Re: [PATCH 1/1] man-page: copy_file_range(2) allow for cross-device copies

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On Thu, Oct 25, 2018 at 2:08 PM Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Oct 25, 2018 at 01:47:21PM -0400, Olga Kornievskaia wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 25, 2018 at 1:24 PM Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, Oct 25, 2018 at 07:28:10AM +0300, Amir Goldstein wrote:
> > > > On Wed, Oct 24, 2018 at 10:59 PM Olga Kornievskaia
> > > > <olga.kornievskaia@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > From: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > >
> > > > > A proposed VFS change removes the check for the files to reside
> > > > > under the same file system. Instead, a file system driver implementation
> > > > > is allowed to perform a cross-device copy_file_range() and if
> > > > > the file system fails to support it instead fallback to doing
> > > > > a do_splice copy. Therefore, EXDEV is no longer a possible error.
> > > > >
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  man2/copy_file_range.2 | 7 ++-----
> > > > >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/man2/copy_file_range.2 b/man2/copy_file_range.2
> > > > > index 20374ab..723b2d0 100644
> > > > > --- a/man2/copy_file_range.2
> > > > > +++ b/man2/copy_file_range.2
> > > > > @@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ The
> > > > >  .BR copy_file_range ()
> > > > >  system call performs an in-kernel copy between two file descriptors
> > > > >  without the additional cost of transferring data from the kernel to user space
> > > > > -and then back into the kernel.
> > > > > +and then back into the kernel. Since kernel version 4.21(???) passed in
> > > > > +file descriptors are not required to be under the same mounted file system.
> > > > >  It copies up to
> > > > >  .I len
> > > > >  bytes of data from file descriptor
> > > > > @@ -128,10 +129,6 @@ Out of memory.
> > > > >  .B ENOSPC
> > > > >  There is not enough space on the target filesystem to complete the copy.
> > > > >  .TP
> > > > > -.B EXDEV
> > > > > -The files referred to by
> > > > > -.IR file_in " and " file_out
> > > > > -are not on the same mounted filesystem.
> > > >
> > > > Man page serves users of old kernels as well. You should not delete this
> > > > expected error, but you can add "... and kernel does not support cross
> > > > filesystem copy".
> > >
> > > I'd rather see this worded as:
> > >
> > >  .B EXDEV
> > >  The files referred to by
> > >  .IR file_in " and " file_out
> > > -are not on the same mounted filesystem.
> > > +cannot be copied due to being on incompatible filesystems
> >
> > Why should this be changed to "incompatible filesystems". Existing
> > code doesn't support not only incompatibly filesystem but also cross
> > device of compatible file systems. And this error is only left for the
> > old kernels. In the new kernel, the error EXDEV will never be
> > returned.
>
> If I try to copy_file_range() between an NFS filesystem and a CIFS
> filesystem with a new kernel, what error do I get?

It is my understanding that you will not get an error instead a
do_splice_direct() will do that copy.



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