When re-exporting a NFS volume it is mandatory to specify either a UUID or numerical fsid= option because nfsd is unable to derive an identifier on its own. For NFS cross mounts this becomes a problem because nfsd also needs an identifier for every crossed mount. A common workaround is stating every single subvolume in the exports list too. But this defeats the purpose of the crossmnt option and is tedious. This is where the reexport= tries to help. It offers various strategies to automatically derive a identifier for NFS volumes and sub volumes. Currently two strategies are implemented: 1. auto-fsidnum In this mode mountd/exportd will create a new numerical fsid for a NFS volume and subvolume. The numbers are stored in a database, via fsidd, such that the server will always use the same fsid. The entry in the exports file allowed to skip the fsid= option but stating a UUID is allowed, if needed. This mode has the obvious downside that load balancing is by default not possible since multiple re-exporting NFS servers would generate different ids. It is possible if all load balancers use the same database. This can be achieved by using nfs-utils' fsidd and placing it's sqlit database on a network share which supports file locks or by implementing your own fsidd which is able to provide consistent fsids across multiple re-exporting nfs servers. 2. predefined-fsidnum This mode works just like auto-fsidnum but does not generate ids for you. It helps in the load balancing case. A system administrator has to manually maintain the database and install it on all re-exporting NFS servers. If you have a massive amount of subvolumes this mode will help because you don't have to bloat the exports list. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@xxxxxx> --- configure.ac | 1 + support/Makefile.am | 2 +- support/export/Makefile.am | 2 + support/export/cache.c | 74 +++++++- support/export/export.c | 27 ++- support/include/nfslib.h | 1 + support/nfs/Makefile.am | 1 + support/nfs/exports.c | 62 +++++++ support/reexport/Makefile.am | 6 + support/reexport/reexport.c | 327 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ support/reexport/reexport.h | 18 ++ systemd/Makefile.am | 2 + utils/exportd/Makefile.am | 6 +- utils/exportd/exportd.c | 5 + utils/exportfs/Makefile.am | 3 + utils/exportfs/exportfs.c | 11 ++ utils/exportfs/exports.man | 31 ++++ utils/mount/Makefile.am | 3 +- utils/mountd/Makefile.am | 2 + 19 files changed, 573 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) create mode 100644 support/reexport/Makefile.am create mode 100644 support/reexport/reexport.c create mode 100644 support/reexport/reexport.h diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac index 7672a760..9f43267c 100644 --- a/configure.ac +++ b/configure.ac @@ -717,6 +717,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([ support/nsm/Makefile support/nfsidmap/Makefile support/nfsidmap/libnfsidmap.pc + support/reexport/Makefile tools/Makefile tools/locktest/Makefile tools/nlmtest/Makefile diff --git a/support/Makefile.am b/support/Makefile.am index c962d4d4..07cfd87e 100644 --- a/support/Makefile.am +++ b/support/Makefile.am @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ if CONFIG_JUNCTION OPTDIRS += junction endif -SUBDIRS = export include misc nfs nsm $(OPTDIRS) +SUBDIRS = export include misc nfs nsm reexport $(OPTDIRS) MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = Makefile.in diff --git a/support/export/Makefile.am b/support/export/Makefile.am index eec737f6..7338e1c7 100644 --- a/support/export/Makefile.am +++ b/support/export/Makefile.am @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ libexport_a_SOURCES = client.c export.c hostname.c \ xtab.c mount_clnt.c mount_xdr.c \ cache.c auth.c v4root.c fsloc.c \ v4clients.c +libexport_a_CPPFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/support/reexport + BUILT_SOURCES = $(GENFILES) noinst_HEADERS = mount.h diff --git a/support/export/cache.c b/support/export/cache.c index 2497d4f4..d0a58e0c 100644 --- a/support/export/cache.c +++ b/support/export/cache.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include "export.h" #include "pseudoflavors.h" #include "xcommon.h" +#include "reexport.h" #ifdef HAVE_JUNCTION_SUPPORT #include "fsloc.h" @@ -235,6 +236,16 @@ static void auth_unix_gid(int f) xlog(L_ERROR, "auth_unix_gid: error writing reply"); } +static int match_crossmnt_fsidnum(uint32_t parsed_fsidnum, char *path) +{ + uint32_t fsidnum; + + if (reexpdb_fsidnum_by_path(path, &fsidnum, 0) == 0) + return 0; + + return fsidnum == parsed_fsidnum; +} + #ifdef USE_BLKID static const char *get_uuid_blkdev(char *path) { @@ -684,8 +695,13 @@ static int match_fsid(struct parsed_fsid *parsed, nfs_export *exp, char *path) goto match; case FSID_NUM: if (((exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_FSID) == 0 || - exp->m_export.e_fsid != parsed->fsidnum)) + exp->m_export.e_fsid != parsed->fsidnum)) { + if ((exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) && exp->m_export.e_reexport != REEXP_NONE && + match_crossmnt_fsidnum(parsed->fsidnum, path)) + goto match; + goto nomatch; + } goto match; case FSID_UUID4_INUM: case FSID_UUID16_INUM: @@ -758,6 +774,7 @@ static void nfsd_fh(int f) int dev_missing = 0; char buf[RPC_CHAN_BUF_SIZE], *bp; int blen; + int did_uncover = 0; blen = cache_read(f, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (blen <= 0 || buf[blen-1] != '\n') return; @@ -795,6 +812,11 @@ static void nfsd_fh(int f) for (exp = exportlist[i].p_head; exp; exp = next_exp) { char *path; + if (!did_uncover && parsed.fsidnum && parsed.fsidtype == FSID_NUM && exp->m_export.e_reexport != REEXP_NONE) { + reexpdb_uncover_subvolume(parsed.fsidnum); + did_uncover = 1; + } + if (exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) { static nfs_export *prev = NULL; static void *mnt = NULL; @@ -932,7 +954,7 @@ static void write_fsloc(char **bp, int *blen, struct exportent *ep) release_replicas(servers); } #endif -static void write_secinfo(char **bp, int *blen, struct exportent *ep, int flag_mask) +static void write_secinfo(char **bp, int *blen, struct exportent *ep, int flag_mask, int extra_flag) { struct sec_entry *p; @@ -947,11 +969,20 @@ static void write_secinfo(char **bp, int *blen, struct exportent *ep, int flag_m qword_addint(bp, blen, p - ep->e_secinfo); for (p = ep->e_secinfo; p->flav; p++) { qword_addint(bp, blen, p->flav->fnum); - qword_addint(bp, blen, p->flags & flag_mask); + qword_addint(bp, blen, (p->flags | extra_flag) & flag_mask); } } +static int can_reexport_via_fsidnum(struct exportent *exp, struct statfs *st) +{ + if (st->f_type != 0x6969 /* NFS_SUPER_MAGIC */) + return 0; + + return exp->e_reexport == REEXP_PREDEFINED_FSIDNUM || + exp->e_reexport == REEXP_AUTO_FSIDNUM; +} + static int dump_to_cache(int f, char *buf, int blen, char *domain, char *path, struct exportent *exp, int ttl) { @@ -968,17 +999,48 @@ static int dump_to_cache(int f, char *buf, int blen, char *domain, if (exp) { int different_fs = strcmp(path, exp->e_path) != 0; int flag_mask = different_fs ? ~NFSEXP_FSID : ~0; + int rc, do_fsidnum = 0; + uint32_t fsidnum = exp->e_fsid; + + if (different_fs) { + struct statfs st; + + rc = nfsd_path_statfs(path, &st); + if (rc) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "unable to statfs %s", path); + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + + if (can_reexport_via_fsidnum(exp, &st)) { + do_fsidnum = 1; + flag_mask = ~0; + } + } qword_adduint(&bp, &blen, now + exp->e_ttl); - qword_addint(&bp, &blen, exp->e_flags & flag_mask); + + if (do_fsidnum) { + uint32_t search_fsidnum = 0; + if (exp->e_reexport != REEXP_NONE && reexpdb_fsidnum_by_path(path, &search_fsidnum, + exp->e_reexport == REEXP_AUTO_FSIDNUM) == 0) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + fsidnum = search_fsidnum; + qword_addint(&bp, &blen, exp->e_flags | NFSEXP_FSID); + } else { + qword_addint(&bp, &blen, exp->e_flags & flag_mask); + } + qword_addint(&bp, &blen, exp->e_anonuid); qword_addint(&bp, &blen, exp->e_anongid); - qword_addint(&bp, &blen, exp->e_fsid); + qword_addint(&bp, &blen, fsidnum); #ifdef HAVE_JUNCTION_SUPPORT write_fsloc(&bp, &blen, exp); #endif - write_secinfo(&bp, &blen, exp, flag_mask); + write_secinfo(&bp, &blen, exp, flag_mask, do_fsidnum ? NFSEXP_FSID : 0); if (exp->e_uuid == NULL || different_fs) { char u[16]; if ((exp->e_flags & flag_mask & NFSEXP_FSID) == 0 && diff --git a/support/export/export.c b/support/export/export.c index 03390dfc..c5e56b1a 100644 --- a/support/export/export.c +++ b/support/export/export.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include "exportfs.h" #include "nfsd_path.h" #include "xlog.h" +#include "reexport.h" exp_hash_table exportlist[MCL_MAXTYPES] = {{NULL, {{NULL,NULL}, }}, }; static int export_hash(char *); @@ -115,6 +116,7 @@ export_read(char *fname, int ignore_hosts) nfs_export *exp; int volumes = 0; + int reexport_found = 0; setexportent(fname, "r"); while ((eep = getexportent(0,1)) != NULL) { @@ -126,7 +128,25 @@ export_read(char *fname, int ignore_hosts) } else warn_duplicated_exports(exp, eep); + + if (eep->e_reexport) + reexport_found = 1; + } + + if (reexport_found) { + for (int i = 0; i < MCL_MAXTYPES; i++) { + for (exp = exportlist[i].p_head; exp; exp = exp->m_next) { + if (exp->m_export.e_reexport) + continue; + + if (exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_FSID) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "When a reexport= option is present no manully assigned numerical fsid= options are allowed"); + return -1; + } + } + } } + endexportent(); return volumes; @@ -147,7 +167,7 @@ export_d_read(const char *dname, int ignore_hosts) int n = 0, i; struct dirent **namelist = NULL; int volumes = 0; - + int num_exports; n = scandir(dname, &namelist, NULL, versionsort); if (n < 0) { @@ -186,7 +206,10 @@ export_d_read(const char *dname, int ignore_hosts) continue; } - volumes += export_read(fname, ignore_hosts); + num_exports = export_read(fname, ignore_hosts); + if (num_exports < 0) + return -1; + volumes += num_exports; } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) diff --git a/support/include/nfslib.h b/support/include/nfslib.h index 6faba71b..0465a1ff 100644 --- a/support/include/nfslib.h +++ b/support/include/nfslib.h @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ struct exportent { struct sec_entry e_secinfo[SECFLAVOR_COUNT+1]; unsigned int e_ttl; char * e_realpath; + int e_reexport; }; struct rmtabent { diff --git a/support/nfs/Makefile.am b/support/nfs/Makefile.am index 67e3a8e1..2e1577cc 100644 --- a/support/nfs/Makefile.am +++ b/support/nfs/Makefile.am @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ libnfs_la_SOURCES = exports.c rmtab.c xio.c rpcmisc.c rpcdispatch.c \ svc_socket.c cacheio.c closeall.c nfs_mntent.c \ svc_create.c atomicio.c strlcat.c strlcpy.c libnfs_la_LIBADD = libnfsconf.la +libnfs_la_CPPFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/support/reexport libnfsconf_la_SOURCES = conffile.c xlog.c diff --git a/support/nfs/exports.c b/support/nfs/exports.c index 2c8f0752..1d7e5228 100644 --- a/support/nfs/exports.c +++ b/support/nfs/exports.c @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include "xlog.h" #include "xio.h" #include "pseudoflavors.h" +#include "reexport.h" #define EXPORT_DEFAULT_FLAGS \ (NFSEXP_READONLY|NFSEXP_ROOTSQUASH|NFSEXP_GATHERED_WRITES|NFSEXP_NOSUBTREECHECK) @@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ static void init_exportent (struct exportent *ee, int fromkernel) ee->e_nsqgids = 0; ee->e_uuid = NULL; ee->e_ttl = default_ttl; + ee->e_reexport = REEXP_NONE; } struct exportent * @@ -302,6 +304,23 @@ putexportent(struct exportent *ep) } if (ep->e_uuid) fprintf(fp, "fsid=%s,", ep->e_uuid); + + if (ep->e_reexport) { + fprintf(fp, "reexport="); + switch (ep->e_reexport) { + case REEXP_AUTO_FSIDNUM: + fprintf(fp, "auto-fsidnum"); + break; + case REEXP_PREDEFINED_FSIDNUM: + fprintf(fp, "predefined-fsidnum"); + break; + default: + xlog(L_ERROR, "unknown reexport method %i", ep->e_reexport); + fprintf(fp, "none"); + } + fprintf(fp, ","); + } + if (ep->e_mountpoint) fprintf(fp, "mountpoint%s%s,", ep->e_mountpoint[0]?"=":"", ep->e_mountpoint); @@ -538,6 +557,7 @@ parseopts(char *cp, struct exportent *ep, int warn, int *had_subtree_opt_ptr) char *flname = efname?efname:"command line"; int flline = efp?efp->x_line:0; unsigned int active = 0; + int saw_reexport = 0; squids = ep->e_squids; nsquids = ep->e_nsquids; sqgids = ep->e_sqgids; nsqgids = ep->e_nsqgids; @@ -644,6 +664,13 @@ bad_option: } } else if (strncmp(opt, "fsid=", 5) == 0) { char *oe; + + if (saw_reexport) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%d: 'fsid=' has to be before 'reexport=' %s\n", + flname, flline, opt); + goto bad_option; + } + if (strcmp(opt+5, "root") == 0) { ep->e_fsid = 0; setflags(NFSEXP_FSID, active, ep); @@ -688,6 +715,41 @@ bad_option: active = parse_flavors(opt+4, ep); if (!active) goto bad_option; + } else if (strncmp(opt, "reexport=", 9) == 0) { + char *strategy = strchr(opt, '='); + + if (!strategy) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%d: bad option %s\n", + flname, flline, opt); + goto bad_option; + } + strategy++; + + if (saw_reexport) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%d: only one 'reexport=' is allowed%s\n", + flname, flline, opt); + goto bad_option; + } + + if (strcmp(strategy, "auto-fsidnum") == 0) { + ep->e_reexport = REEXP_AUTO_FSIDNUM; + } else if (strcmp(strategy, "predefined-fsidnum") == 0) { + ep->e_reexport = REEXP_PREDEFINED_FSIDNUM; + } else if (strcmp(strategy, "none") == 0) { + ep->e_reexport = REEXP_NONE; + } else { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%d: bad option %s\n", + flname, flline, strategy); + goto bad_option; + } + + if (reexpdb_apply_reexport_settings(ep, flname, flline) != 0) + goto bad_option; + + if (ep->e_fsid) + setflags(NFSEXP_FSID, active, ep); + + saw_reexport = 1; } else { xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%d: unknown keyword \"%s\"\n", flname, flline, opt); diff --git a/support/reexport/Makefile.am b/support/reexport/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9d544a8f --- /dev/null +++ b/support/reexport/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in + +noinst_LIBRARIES = libreexport.a +libreexport_a_SOURCES = reexport.c + +MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = Makefile.in diff --git a/support/reexport/reexport.c b/support/reexport/reexport.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d04d7c44 --- /dev/null +++ b/support/reexport/reexport.c @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include <config.h> +#endif + +#include <dlfcn.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/random.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/vfs.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/un.h> + +#include "nfsd_path.h" +#include "conffile.h" +#include "nfslib.h" +#include "reexport.h" +#include "reexport_backend.h" +#include "xcommon.h" +#include "xlog.h" + +static int fsidd_srv = -1; + +static bool connect_fsid_service(void) +{ + struct sockaddr_un addr; + char *sock_file; + int ret; + int s; + + if (fsidd_srv != -1) + return true; + + sock_file = conf_get_str_with_def("reexport", "fsidd_socket", FSID_SOCKET_NAME); + + memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; + strncpy(addr.sun_path, sock_file, sizeof(addr.sun_path) - 1); + + s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0); + if (s == -1) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to create AF_UNIX socket for %s: %m\n", sock_file); + return false; + } + + ret = connect(s, (const struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + if (ret == -1) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to connect %s: %m, is fsidd running?\n", sock_file); + return false; + } + + fsidd_srv = s; + + return true; +} + +int reexpdb_init(void) +{ + int try_count = 3; + + while (try_count > 0 && !connect_fsid_service()) { + sleep(1); + try_count--; + } + + return try_count > 0; +} + +void reexpdb_destroy(void) +{ + close(fsidd_srv); + fsidd_srv = -1; +} + +static bool parse_fsidd_reply(const char *cmd_info, char *buf, size_t len, char **result) +{ + if (len == 0) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to read %s result: server closed the connection", cmd_info); + return false; + } else if (len < 2) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to read %s result: server sent too few bytes", cmd_info); + return false; + } + + if (buf[0] == '-') { + if (len > 2) { + char *reason = buf + 2; + xlog(L_WARNING, "Command %s failed, server said: %s", cmd_info, reason); + } else { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Command %s failed at server side", cmd_info); + } + + return false; + } + + if (buf[0] != '+') { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to read %s result: server sent malformed answer", cmd_info); + return false; + } + + if (len > 2) { + *result = strdup(buf + 2); + } else { + *result = NULL; + } + + return true; +} + +static bool do_fsidd_cmd(const char *cmd_info, char *msg, size_t len, char **result) +{ + char recvbuf[1024]; + int n; + + if (fsidd_srv == -1) { + xlog(L_NOTICE, "Reconnecting to fsid services"); + if (reexpdb_init() == false) + return false; + } + + xlog(D_GENERAL, "Request to fsidd: msg=\"%s\" len=%zd", msg, len); + + if (write(fsidd_srv, msg, len) == -1) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to send %s command: %m", cmd_info); + goto out_close; + } + + n = read(fsidd_srv, recvbuf, sizeof(recvbuf) - 1); + if (n <= -1) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to recv %s answer: %m", cmd_info); + goto out_close; + } else if (n == sizeof(recvbuf) - 1) { + //TODO: use better way to detect truncation + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to recv %s answer: answer truncated", cmd_info); + goto out_close; + } + recvbuf[n] = '\0'; + + xlog(D_GENERAL, "Answer from fsidd: msg=\"%s\" len=%i", recvbuf, n); + + if (parse_fsidd_reply(cmd_info, recvbuf, n, result) == false) { + goto out_close; + } + + return true; + +out_close: + close(fsidd_srv); + fsidd_srv = -1; + return false; +} + +static bool fsidnum_get_by_path(char *path, uint32_t *fsidnum, bool may_create) +{ + char *msg, *result; + bool ret = false; + int len; + + char *cmd = may_create ? "get_or_create_fsidnum" : "get_fsidnum"; + + len = asprintf(&msg, "%s %s", cmd, path); + if (len == -1) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to build %s command: %m", cmd); + goto out; + } + + if (do_fsidd_cmd(cmd, msg, len, &result) == false) { + goto out; + } + + if (result) { + bool bad_input = true; + char *endp; + + errno = 0; + *fsidnum = strtoul(result, &endp, 10); + if (errno == 0 && *endp == '\0') { + bad_input = false; + } + + free(result); + + if (!bad_input) { + ret = true; + } else { + xlog(L_NOTICE, "Got malformed fsid for path %s", path); + } + } else { + xlog(L_NOTICE, "No fsid found for path %s", path); + } + +out: + free(msg); + return ret; +} + +static bool path_by_fsidnum(uint32_t fsidnum, char **path) +{ + char *msg, *result; + bool ret = false; + int len; + + len = asprintf(&msg, "get_path %d", (unsigned int)fsidnum); + if (len == -1) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Unable to build get_path command: %m"); + goto out; + } + + if (do_fsidd_cmd("get_path", msg, len, &result) == false) { + goto out; + } + + if (result) { + *path = result; + ret = true; + } else { + xlog(L_NOTICE, "No path found for fsid %u", (unsigned int)fsidnum); + } + +out: + free(msg); + return ret; +} + +/* + * reexpdb_fsidnum_by_path - Lookup a fsid by path. + * + * @path: File system path used as lookup key + * @fsidnum: Pointer where found fsid is written to + * @may_create: If non-zero, allocate new fsid if lookup failed + * + */ +int reexpdb_fsidnum_by_path(char *path, uint32_t *fsidnum, int may_create) +{ + return fsidnum_get_by_path(path, fsidnum, may_create); +} + +/* + * reexpdb_uncover_subvolume - Make sure a subvolume is present. + * + * @fsidnum: Numerical fsid number to look for + * + * Subvolumes (NFS cross mounts) get automatically mounted upon first + * access and can vanish after fs.nfs.nfs_mountpoint_timeout seconds. + * Also if the NFS server reboots, clients can still have valid file + * handles for such a subvolume. + * + * If kNFSd asks mountd for the path of a given fsidnum it can + * trigger an automount by calling statfs() on the given path. + */ +void reexpdb_uncover_subvolume(uint32_t fsidnum) +{ + struct statfs st; + char *path = NULL; + int ret; + + if (path_by_fsidnum(fsidnum, &path)) { + ret = nfsd_path_statfs(path, &st); + if (ret == -1) + xlog(L_WARNING, "statfs() failed"); + } + + free(path); +} + +/* + * reexpdb_apply_reexport_settings - Apply reexport specific settings to an exportent + * + * @ep: exportent to apply to + * @flname: Current export file, only useful for logging + * @flline: Current line, only useful for logging + * + * This is a helper function for applying reexport specific settings to an exportent. + * It searches a suitable fsid an sets @ep->e_fsid. + */ +int reexpdb_apply_reexport_settings(struct exportent *ep, char *flname, int flline) +{ + uint32_t fsidnum; + bool found, is_v4root = ((ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_FSID) && !ep->e_fsid); + int ret = 0; + + if (ep->e_reexport == REEXP_NONE) + goto out; + + if (ep->e_uuid) + goto out; + + if (is_v4root) + goto out; + + found = reexpdb_fsidnum_by_path(ep->e_path, &fsidnum, 0); + if (!found) { + if (ep->e_reexport == REEXP_AUTO_FSIDNUM) { + found = reexpdb_fsidnum_by_path(ep->e_path, &fsidnum, 1); + if (!found) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%i: Unable to generate fsid for %s", + flname, flline, ep->e_path); + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + } else { + if (!ep->e_fsid) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%i: Selected 'reexport=' mode requires either a UUID 'fsid=' or a numerical 'fsid=' or a reexport db entry %d", + flname, flline, ep->e_fsid); + ret = -1; + } + + goto out; + } + } + + if (ep->e_fsid) { + if (ep->e_fsid != fsidnum) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%i: Selected 'reexport=' mode requires configured numerical 'fsid=' to agree with reexport db entry", + flname, flline); + ret = -1; + } + } else { + ep->e_fsid = fsidnum; + } + +out: + return ret; +} diff --git a/support/reexport/reexport.h b/support/reexport/reexport.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3bed03a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/support/reexport/reexport.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#ifndef REEXPORT_H +#define REEXPORT_H + +enum { + REEXP_NONE = 0, + REEXP_AUTO_FSIDNUM, + REEXP_PREDEFINED_FSIDNUM, +}; + +int reexpdb_init(void); +void reexpdb_destroy(void); +int reexpdb_fsidnum_by_path(char *path, uint32_t *fsidnum, int may_create); +int reexpdb_apply_reexport_settings(struct exportent *ep, char *flname, int flline); +void reexpdb_uncover_subvolume(uint32_t fsidnum); + +#define FSID_SOCKET_NAME "fsid.sock" + +#endif /* REEXPORT_H */ diff --git a/systemd/Makefile.am b/systemd/Makefile.am index 577c6a22..2e250dca 100644 --- a/systemd/Makefile.am +++ b/systemd/Makefile.am @@ -70,8 +70,10 @@ rpc_pipefs_generator_SOURCES = $(COMMON_SRCS) rpc-pipefs-generator.c nfs_server_generator_LDADD = ../support/export/libexport.a \ ../support/nfs/libnfs.la \ ../support/misc/libmisc.a \ + ../support/reexport/libreexport.a \ $(LIBPTHREAD) + rpc_pipefs_generator_LDADD = ../support/nfs/libnfs.la if INSTALL_SYSTEMD diff --git a/utils/exportd/Makefile.am b/utils/exportd/Makefile.am index c95bdee7..e9ffe6c0 100644 --- a/utils/exportd/Makefile.am +++ b/utils/exportd/Makefile.am @@ -16,11 +16,15 @@ exportd_SOURCES = exportd.c exportd_LDADD = ../../support/export/libexport.a \ ../../support/nfs/libnfs.la \ ../../support/misc/libmisc.a \ - $(OPTLIBS) $(LIBBLKID) $(LIBPTHREAD) -luuid + ../support/reexport/libreexport.a \ + $(OPTLIBS) $(LIBBLKID) $(LIBPTHREAD) \ + -luuid exportd_CPPFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \ -I$(top_srcdir)/support/export +exportd_CPPFLAGS += -I$(top_srcdir)/support/reexport + MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = Makefile.in ####################################################################### diff --git a/utils/exportd/exportd.c b/utils/exportd/exportd.c index 2dd12cb6..e076a295 100644 --- a/utils/exportd/exportd.c +++ b/utils/exportd/exportd.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include "conffile.h" #include "exportfs.h" #include "export.h" +#include "reexport.h" extern void my_svc_run(void); @@ -296,6 +297,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) /* Open files now to avoid sharing descriptors among forked processes */ cache_open(); v4clients_init(); + if (reexpdb_init() != 0) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s: Failed to init reexport database", __func__); + exit(1); + } /* Process incoming upcalls */ cache_process_loop(); diff --git a/utils/exportfs/Makefile.am b/utils/exportfs/Makefile.am index 96524c72..7f8ce9fa 100644 --- a/utils/exportfs/Makefile.am +++ b/utils/exportfs/Makefile.am @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ exportfs_SOURCES = exportfs.c exportfs_LDADD = ../../support/export/libexport.a \ ../../support/nfs/libnfs.la \ ../../support/misc/libmisc.a \ + ../../support/reexport/libreexport.a \ $(LIBWRAP) $(LIBNSL) $(LIBPTHREAD) +exportfs_CPPFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/support/reexport + MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = Makefile.in diff --git a/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c b/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c index 6d79a5b3..a874d448 100644 --- a/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c +++ b/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include "exportfs.h" #include "xlog.h" #include "conffile.h" +#include "reexport.h" static void export_all(int verbose); static void exportfs(char *arg, char *options, int verbose); @@ -719,6 +720,16 @@ dump(int verbose, int export_format) c = dumpopt(c, "fsid=%d", ep->e_fsid); if (ep->e_uuid) c = dumpopt(c, "fsid=%s", ep->e_uuid); + if (ep->e_reexport) { + switch (ep->e_reexport) { + case REEXP_AUTO_FSIDNUM: + c = dumpopt(c, "reexport=%s", "auto-fsidnum"); + break; + case REEXP_PREDEFINED_FSIDNUM: + c = dumpopt(c, "reexport=%s", "predefined-fsidnum"); + break; + } + } if (ep->e_mountpoint) c = dumpopt(c, "mountpoint%s%s", ep->e_mountpoint[0]?"=":"", diff --git a/utils/exportfs/exports.man b/utils/exportfs/exports.man index 54b3f877..ad2c2c59 100644 --- a/utils/exportfs/exports.man +++ b/utils/exportfs/exports.man @@ -420,6 +420,37 @@ will only work if all clients use a consistent security policy. Note that early kernels did not support this export option, and instead enabled security labels by default. +.TP +.IR reexport= auto-fsidnum|predefined-fsidnum +This option helps when a NFS share is re-exported. Since the NFS server +needs a unique identifier for each exported filesystem and a NFS share +cannot provide such, usually a manual fsid is needed. +As soon +.IR crossmnt +is used manually assigning fsid won't work anymore. This is where this +option becomes handy. It will automatically assign a numerical fsid +to exported NFS shares. The fsid and path relations are stored in a SQLite +database. If +.IR auto-fsidnum +is selected, the fsid is also autmatically allocated. +.IR predefined-fsidnum +assumes pre-allocated fsid numbers and will just look them up. +This option depends also on the kernel, you will need at least kernel version +5.19. +Since +.IR reexport= +can automatically allocate and assign numerical fsids, it is no longer possible +to have numerical fsids in other exports as soon this option is used in at least +one export entry. + +The association between fsid numbers and paths is stored in a SQLite database. +Don't edit or remove the database unless you know exactly what you're doing. +.IR predefined-fsidnum +is useful when you have used +.IR auto-fsidnum +before and don't want further entries stored. + + .SS User ID Mapping .PP .B nfsd diff --git a/utils/mount/Makefile.am b/utils/mount/Makefile.am index 3101f7ab..5ff1148c 100644 --- a/utils/mount/Makefile.am +++ b/utils/mount/Makefile.am @@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ endif mount_nfs_LDADD = ../../support/nfs/libnfs.la \ ../../support/export/libexport.a \ + ../../support/reexport/libreexport.a \ ../../support/misc/libmisc.a \ - $(LIBTIRPC) + $(LIBTIRPC) $(LIBPTHREAD) mount_nfs_SOURCES = $(mount_common) diff --git a/utils/mountd/Makefile.am b/utils/mountd/Makefile.am index 13b25c90..197ef29b 100644 --- a/utils/mountd/Makefile.am +++ b/utils/mountd/Makefile.am @@ -17,9 +17,11 @@ mountd_SOURCES = mountd.c mount_dispatch.c rmtab.c \ mountd_LDADD = ../../support/export/libexport.a \ ../../support/nfs/libnfs.la \ ../../support/misc/libmisc.a \ + ../../support/reexport/libreexport.a \ $(OPTLIBS) \ $(LIBBSD) $(LIBWRAP) $(LIBNSL) $(LIBBLKID) -luuid $(LIBTIRPC) \ $(LIBPTHREAD) + mountd_CPPFLAGS = $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \ -I$(top_builddir)/support/include \ -I$(top_srcdir)/support/export -- 2.31.1