Re: blocked on the spin lock

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Hi Dave,

thanks a lot for the update!

Tigran.

----- Original Message -----
> From: "Dave Wysochanski" <dwysocha@xxxxxxxxxx>
> To: "Mkrtchyan, Tigran" <tigran.mkrtchyan@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: "Weston Andros Adamson" <dros@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Linux NFS Mailing List" <linux-nfs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Steve
> Dickson" <steved@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Andy Adamson" <william.adamson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Monday, May 16, 2016 9:02:50 PM
> Subject: Re: blocked on the spin lock

> On Mon, 2016-05-02 at 09:29 +0200, Mkrtchyan, Tigran wrote:
>> 
>> Hi Dros et. al.
>> 
>> We have seen the following stack trace on one of out systems:
>> 
>> 
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#7 stuck for 67s!
>> [tee:13755]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: Modules linked in: ipmi_devintf dell_rbu
>> nfs_layout_nfsv41_files fuse nfs lockd fscache auth_rpcgss nfs_acl vfat fat
>> usb_storage mpt3sas mpt2sas raid_class mptctl openafs(P)(U) autofs4 sunrpc
>> cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf sg joy
>> dev power_meter acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support
>> bnx2 microcode dcdbas lpc_ich mfd_core i7core_edac edac_core shpchp ext4 jbd2
>> mbcache sd_mod crc_t10dif mptsas mptscsih mptbase scsi_transport_sas mlx4_ib
>> ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr ipv6 mlx4_en p
>> tp pps_core mlx4_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded:
>> ipmi_devintf]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: CPU 7
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: Modules linked in: ipmi_devintf dell_rbu
>> nfs_layout_nfsv41_files fuse nfs lockd fscache auth_rpcgss nfs_acl vfat fat
>> usb_storage mpt3sas mpt2sas raid_class mptctl openafs(P)(U) autofs4 sunrpc
>> cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf sg joy
>> dev power_meter acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support
>> bnx2 microcode dcdbas lpc_ich mfd_core i7core_edac edac_core shpchp ext4 jbd2
>> mbcache sd_mod crc_t10dif mptsas mptscsih mptbase scsi_transport_sas mlx4_ib
>> ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr ipv6 mlx4_en p
>> tp pps_core mlx4_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded:
>> ipmi_devintf]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel:
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: Pid: 13755, comm: tee Tainted: P           --
>> ------------    2.6.32-573.12.1.el6.x86_64 #1 Dell Inc. PowerEdge M610/0N582M
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8153bde1>]
>> [<ffffffff8153bde1>] _spin_lock+0x21/0x30
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff8803528179c8  EFLAGS: 00000297
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: RAX: 00000000000003b1 RBX: ffff8803528179c8 RCX:
>> 0000000000000000
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: RDX: 00000000000003b0 RSI: ffff880159aeb820 RDI:
>> ffff880159aeb8d0
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: RBP: ffffffff8100bc0e R08: ffff880352817af0 R09:
>> 0000000000000002
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: R10: ffffea0008efc428 R11: 0000000000000003 R12:
>> 0000000000000001
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: R13: 001310facb5806bd R14: 0000000000000000 R15:
>> 0000000000000000
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: FS:  00007f3e78118700(0000)
>> GS:ffff880028260000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:
>> 000000008005003b
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: CR2: 00007fefa21ff000 CR3: 0000000352959000 CR4:
>> 00000000000007e0
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
>> 0000000000000000
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7:
>> 0000000000000400
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: Process tee (pid: 13755, threadinfo
>> ffff880352814000, task ffff880636064ab0)
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: Stack:
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: ffff880352817a18 ffffffffa0490dc1
>> ffff880159aeb8d0 ffff880159aeb770
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: <d> 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>> ffffffffa04bd040 ffffffffa048f39a
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: <d> ffff8803378761c0 ffffea000a13dcc0
>> ffff880352817a48 ffffffffa0490ec8
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: Call Trace:
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0490dc1>] ?
>> nfs_clear_request_commit+0xa1/0xf0 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa048f39a>] ?
>> nfs_page_find_request_locked+0x2a/0x40 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0490ec8>] ?
>> nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xb8/0xf0 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa047e4f7>] ?
>> nfs_invalidate_page+0x47/0x80 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113edb5>] ?
>> do_invalidatepage+0x25/0x30
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113f0d2>] ?
>> truncate_inode_page+0xa2/0xc0
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113f47f>] ?
>> truncate_inode_pages_range+0x16f/0x500
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff81129cd7>] ?
>> mempool_free_slab+0x17/0x20
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113f8a5>] ?
>> truncate_inode_pages+0x15/0x20
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113f8ff>] ?
>> truncate_pagecache+0x4f/0x70
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0480eb9>] ?
>> nfs_setattr_update_inode+0xb9/0x150 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0493a6b>] ?
>> nfs3_proc_setattr+0xdb/0x120 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa048f6b3>] ? nfs_wb_all+0x43/0x50
>> [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0482610>] ? nfs_setattr+0xf0/0x170
>> [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff811b1118>] ? notify_change+0x168/0x340
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0480de8>] ? nfs_open+0x78/0x90 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8118fcb4>] ? do_truncate+0x64/0xa0
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff81232b9f>] ?
>> security_inode_permission+0x1f/0x30
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff811a4fc1>] ? do_filp_open+0x861/0xd20
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8129df8a>] ?
>> strncpy_from_user+0x4a/0x90
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff811b1ff2>] ? alloc_fd+0x92/0x160
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8118e967>] ? do_sys_open+0x67/0x130
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8118ea70>] ? sys_open+0x20/0x30
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8100b0d2>] ?
>> system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: Code: 01 74 05 e8 52 1c d6 ff c9 c3 55 48 89 e5
>> 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 00 00 01 00 f0 0f c1 07 0f b7 d0 c1 e8 10 39 c2 74 0e f3 90
>> 0f b7 17 <eb> f5 83 3f 00 75 f4 eb df c9 c3 0f 1f 40 00 55 48 89 e5 0f 1f
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: Call Trace:
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0490dc1>] ?
>> nfs_clear_request_commit+0xa1/0xf0 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa048f39a>] ?
>> nfs_page_find_request_locked+0x2a/0x40 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0490ec8>] ?
>> nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xb8/0xf0 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa047e4f7>] ?
>> nfs_invalidate_page+0x47/0x80 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113edb5>] ?
>> do_invalidatepage+0x25/0x30
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113f0d2>] ?
>> truncate_inode_page+0xa2/0xc0
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113f47f>] ?
>> truncate_inode_pages_range+0x16f/0x500
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff81129cd7>] ?
>> mempool_free_slab+0x17/0x20
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113f8a5>] ?
>> truncate_inode_pages+0x15/0x20
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8113f8ff>] ?
>> truncate_pagecache+0x4f/0x70
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0480eb9>] ?
>> nfs_setattr_update_inode+0xb9/0x150 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0493a6b>] ?
>> nfs3_proc_setattr+0xdb/0x120 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa048f6b3>] ? nfs_wb_all+0x43/0x50
>> [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0482610>] ? nfs_setattr+0xf0/0x170
>> [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff811b1118>] ? notify_change+0x168/0x340
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffffa0480de8>] ? nfs_open+0x78/0x90 [nfs]
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8118fcb4>] ? do_truncate+0x64/0xa0
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff81232b9f>] ?
>> security_inode_permission+0x1f/0x30
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff811a4fc1>] ? do_filp_open+0x861/0xd20
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8129df8a>] ?
>> strncpy_from_user+0x4a/0x90
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff811b1ff2>] ? alloc_fd+0x92/0x160
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8118e967>] ? do_sys_open+0x67/0x130
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8118ea70>] ? sys_open+0x20/0x30
>> Apr 28 22:09:51 bird510 kernel: [<ffffffff8100b0d2>] ?
>> system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> The questionable spin lock was remove by commit 411a99adf. Is there was a
>> problem?
>> Do we need a packport in RHEL kernel?
>> 
> 
> 
> This is a known bug 1322823.  It should be fixed in RHEL6.7
> kernel-2.6.32-573.27.1.el6 or above as well as RHEL6.8
> kernel-2.6.32-642.el6 or higher.  It only affects kernels
> 2.6.32-573.10.2.el6 until kernel-2.6.32-573.27.1.el6.  The bug is
> private but see the description below.
> 
> This bug was an unfortunate side-effect of a fix for another nasty bug
> Bug 1135601 - System panics with "kernel BUG at fs/nfs/inode.c:113!
> But 1135601 was fixed by a RHEL6 equivalent of the following upstream
> patch: 3e21704 nfs: handle multiple reqs in nfs_wb_page_cancel
> 
> Saving &inode->i_lock in an NFS specific structure seems problematic
> which maybe why it was missed in the backport, and partially removed in
> commit 411a99adf.  I posted a related cleanup patch in this area
> https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-nfs/msg57194.html
> 
> 
> 
> Bug 1322823 - RHEL6.7.z: nfs client kernel deadlock due to inode->i_lock
> == nfs_commit_info.lock in code path nfs_wb_page_cancel ->
> nfs_clear_request_commit due to patch to fix bug 1135601
> 
> Dave Wysochanski 2016-03-31 07:50:18 EDT
> 
> Description of problem:
> Repeated kernel deadlock hit multiple times by a customer, and caused by the
> current fix to bug 1135601.  Basically the NFS client / RPC deadlocks due to a
> spinlock being taken twice.  We have vmcores.
> 
> I think in the fix for 1135601 the following "finer point" of the NFS
> client was missed:  So inode->i_lock == nfs_commit_info.lock?  If that's
> true it may be ok but it's not obvious and it's unclear why the code
> isn't just using inode->i_lock but apparently copying the address into
> nfs_commit_info.lock ?  Indeed looking at the code we have:
> ~~~
> static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
>                                      struct inode *inode)
> {
>        cinfo->lock = &inode->i_lock;
>        cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
>        cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
>        cinfo->dreq = NULL;
>        cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
> }
> "fs/nfs/write.c" 1927L, 50230C
> ~~~
> 
> 
> == Technical explanation of deadlock seen in vmcore ==
> 
> Ok with the understanding that inode->i_lock == nfs_commit_info.lock, take a
> look at the pid 11305
> ~~~
> crash> bt
> PID: 11305  TASK: ffff881c7715aab0  CPU: 8   COMMAND: "sas"
> #0 [ffff881078806e90] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff81033cf6
> #1 [ffff881078806ea0] notifier_call_chain at ffffffff8153f545
> #2 [ffff881078806ee0] atomic_notifier_call_chain at ffffffff8153f5aa
> #3 [ffff881078806ef0] notify_die at ffffffff810a783e
> #4 [ffff881078806f20] do_nmi at ffffffff8153d203
> #5 [ffff881078806f50] nmi at ffffffff8153cac0
>    [exception RIP: _spin_lock+0x1c]
>    RIP: ffffffff8153c32c  RSP: ffff88104032fb58  RFLAGS: 00000297
>    RAX: 00000000000009c1  RBX: ffff880a82b84bc0  RCX: 0000000000000000
>    RDX: 00000000000009c0  RSI: ffff8809ff681820  RDI: ffff8809ff6818d0
>    RBP: ffff88104032fb58   R8: ffff88104032fc80   R9: 0000000000000002
>    R10: ffffea0022eec790  R11: 0000000000000003  R12: ffff88104032fb68
>    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: ffff8809ff6818d0  R15: 0000000000000020
>    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
> --- <NMI exception stack> ---
> #6 [ffff88104032fb58] _spin_lock at ffffffff8153c32c
> #7 [ffff88104032fb60] nfs_clear_request_commit at ffffffffa03e9dc1 [nfs]
> #8 [ffff88104032fbb0] nfs_wb_page_cancel at ffffffffa03e9ec8 [nfs]
> #9 [ffff88104032fbe0] nfs_invalidate_page at ffffffffa03d74f7 [nfs]
> #10 [ffff88104032fc00] do_invalidatepage at ffffffff8113edb5
> #11 [ffff88104032fc10] truncate_inode_page at ffffffff8113f0d2
> #12 [ffff88104032fc30] truncate_inode_pages_range at ffffffff8113f47f
> #13 [ffff88104032fd20] truncate_inode_pages at ffffffff8113f8a5
> #14 [ffff88104032fd30] truncate_pagecache at ffffffff8113f8ff
> #15 [ffff88104032fd60] nfs_setattr_update_inode at ffffffffa03d9eb9 [nfs]
> #16 [ffff88104032fd90] nfs3_proc_setattr at ffffffffa03eca6b [nfs]
> #17 [ffff88104032fe20] nfs_setattr at ffffffffa03db610 [nfs]
> #18 [ffff88104032fe60] notify_change at ffffffff811b1338
> #19 [ffff88104032fed0] do_truncate at ffffffff8118fee4
> #20 [ffff88104032ff40] sys_ftruncate at ffffffff81190290
> #21 [ffff88104032ff80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8100b0d2
>    RIP: 00002b53f548a4d7  RSP: 00002b543fb36b50  RFLAGS: 00010246
>    RAX: 000000000000004d  RBX: ffffffff8100b0d2  RCX: 00002b5426a29c48
>    RDX: 00002b543f11a880  RSI: 0000000000020000  RDI: 0000000000000028
>    RBP: 00002b543f11a880   R8: 0000000000010000   R9: 00002b544e8a63b0
>    R10: 000000000000002a  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 00002b543f11ad88
>    R13: 00002b53f9ae7fe0  R14: 00002b53fa43af20  R15: 00002b543f11a880
>    ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004d  CS: 0033  SS: 002b
> crash> dis -lr ffffffffa03e9ec8 | tail
> 0xffffffffa03e9eb6 <nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xa6>:   pop    %r13
> 0xffffffffa03e9eb8 <nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xa8>:   pop    %r14
> 0xffffffffa03e9eba <nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xaa>:   leaveq
> 0xffffffffa03e9ebb <nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xab>:   retq
> 0xffffffffa03e9ebc <nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xac>:   nopl   0x0(%rax)
> /usr/src/debug/kernel-2.6.32-573.18.1.el6/linux-2.6.32-573.18.1.el6.x86_64/fs/nfs/write.c:
> 1787
> 0xffffffffa03e9ec0 <nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xb0>:   mov    %rbx,%rdi
> 0xffffffffa03e9ec3 <nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xb3>:   callq  0xffffffffa03e9d20
> <nfs_clear_request_commit>
> /usr/src/debug/kernel-2.6.32-573.18.1.el6/linux-2.6.32-573.18.1.el6.x86_64/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h:
> 174
> 0xffffffffa03e9ec8 <nfs_wb_page_cancel+0xb8>:   mov    %r14,%rax
> crash> dis -lr ffffffffa03e9dc1 | tail
> 0xffffffffa03e9dab <nfs_clear_request_commit+0x8b>:     mov    -0x10(%rbp),%rbx
> 0xffffffffa03e9daf <nfs_clear_request_commit+0x8f>:     mov    -0x8(%rbp),%r12
> 0xffffffffa03e9db3 <nfs_clear_request_commit+0x93>:     leaveq
> 0xffffffffa03e9db4 <nfs_clear_request_commit+0x94>:     retq
> 0xffffffffa03e9db5 <nfs_clear_request_commit+0x95>:     nopl   (%rax)
> /usr/src/debug/kernel-2.6.32-573.18.1.el6/linux-2.6.32-573.18.1.el6.x86_64/fs/nfs/write.c:
> 558
> 0xffffffffa03e9db8 <nfs_clear_request_commit+0x98>:     mov    -0x40(%rbp),%rdi
> 0xffffffffa03e9dbc <nfs_clear_request_commit+0x9c>:     callq
> 0xffffffff8153c310 <_spin_lock>
> /usr/src/debug/kernel-2.6.32-573.18.1.el6/linux-2.6.32-573.18.1.el6.x86_64/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:
> 252
> 0xffffffffa03e9dc1 <nfs_clear_request_commit+0xa1>:     lock btrl
> $0x2,0x40(%rbx)
> ~~~
> 
> 
> Now look at the code, specifically nfs_wb_page_cancel and
> nfs_clear_request_commit.  On line 1780 we take inode->i_lock.
> ~~~
> fs/nfs/write.c
> 1771
> 1772 int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
> 1773 {
> 1774 	struct nfs_page *req;
> 1775 	int ret = 0;
> 1776
> 1777 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
> 1778 	for (;;) {
> 1779 		wait_on_page_writeback(page);
> 1780    	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);  <----------- Takes spinlock the first time
> 1781 		req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
> 1782 		if (req == NULL) {
> 1783 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
> 1784 			break;
> 1785 		}
> 1786 		if (nfs_lock_request(req)) {
> 1787 			nfs_clear_request_commit(req);    <---------- executing inside here
> 1788 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
> 
> 
> 549 static void
> 550 nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
> 551 {
> 552 	if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
> 553 		struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
> 554 		struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
> 555
> 556 		nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
> 557 		if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, &cinfo)) {
> 558-->			spin_lock(cinfo.lock);      <-------------- Tries to take spinlock a
> second time
> 559 			nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, &cinfo);
> 560 			spin_unlock(cinfo.lock);
> 561 		}
> 562 		nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
> 563 	}
> 564 }
> ~~~
> 
> Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
> 2.6.32-573.18.1.el6
> 
> How reproducible:
> multiple times by one customer so far
> 
> Steps to Reproduce:
> TBD
> 
> Actual results:
> NFS client system deadlocks
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