Re: [PATCH RFC] nfsd: serialize layout stateid morphing operations

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On Sun, 11 Oct 2015 15:15:27 +0200
Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu, Sep 17, 2015 at 07:58:24AM -0400, Jeff Layton wrote:
> > In order to allow the client to make a sane determination of what
> > happened with racing LAYOUTGET/LAYOUTRETURN/CB_LAYOUTRECALL calls, we
> > must ensure that the seqids return accurately represent the order of
> > operations. The simplest way to do that is to ensure that operations on
> > a single stateid are serialized.
> > 
> > This patch adds a mutex to the layout stateid, and locks it when
> > checking the layout stateid's seqid. The mutex is held over the entire
> > operation and released after the seqid is bumped.
> > 
> > Note that in the case of CB_LAYOUTRECALL we must move the increment of
> > the seqid and setting into a new cb "prepare" operation. The lease
> > infrastructure will call the lm_break callback with a spinlock held, so
> > and we can't take the mutex in that codepath.
> 
> I can't say I like the long running mutex all that much.  What kinds
> of reproducers do you have where the current behavior causes problems?

I'm not thrilled with it either, though it is per-stateid. It should
only ever be contended when there are concurrent operations that specify
the same stateid.

We did have a report of this problem with open stateids that came about
after the client started parallelizing opens more aggressively. It was
pretty clear that you could hit similar races with lock stateids as
well, given a client that didn't serialize things properly.

I don't have any reports of this problem with layout stateids though.
It may be that the client is good enough at serializing these
operations (or slow enough) that it's never an issue. But, if that's
the case then the mutex is harmless anyway since it'd never be
contended.

In hindsight I probably should have sent this as a RFC patch, I'm fine
with dropping this for now if you think it's potentially harmful.

-- 
Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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