Re: [PATCH v3 3/3][resend] pnfs: add a new mechanism to select a layout driver according to an ordered list

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Hi Jeff,

On 07/10/2016 03:56 PM, Jeff Layton wrote:
> From: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Currently, the layout driver selection code always chooses the first one
> from the list. That's not really ideal however, as the server can send
> the list of layout types in any order that it likes. It's up to the
> client to select the best one for its needs.
> 
> This patch adds an ordered list of preferred driver types and has the
> selection code sort the list of avaiable layout drivers according to it.
> Any unrecognized layout type is sorted to the end of the list.
> 
> For now, the order of preference is hardcoded, but it should be possible
> to make this configurable in the future.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/nfs/client.c         |  1 +
>  fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c       |  3 ++-
>  fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c        | 29 +++++++++++++++-----------
>  fs/nfs/pnfs.c           | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  fs/nfs/pnfs.h           |  5 +++--
>  include/linux/nfs_xdr.h |  1 +
>  6 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
> index 067f489aab3f..2525d8f770d2 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/client.c
> +++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
> @@ -787,6 +787,7 @@ int nfs_probe_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *mntfh, struct nfs
>  	}
>  
>  	fsinfo.fattr = fattr;
> +	fsinfo.nlayouttypes = 0;
>  	memset(fsinfo.layouttype, 0, sizeof(fsinfo.layouttype));
>  	error = clp->rpc_ops->fsinfo(server, mntfh, &fsinfo);
>  	if (error < 0)
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> index de97567795a5..a1d6d4bd0d50 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
> @@ -4252,7 +4252,8 @@ static int nfs4_proc_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle, s
>  	if (error == 0) {
>  		/* block layout checks this! */
>  		server->pnfs_blksize = fsinfo->blksize;
> -		set_pnfs_layoutdriver(server, fhandle, fsinfo->layouttype);
> +		set_pnfs_layoutdriver(server, fhandle, fsinfo->nlayouttypes,
> +					fsinfo->layouttype);

I think it might be a little cleaner to pass the fsinfo structure here instead of adding more variables to the function.

>  	}
>  
>  	return error;
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
> index b2c698499ad9..4eee3a32e070 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
> +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
> @@ -4723,28 +4723,32 @@ static int decode_getfattr(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
>   * Decode potentially multiple layout types.
>   */
>  static int decode_pnfs_layout_types(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
> -					 uint32_t *layouttype)
> +				uint32_t *nlayouttypes, uint32_t *layouttype)

Same thing here with decoding.

>  {
>  	__be32 *p;
> -	uint32_t num, i;
> +	uint32_t i;
>  
>  	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
>  	if (unlikely(!p))
>  		goto out_overflow;
> -	num = be32_to_cpup(p);
> +	*nlayouttypes = be32_to_cpup(p);
>  
>  	/* pNFS is not supported by the underlying file system */
> -	if (num == 0) {
> +	if (*nlayouttypes == 0)
>  		return 0;
> -	}
> -	if (num > NFS_MAX_LAYOUT_TYPES)
> -		printk(KERN_INFO "NFS: %s: Warning: Too many (%d) pNFS layout types\n", __func__, num);
>  
>  	/* Decode and set first layout type, move xdr->p past unused types */
> -	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, num * 4);
> +	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, *nlayouttypes * 4);
>  	if (unlikely(!p))
>  		goto out_overflow;
> -	for(i = 0; i < num && i < NFS_MAX_LAYOUT_TYPES; i++)
> +
> +	/* If we get too many, then just cap it at the max */
> +	if (*nlayouttypes > NFS_MAX_LAYOUT_TYPES) {
> +		printk(KERN_INFO "NFS: %s: Warning: Too many (%u) pNFS layout types\n", __func__, *nlayouttypes);
> +		*nlayouttypes = NFS_MAX_LAYOUT_TYPES;
> +	}
> +
> +	for(i = 0; i < *nlayouttypes; ++i)
>  		layouttype[i] = be32_to_cpup(p++);
>  	return 0;
>  out_overflow:
> @@ -4757,7 +4761,7 @@ out_overflow:
>   * Note we must ensure that layouttype is set in any non-error case.
>   */
>  static int decode_attr_pnfstype(struct xdr_stream *xdr, uint32_t *bitmap,
> -				uint32_t *layouttype)
> +				uint32_t *nlayouttypes, uint32_t *layouttype)
>  {
>  	int status = 0;
>  
> @@ -4765,7 +4769,7 @@ static int decode_attr_pnfstype(struct xdr_stream *xdr, uint32_t *bitmap,
>  	if (unlikely(bitmap[1] & (FATTR4_WORD1_FS_LAYOUT_TYPES - 1U)))
>  		return -EIO;
>  	if (bitmap[1] & FATTR4_WORD1_FS_LAYOUT_TYPES) {
> -		status = decode_pnfs_layout_types(xdr, layouttype);
> +		status = decode_pnfs_layout_types(xdr, nlayouttypes, layouttype);
>  		bitmap[1] &= ~FATTR4_WORD1_FS_LAYOUT_TYPES;
>  	}
>  	return status;
> @@ -4848,7 +4852,8 @@ static int decode_fsinfo(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct nfs_fsinfo *fsinfo)
>  	status = decode_attr_time_delta(xdr, bitmap, &fsinfo->time_delta);
>  	if (status != 0)
>  		goto xdr_error;
> -	status = decode_attr_pnfstype(xdr, bitmap, fsinfo->layouttype);
> +	status = decode_attr_pnfstype(xdr, bitmap, &fsinfo->nlayouttypes,
> +					fsinfo->layouttype);
>  	if (status != 0)
>  		goto xdr_error;
>  
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
> index 2fc1b9354345..11e56225e6d2 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
> +++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
>  #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
>  #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/sort.h>
>  #include "internal.h"
>  #include "pnfs.h"
>  #include "iostat.h"
> @@ -99,6 +100,38 @@ unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *nfss)
>  }
>  
>  /*
> + * When the server sends a list of layout types, we choose one in the order
> + * given in the list below.
> + *
> + * FIXME: should this list be configurable via module_param or mount option?
> + */
> +static const u32 ld_prefs[] = {
> +	LAYOUT_SCSI,
> +	LAYOUT_BLOCK_VOLUME,
> +	LAYOUT_OSD2_OBJECTS,
> +	LAYOUT_FLEX_FILES,
> +	LAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES,
> +	0
> +};
> +
> +static int
> +ld_cmp(const void *e1, const void *e2)
> +{
> +	u32 ld1 = *((u32 *)e1);
> +	u32 ld2 = *((u32 *)e2);

Looks like this conversion is used pretty frequently.  I wish there was a "POINTER_TO_UINT" macro to make it clearer what's going on.

Thanks,
Anna

> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; ld_prefs[i] != 0; i++) {
> +		if (ld1 == ld_prefs[i])
> +			return -1;
> +
> +		if (ld2 == ld_prefs[i])
> +			return 1;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
>   * Try to set the server's pnfs module to the pnfs layout type specified by id.
>   * Currently only one pNFS layout driver per filesystem is supported.
>   *
> @@ -106,10 +139,11 @@ unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *nfss)
>   */
>  void
>  set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *server, const struct nfs_fh *mntfh,
> -		      u32 *ids)
> +		      u32 nids, u32 *ids)
>  {
>  	struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld_type = NULL;
>  	u32 id;
> +	int i;
>  
>  	if (!(server->nfs_client->cl_exchange_flags &
>  		 (EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS | EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS))) {
> @@ -118,18 +152,22 @@ set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *server, const struct nfs_fh *mntfh,
>  		goto out_no_driver;
>  	}
>  
> -	id = ids[0];
> -	if (!id)
> -		goto out_no_driver;
> +	sort(ids, nids, sizeof(*ids), ld_cmp, NULL);
>  
> -	ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
> -	if (!ld_type) {
> -		request_module("%s-%u", LAYOUT_NFSV4_1_MODULE_PREFIX, id);
> +	for (i = 0; i < nids; i++) {
> +		id = ids[i];
>  		ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
> +		if (!ld_type) {
> +			request_module("%s-%u", LAYOUT_NFSV4_1_MODULE_PREFIX,
> +					id);
> +			ld_type = find_pnfs_driver(id);
> +		}
> +		if (ld_type)
> +			break;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (!ld_type) {
> -		dprintk("%s: No pNFS module found for %u.\n", __func__, id);
> +		dprintk("%s: No pNFS module found!\n", __func__);
>  		goto out_no_driver;
>  	}
>  
> diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.h b/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
> index 500473c87e82..a879e747f708 100644
> --- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
> +++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
> @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ void pnfs_get_layout_hdr(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo);
>  void pnfs_put_lseg(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg);
>  void pnfs_put_lseg_locked(struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg);
>  
> -void set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *, const struct nfs_fh *, u32 *);
> +void set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *, const struct nfs_fh *, u32, u32 *);
>  void unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *);
>  void pnfs_generic_pg_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *, struct nfs_page *);
>  int pnfs_generic_pg_readpages(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc);
> @@ -656,7 +656,8 @@ pnfs_wait_on_layoutreturn(struct inode *ino, struct rpc_task *task)
>  }
>  
>  static inline void set_pnfs_layoutdriver(struct nfs_server *s,
> -					 const struct nfs_fh *mntfh, u32 *ids)
> +					 const struct nfs_fh *mntfh,
> +					 u32 nids, u32 *ids)
>  {
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_xdr.h b/include/linux/nfs_xdr.h
> index 4eef590200c3..a7e6739ac936 100644
> --- a/include/linux/nfs_xdr.h
> +++ b/include/linux/nfs_xdr.h
> @@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ struct nfs_fsinfo {
>  	__u64			maxfilesize;
>  	struct timespec		time_delta; /* server time granularity */
>  	__u32			lease_time; /* in seconds */
> +	__u32			nlayouttypes; /* number of layouttypes */
>  	__u32			layouttype[NFS_MAX_LAYOUT_TYPES]; /* supported pnfs layout driver */
>  	__u32			blksize; /* preferred pnfs io block size */
>  	__u32			clone_blksize; /* granularity of a CLONE operation */
> 

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