On Fri, Aug 27, 2021 at 08:10:38AM +1000, NeilBrown wrote: > On Fri, 27 Aug 2021, J. Bruce Fields wrote: > > On Thu, Aug 26, 2021 at 04:03:04PM +1000, NeilBrown wrote: > > > + } > > > + if (resp->dir_ino_uniquifier != ino) > > > + ino ^= resp->dir_ino_uniquifier; > > > > I guess this check (here and in nfsd_uniquify_ino) is just to prevent > > returning inode number zero? > > Yep. The set of valid inode numbers is 1..MAX and that set isn't closed > under xor. I was curious.... The NFS specs don't require FILEID to be nonzero as far as I can tell. Our client doesn't treat fileid 0 specially. In the case it has to return a 32-bit inode it xors the high and low parts and makes no effort I can see to check for the 0 case. I modified a server to return 0 for FILEID and MOUNTED_ON_FILEID on one particular file, and an strace shows that's happily passed on to userspace: getdents64(3, [..., {d_ino=0, d_off=2048, d_reclen=32, d_type=DT_REG, d_name="LOCKTESTFILE"}] But ls silently skips that file in the output. Huh. --b. > It is closed (and bijective) under "xor if not equals". > > I've added: > diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c > index 5e2d5c352ecd..fed56edf229f 100644 > --- a/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c > +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c > @@ -1162,6 +1162,7 @@ svcxdr_encode_entry3_common(struct nfsd3_readdirres *resp, const char *name, > resp->dir_ino_uniquifier = 0; > resp->dir_have_uniquifier = true; > } > + /* See comment in nfsd_uniquify_ino() */ > if (resp->dir_ino_uniquifier != ino) > ino ^= resp->dir_ino_uniquifier; > if (xdr_stream_encode_u64(xdr, ino) < 0) > diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h > index bbc7ddd34143..6dd8c7325902 100644 > --- a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h > +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h > @@ -155,6 +155,9 @@ static inline u64 nfsd_uniquify_ino(const struct svc_fh *fhp, > const struct kstat *stat) > { > u64 u = nfsd_ino_uniquifier(fhp, stat); > + /* Neither stat->ino or return value can be zero, so > + * if ->ino is u, return u. > + */ > if (u != stat->ino) > return stat->ino ^ u; > return stat->ino; > > Thanks, > NeilBrown