This tool parses the output from the following files /proc/fs/nfsd/clients/*/{states,info} - Tool has the following parameters so far: ~~~ $ nfsdclts -h usage: nfsdclts [-h] [-t type] [--clientinfo] [--hostname] [-q] Parse the nfsd states and clientinfo files. optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit -t type, --type type Input the type that you want to be printed: open, lock, deleg, layout, all --clientinfo output clients information, --hostname is implied. --hostname print hostname of client instead of its ip address. Longer hostnames are truncated. -q, --quiet don't print the header information ~~~ - This tool enables the output to have both ip address and filaname[1] ~~~ Inode number | Type | ip address | Filename 33811576 | lock | [::1]:682 | foobar ~~~ - You can also display just the open files ~~~ Inode number | Type | Access | Deny | ip address | Filename ::: 226493407 | open | r- | -- | 10.65.211.137:708 | 999 226493409 | open | r- | -- | 10.65.211.137:708 | ff 226493410 | open | r- | -- | 10.65.211.137:708 | foo 226493413 | open | r- | -- | 10.65.211.137:708 | open_lock.py 33811575 | open | r- | -- | [::1]:682 | file 33811576 | open | rw | -- | [::1]:682 | foobar ::: ~~~ - Handles disconnected dentries from userspace by showing filename as : ~~~ Inode number | Type | Access | Deny | ip address | Filename ::: 226493409 | open | r- | -- | 10.65.211.66:867 | disconnected dentry 226493409 | deleg | r | | 10.65.211.66:867 | disconnected dentry 226493410 | open | r- | -- | 10.65.211.66:867 | disconnected dentry 226493410 | deleg | r | | 10.65.211.66:867 | disconnected dentry ~~~ - Automatically drop the deny column for delegation ~~~ Inode number | Type | Access | ip address | Filename 226726004 | deleg | r | 10.65.211.137:708 | foo 226726013 | deleg | r | 10.65.211.137:708 | bar ~~~ - clientinfo would show the version of nfs that the client has mounted the share with the client id. ~~~ Inode number | Type | Access | Deny | ip address | Client ID | vers | Filename 226726004 | open | r- | -- | 10.65.211.137:708 | 0xf2924e155ea84ae8 | 4.2 | foo 226726004 | deleg | r | | 10.65.211.137:708 | 0xf2924e155ea84ae8 | 4.2 | foo ~~~ - hostname option would show the hostname instead of ip addresses ~~~ Inode number | Type | Access | Deny | Hostname | Filename 227054876 | open | r- | -- | vm137 | fubar ~~~ If you do not like the header, please use the -q option. Your feedback and review is highly apprecaited! You will need the following patch for filename to be displayed: [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-nfs/msg77332.html Signed-off-by: Achilles Gaikwad <agaikwad@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Kenneth D'souza <kdsouza@xxxxxxxxxx> --- configure.ac | 1 + tools/Makefile.am | 2 +- tools/nfsdclts/Makefile.am | 9 ++ tools/nfsdclts/nfsdclts.py | 221 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 232 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/nfsdclts/Makefile.am create mode 100755 tools/nfsdclts/nfsdclts.py diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac index df88e58f..beea7b68 100644 --- a/configure.ac +++ b/configure.ac @@ -694,6 +694,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([ tools/rpcgen/Makefile tools/mountstats/Makefile tools/nfs-iostat/Makefile + tools/nfsdclts/Makefile tools/nfsconf/Makefile tools/clddb-tool/Makefile utils/Makefile diff --git a/tools/Makefile.am b/tools/Makefile.am index 53e61170..df025e02 100644 --- a/tools/Makefile.am +++ b/tools/Makefile.am @@ -12,6 +12,6 @@ if CONFIG_NFSDCLD OPTDIRS += clddb-tool endif -SUBDIRS = locktest rpcdebug nlmtest mountstats nfs-iostat $(OPTDIRS) +SUBDIRS = nfsdclts locktest rpcdebug nlmtest mountstats nfs-iostat $(OPTDIRS) MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = Makefile.in diff --git a/tools/nfsdclts/Makefile.am b/tools/nfsdclts/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5fe2c1b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/nfsdclts/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in +PYTHON_FILES = nfsdclts.py + +all-local: $(PYTHON_FILES) + +install-data-hook: + $(INSTALL) -m 755 nfsdclts.py $(DESTDIR)$(sbindir)/nfsdclts + +MAINTAINERCLEANFILES=Makefile.in diff --git a/tools/nfsdclts/nfsdclts.py b/tools/nfsdclts/nfsdclts.py new file mode 100755 index 00000000..9ac838d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/nfsdclts/nfsdclts.py @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +#!/bin/python3 +# -*- python-mode -*- +''' + Copyright (C) 2020 + Authors: Achilles Gaikwad <agaikwad@xxxxxxxxxx> + Kenneth D'souza <kdsouza@xxxxxxxxxx> + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +''' + +import multiprocessing as mp +import os +import signal +import sys + +try: + import argparse +except ImportError: + print('%s: Failed to import argparse - make sure argparse is installed!' + % sys.argv[0]) + sys.exit(1) +try: + import yaml +except ImportError: + print('%s: Failed to import yaml - make sure python3-pyyaml is installed!' + % sys.argv[0]) + sys.exit(1) + +BBOLD = '\033[1;30;47m' #Bold black text with white background. +ENDC = '\033[m' #Rest to defaults + +def init_worker(): + signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN) + +# this function converts the info file to a dictionary format, sorta. :) +def file_to_dict(path): + client_info = {} + with open(path) as f: + for line in f: + try: + (key, val) = line.split(':') + client_info[key] = val + # FIXME: There has to be a better way of converting the info file to a dictionary. + except ValueError: + try: + (key, val) = line.split() + client_info[key] = val + except: + pass + return client_info + +# this function gets the paths from /proc/fs/nfsd/clients/ +# returns a list of paths for each client which has nfs-share mounted. +def getpaths(): + path = [] + try: + dirs = os.listdir('/proc/fs/nfsd/clients/') + except OSError as reason: + exit('%s' % reason) + if len(dirs) !=0: + for i in dirs: + path.append('/proc/fs/nfsd/clients/' + i + '/states') + return (path) + else: + exit('Nothing to process') + +# A single function to rule them all, in this function we gather all the data +# from already populated data_list and client_info. +def printer(data_list, argument): + client_info_path = data_list.pop() + client_info = file_to_dict(client_info_path) + for i in data_list: + for key in i: + inode = i[key]['superblock'].split(':')[-1] + # get the ip address from client_info as 'address:' note the extra + # ':' as a suffix to address. If there is a better way to convert + # the file to dictionary, please change the following value too. + client_ip = client_info['address:'] + # The ip address is quoted, so we dequote it. + client_ip = client_ip[1:-1] + try: + # if the nfs-server reboots while the nfs-client holds the files open, + # the nfs-server would print the filename as '/'. For such instaces we + # print the output as disconnected dentry instead of '/'. + if(i[key]['filename']=='/'): + fname = 'disconnected dentry' + else: + fname = i[key]['filename'].split('/')[-1] + except KeyError: + # for older kernels which do not have the fname patch in kernel, they + # won't be able to see the fname field. Therefore post it as N/A. + fname = "N/A" + otype = i[key]['type'] + try: + access = i[key]['access'] + except: + access = '' + try: + deny = i[key]['deny'] + except: + deny = '' + hostname = client_info['name'].split()[-1].split('"')[0] + hostname = hostname.split('.')[0] + otype = i[key]['type'] + # if the hostname is too long, it messes up with the output being in columns, + # therefore we truncate the hostname followed by two '..' as suffix. + if len(hostname) > 20: + hostname = hostname[0:20] + '..' + clientid = client_info['clientid'].strip() + minorversion = client_info['minor version'].rstrip().rsplit()[0] + # since some fields do not have deny column, we drop those if -t is either + # layout or lock. + drop = ['layout', 'lock'] + + # Printing the output this way instead of a single string which is concatenated + # this makes it better to quickly add more columns in future. + if(otype == argument.type or argument.type == 'all'): + print('%-13s' %inode, end='| ') + print('%-7s' %otype, end='| ') + if (argument.type not in drop): + print('%-7s' %access, end='| ') + if (argument.type not in drop and argument.type !='deleg'): + print('%-5s' %deny, end='| ') + if (argument.hostname == True): + print('%-22s' %hostname, end='| ') + else: + print('%-22s' %client_ip, end='| ') + if (argument.clientinfo == True) : + print('%-20s' %clientid, end='| ') + print('4.%-3s' %minorversion, end='| ') + print(fname) + +def opener(path): + try: + with open(path, 'r') as nfsdata: + data = yaml.load(nfsdata, Loader = yaml.BaseLoader) + if data is not None: + clientinfo = path.rsplit('/', 1)[0] + '/info' + data.append(clientinfo) + return data + + except OSError as reason: + print('%s' % reason) + +def print_cols(argument): + title_inode = 'Inode number' + title_otype = 'Type' + title_access = 'Access' + title_deny = 'Deny' + title_fname = 'Filename' + title_clientID = 'Client ID' + title_hostname = 'Hostname' + title_ip = 'ip address' + title_nfsvers = 'vers' + + drop = ['lock', 'layout'] + print(BBOLD, end='') + print('%-13s' %title_inode, end='| ') + print('%-7s' %title_otype, end='| ') + if (argument.type not in drop): + print('%-7s' %title_access, end='| ') + if (argument.type not in drop and argument.type !='deleg'): + print('%-5s' %title_deny, end='| ') + if (argument.hostname == True): + print('%-22s' %title_hostname, end='| ') + else: + print('%-22s' %title_ip, end='| ') + if (argument.clientinfo == True): + print('%-20s' %title_clientID, end='| ') + print('%-5s' %title_nfsvers, end='| ') + print(title_fname, end='') + print(ENDC) + +def nfsd4_show(): + + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description = 'Parse the nfsd states and clientinfo files.') + parser.add_argument('-t', '--type', metavar = 'type', type = str, choices = ['open', + 'deleg', 'lock', 'layout', 'all'], + default = 'all', + help = 'Input the type that you want to be printed: open, lock, deleg, layout, all') + parser.add_argument('--clientinfo', action = 'store_true', + help = 'output clients information, --hostname is implied.') + parser.add_argument('--hostname', action = 'store_true', + help = 'print hostname of client instead of its ip address. Longer hostnames are truncated.') + parser.add_argument('-q', '--quiet', action = 'store_true', + help = 'don\'t print the header information') + + args = parser.parse_args() + paths = getpaths() + p = mp.Pool(mp.cpu_count(), init_worker) + try: + result = p.map(opener, paths) + ### Drop None entries from list + final_result = list(filter(None, result)) + p.close() + p.join() + + if len(final_result) !=0 and not args.quiet: + print_cols(args) + + for item in final_result: + printer(item, args) + + except KeyboardInterrupt: + print('Caught KeyboardInterrupt, terminating workers') + p.terminate() + p.join() + +if __name__ == "__main__": + nfsd4_show() -- 2.26.2