automatically creates a checkpoint.  A checkpoint represents a
consistent state of the NILFS2 file system of a certain instant.".

> 
> One question is would it be possible to have nilfs not checkpoint so
> often.  I've tried the 'nilfs-tune -i ..' to no avail - apparently
> synchronous writes overrule this setting.

As you can see, checkpoint is a base technique of NILFS2 functioning.
But you can manipulate by checkpoints during NILFS2 functioning by means
of nilfs-cleanerd daemon.

Do you use nilfs-cleanerd daemon?

Please, read man page for nilfs-cleanerd daemon and its configuration
file. I can cite man page:
"nilfs_cleanerd is a system daemon which reclaims disk space of NILFS2
file system found in device."

With the best regards,
Vyacheslav Dubeyko.

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